Experimental and Finite Element Study on Mechanical Behavior of Bolted Joint with Bolt Clearance in Transmission Tower

2012 ◽  
Vol 625 ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
Bin Rong Zhu ◽  
Hai Jun Xing ◽  
Jing Bo Yang

To accurately analyze the force and deformation of the transmission tower, it is necessary to study performance of bolted joint in the tower. In the paper single shear and double shear bolted joint with number of bolts changed is tested. Based on the actual data in test, nonlinear finite element model of bolted joint is established with ABAQUS, considering the bolt clearance and preload, and shows good agreement with test results, which is proved correct and applicable. Eventually, through a comparison of FEM and test results, the factors that affect bolt slip and the changing relationship of axial force of bolt and friction force is described.

2013 ◽  
Vol 477-478 ◽  
pp. 660-665
Author(s):  
Zhang Qi Wang ◽  
Ze Ming Song ◽  
Wen Qiang Jiang

In lattice angle steel transmission tower, as the bolt diameter is small and member connection is relatively thin, lower clamping force is commonly used in bolted joint. It is common in lattice tower during full tower tests, joint slippage occur even under design load. However, traditionally trussed beam hybrid finite element model without explicitly considering slippage effects has been widely used in the analysis of the tower. In this paper, the HD-1 tower was experimentally studied under various static load cases, and several numerical models with including joint eccentricity and slippage are established. After comparing the theoretical analysis results and the experimental results, the following conclusions are presented: joint eccentricity almost has not effects on leg member axial force; Among all the studied load cases, joint slippage effects the leg member force most under torsional condition than the other load conditions; Numerical model with including joint slippage effects yield much better axial force results in leg member compared with experimental test results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 1109-1117
Author(s):  
Hui Peng ◽  
Shu Yu Yu ◽  
Chun Sheng Cai ◽  
Wei Wei Liu

The bonding behavior of CFRP-concrete interface has important influence on the mechanical behavior and the failure mode of the strengthened structure. In this paper, a total of 4 specimens strengthened with CFRP plate were prepared and the double-shear tests were conducted to investigate the mechanical behavior and the failure mode of the CFRP-concrete bonding. During the tests, the on the ultimate bearing capacity and the distribution of the CFRP strains were measured and the influence of bonding lengths and thickness of the epoxy were discussed. According to the test results, the distribution of the CFRP strain along the bonding length shows an exponential decreasing law, and the strain in the vicinity of the loading position was much greater than that at the ends. Based on the test data, the finite element model of the specimens was developed, by using the orthotropic spring elements to simulate the adhesive layer with ANSYS software. The comparison of the analytical results and the experimental results indicates that both results have shown a good agreement.


2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeroen Van Wittenberghe ◽  
Patrick De Baets ◽  
Wim De Waele

Threaded pipe couplings are used to join pipelines when they have to be uncoupled frequently or as an easy to assemble alternative to welding. A large variety of patented coupling modifications are available, but little is known about their influence on the connection’s behavior. In this study, the finite element model of an API line pipe threaded pipe connection is presented and its nonlinearities in material properties and contact behavior are discussed. Test results obtained from a four-point bending fatigue experiment are in good agreement with the results of the numerical simulations. A series of modifications of the standard connection are simulated to gain a better understanding in the influence of geometrical and material parameters on the connection’s performance. It was found that not all existing coupling modifications are improving the connection’s performance. It can be concluded that critical evaluation of the performance of existing coupling modifications is necessary and finite element analyses are proven to be a useful tool for this.


