Diopside-Based Glass-Ceramics from Chrysotile Asbestos Tailing

2012 ◽  
Vol 427 ◽  
pp. 26-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Jin Ding ◽  
Tong Jiang Peng ◽  
Ji Ming Chen

By utilizing chrysotile asbestos tailing from Shannan ore in Sichuan as the main raw material, diopside-based glass-ceramics were successfully synthesized in the laboratory by adding some limestone, quartz sand, Al2O3, H3BO3, Na2CO3 and CaF2. The optimum procedure for glass-ceramics was as follows: melting at 1400 for 60 min, sintering at 1100 for 120 min. Through the tests of physical and mechanical properties, the glass-ceramics materials with more crystalline phase had high density, fine performance of resisting compression (366MPa) and negligible water absorption. Through chemical resistance tests, the glass-ceramics samples showed strong corrosion resistance. Overall result indicated that it was a feasible attempt to produce glass-ceramics materials for building and decorative materials from chrysotile asbestos tailing.

Alloy Digest ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  

Abstract BRUSH Alloy 3 offers the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any beryllium-copper alloy. It possesses an excellent combination of moderate strength, good corrosion resistance and good resistance to moderately elevated temperatures. Because of its unique physical and mechanical properties, Brush Alloy 3 finds widespread use in welding applications (RWMA Class 3), current-carrying springs, switch and instrument parts and similar components. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fatigue. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as casting, forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Cu-454. Producer or source: Brush Wellman Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  

Abstract Kaiser Aluminum alloy KA62 (Tennalum alloy KA62) is a lead-free alternative to 6262. It offers good machinability and corrosion resistance and displays good acceptance of coatings (anodize response). It can be used in place of 6262 because its physical and mechanical properties are equivalent to those of 6262 (see Alloy Digest Al-361, September 1999). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, tensile properties, and shear strength. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: AL-362. Producer or source: Tennalum, A Division of Kaiser Aluminum.


2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 528-533
Author(s):  
G. Martinyuk ◽  
O. Aksimentyeva ◽  
N. Skoreiko ◽  
V. Zakordonskyi

We investigated the processes of water absorption, chemical stability and microhardness of films of epoxy composites that contained as the polymer matrix the epoxy resin UP-655 and mineral fillers: graphite, mica, aluminum oxide at their content (0 - 30 % mass). It found that introduction of mineral fillers significantly affects on all complex of operating characteristics of the films. Increase of filler content, especially mica, to 20 %, resulting in slower process and reducing the quantity of absorbed moisture by films. In the study of physical and mechanical properties of filled epoxy composites was established that the introduction of mineral filler significantly affects their microhardness, and the nature of the exposure is determined by the type and filler content.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 376
Author(s):  
Thomas Gietzelt ◽  
Mario Walter ◽  
Volker Toth ◽  
Florian Messerschmidt ◽  
Ralf Dahm

Sulfuric acid is a widely used raw material in the chemical industry. Its corrosive effect on materials varies considerably, depending on impurities, temperature and water content. This is an issue for micro process apparatuses with thin walls. Such devices are often joint by diffusion bonding what may alter materials properties due to high temperatures and long dwell times. In this paper, two high molybdenum alloys, namely Hastelloy B3 and BC-1, were investigated. Diffusion bonding tests were performed at different temperatures. Tensile tests were carried out for different material conditions, to determine the change in mechanical strength and elongation at fracture values. The fracture behavior of both alloys was ductile and the fracture surfaces showed dimple structure. For diffusion bonded samples, weak spots or rather non-bonded areas were found. These obviously caused the onset of material failure and thus, degradation of mechanical properties. Tensile samples, aged in 70% sulfuric acid at 100 °C for 1000 h showed local corrosion attacks at the grain boundaries at the circumferential surfaces and joining planes—for Hastelloy B3 more pronounced than for Hastelloy BC-1. Accordingly, a further decrease of stress and elongation at fracture values was observed. However, 0.2% yield strength used for dimensioning components are found to be reasonable. As conclusion, at least Hastelloy BC-1 reveals both good mechanical properties and an excellent corrosion resistance, regardless of the heat treatment. This is a significant advance compared to the results obtained from a previously research project on four different alloys.


2014 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 188-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuna Aydin ◽  
Alpagut Kara

Spodumene, which is a lithium alumina silicate, has been used as a raw material in the production of thermal shock resistant whitewares and sanitarywares. The presence of spodumene results in enhancement of mullitization and imparts better physical and mechanical properties to ceramics. In this study, the influence of Lithium alumina silicate phases on the mechanical properties of standard porcelain stoneware body was investigated. Especially solid-solid reactions were observed between spodumene and quartz or spodumene and clay. These solid-solid reactions bring about a newly formed lithium alumina silicate (LAS) phases. Spodumene allows the development of a low viscosity liquid phase and results in a decrease in closed porosity, also with increase in bulk density, bending strength and elastic modulus.


2011 ◽  
Vol 399-401 ◽  
pp. 864-868
Author(s):  
Han Qiao Liu ◽  
Guo Xia Wei ◽  
Yin Liang ◽  
Jun Lan Yang

The glass-ceramics were made of arc-melting slag from incinerator fly ash mixed with glass cullet additive by sintering method. The effects of ball milling time and powder compaction pressure on the microstructure, physical and mechanical properties of the glass–ceramics were respectively investigated. Results showed that with milling time delaying, granularity of the parent glass evidently reduces, the major phases of glass–ceramics have no change but the diffraction peaks present intensive trend, the crystal sizes of glass–ceramics decrease, the properties such as volumetric densities, compressive strength, bending strength and toughness are improved, the appropriate milling time is 6h with fifty percent of the volume (d50 value) of 10.62μm. The physical and mechanical properties first increase and then decrease with compaction pressure increasing, and the optimal compaction pressure is 60MPa.


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