2013 ◽  
Vol 648 ◽  
pp. 59-62
Author(s):  
Qi Yin Shi ◽  
Yi Tao Ge ◽  
Li Lin Cao ◽  
Zhao Chang Zhang

In this study, based on the test of the high strength materials of steel-encased concrete composite continuous beam, the ultimate flexural capacity of 8 composite continuous beams are analyzed by using the finite element analysis software ABAQUS. Numerical results show that it is a very good agreement for the load-deflection curves which obtained by finite element method (FEM) and those by the test results, and the error control is less than 8.5%. When selecting and utilizing appropriate cyclic constitutive model, element model and failure criterion of high strength steel and high strength concrete, the accuracy of the calculation can be improved better.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Xiaoyong Luo ◽  
Hao Long ◽  
Ya Ou ◽  
Shuang Dong

Based on the monotonic tensile test of grouted sleeve specimens conducted, this paper uses multifactor regression analysis to construct the equivalent constitutive relationship of grouted sleeve specimens under uniaxial tension. The study based on this constitutive relationship of grouted sleeves and the effect of bond and slip between steel and concrete were considered. The prefabricated reinforced concreted beam-column joints with grouted sleeves were presented with finite element software ABAQUS. The seismic behavior of prefabricated reinforced concreted beam-column joints with grouted sleeves under low-frequency cyclic loading was then investigated. In addition, parametric studies via finite element analysis were performed to examine the influence of various parameters on the strength and energy dissipation capacity of the specimens. The simulation results show that plastic deformation was mainly observed near the beam-column interface; the hysteretic curve of this joint was plump. The test results showed that good energy dissipation and displacement ductility capacities can be achieved. The error of yield load between the numerical simulated and experimental result was 7.11%, the error of peak load was 6.88%, the error of ultimate load was 3.76%, and the error of displacement ductility was 7.84%. Results showed that the calculated results obtained in the paper agree well with test results from the references. The finite element model adopted in this paper can reflect the seismic behavior of the prefabricated reinforced concrete beam-column joints with grouted sleeves by using equivalent constitutive relation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 1194-1199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Fei Wang ◽  
Wei Rong Lv ◽  
Wen Luo

Effective simulation and analysis about wind turbine foundation simplified model experiment were conducted by using general finite element analysis (FEA) program ANSYS. Nonlinear finite element model with surface-to-surface contact pair was built to study the strain distribution of the steel interface and slip between steel and concrete. Relevant strain and spreading length curves under the load of every class were obtained. The numerical simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental results. And proper parameters of bond-slip relationship for steel and concrete in wind turbine foundation were confirmed. The finite element model established and analysis results can provide a theoretical reference for later research, and have significant value for optimal design of wind turbine foundation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 617-620
Author(s):  
Xiao Mei Sui ◽  
Zhang Rong Zhao ◽  
Wen Zuo Chen ◽  
Xiao Yu Zhang

This paper presents three dimensional nonlinear finite element modeling of giant magnetostrictive materials. The nonlinear relationship between magnetostrictive strain and magnetic field is described by experimental curve. Model is implemented using finite element software CMOSOL multiphysics 3.2a. A new method for precise machining non-cylinder pin hole of piston by using embedded giant magnetostrictive smart component is presented. The effects on smart component deformation and the system resonance frequencies are studied. This model is verified against experimental results, with a good agreement.


2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 1643-1646
Author(s):  
Hao Jun Hu ◽  
Yuan Han Wang ◽  
Zi Dong Hu

A nonlinear finite element model of transmission tower-line coupling system including transmissions, towers and insulators is established based on ANSYS in this paper. Based on the second development at the ANSYS computing platform, finite element model of a Tower-Line Coupling system was established. The approach is applied to study intial shape of Tower-Line Coupling System. With the comparison with classical test cases, the approach was validated, performing high computing efficiency.


2013 ◽  
Vol 421 ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Zhao ◽  
De Bin Zhu ◽  
Rui Bo Zhang

Rubber CVJ boot is the important part of the car transmission system. Trough crack and surface wear of the CVJ boot are the common failure modes, so the stress distribution simulation of the boot is needed. Acoording to the Mooney-Rivlin model, the definite method of the coefficient for material model was obtained. Based on the software Abaqus, a nonlinear finite element model of CVJ boot was set up. The elements type was hybrid (mixed formulation) C3D4H. The deformation and strength of the boot under working condition were computed. The maximum stress is 11490MPa, located in the first trough and the contact surface of the 3rd and the 2nd crest have more serious wear, which correlate well with the test results. The next work is to optimize boot structure by this simulation model.


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