Study on Hygroscopicity/Easy Dry Properties of Cooldry Polyester Knitted Fabrics

2012 ◽  
Vol 627 ◽  
pp. 90-95
Author(s):  
Ya Li Zhai ◽  
Li Hong Bai

The prupose of this paper was to study hygroscopicity /easy dry properties of Cooldry knitted fabrics to facilitate product development. The capillary effect, moisture absorption, time of drip-diffusion, amount of evaporation, moisture permeability and ventilation properties of knitted fabrics made of different fabric structures and fiber contents such as Cooldry, soybean protein/Cooldry, soybean protein fiber, polyester/cotton were tested to evaluate their hygroscopicity /easy dry properties using grey clustering analysis. The results show that the Cooldry knitted fabrics are superior to soybean protein or ordinary polyester/cotton knitted fabrics in hygroscopicity /easy dry properties , and the eyelet structure fabrics knitted by interlock compound stitch have better hygroscopicity /easy dry performances than other structure fabrics.

2012 ◽  
Vol 503-504 ◽  
pp. 498-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Qing Feng ◽  
Yan Jun Liu

Based on the main features of coolsmart fiber and the theory of knitted fabric structures, two structures of sports and leisure knitted fabrics with fast moisture absorption, description and anti-bacterial function are introduced in this article, detailing the selection of raw materials, pattern formation effect, the machine code organization and cam set out.


2011 ◽  
Vol 322 ◽  
pp. 444-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Bin Yang ◽  
Yu Kun Dou

In order to understand the influence of the blended ratio of the soybean protein fibers to the properties of blended fabrics, five soybean protein fiber/modal blended fabrics are knitted and tested. By the analysis of the results, the relationship between the properties of the blended fabrics and the blended ratio of the soybean protein fibers are obtained. With the increase of the ratio of the soybean protein fibers, the tensile strength and the elongation of the blended fabrics increase and the tearing strength and bursting strength of the fabric decrease. With the increase of the ratio of soybean protein fibers, the softness increases and the bending length, abrasion resistance of the knitted fabrics decrease.


2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 2141-2144
Author(s):  
Yong Dong Cai

Cotton Coolmax weft-varied fabric comfortability was discussed. Nine kinds of Coolmax weft-varied fabric were selected as example, JC9.7tex yarn was used as warp. Alkali peeling Coolmax 7. 6tex yarn, common Coolmax 8.3tex yarn and JC 9.7tex yarn were combined and used as weft. Property of the nine fabrics were tested including air permeability, moisture permeability and capillary effect. Method of grey clustering analysis was adopted to analyze test data, advantages and disadvantages orders of the nine fabrics comprehensive comfortability can be got. It is considered that cotton Coolmax weft-varied fabric comprehensive comfortability can be improved by alkali peeling.


2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 928-931
Author(s):  
Shun Bin Ma ◽  
Xu Huang ◽  
Wei Dong Zhang

The comfort properties of fifteen bamboo/cotton interwoven fabrics with different specifications were tested, such as moisture sorption property, air permeability, capillary effect property, etc. then the author tasked fifteen bamboo/cotton interwoven fabrics as clustering object, water—vapour transmission rate、air permeation rate、weft liquid capillary effect height and warp liquid capillary effect height as clustering index, using the grey clustering analysis to evaluate the bending,creasing and draping properties synthetically. The results show that: The first grey type including 1#、2#、4#、7#, achieved optimal standard;The second grey type including 3#、5#、6#、8#、10#、11#、13#,achieved good standard;The third grey type including 9#、12#、14#、15#,their comfort properties were poor.


2011 ◽  
Vol 332-334 ◽  
pp. 890-893
Author(s):  
Yun Xiang Wang ◽  
Xiao Ming Qian ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Hua Wu Liu

Heat and moisture comfort of several knitting underwear fabrics were measured and grey clustering analysis was applied to evaluate the heat and moisture comfort of these fabrics. According to the experimental data and grey clustering analysis results, the fibers can be ranked in terms of heat and moisture comfort as modal, bamboo and cotton, respectively. The evaluated fabrics were ranked as modal, bamboo, cotton/bamboo and cotton, in terms of heat and moisture comfort.


2021 ◽  
pp. 004051752098497
Author(s):  
Ning Mao ◽  
Xiaohong Qin ◽  
Liming Wang ◽  
Jianyong Yu

Wet comfort is a critical performance for fabrics, especially when human bodies release sweat in daily life. Despite excellent moisture absorption performance, cotton yarns are still limited in the moisture release/transfer ability. Here, based on a novel electrospinning technology, polyacrylonitrile and polystyrene (PS) electrospun nanofiber/cotton composite yarns were produced, respectively. Under fluorescence microscopic observation, electrospun fibers within the composite yarns showed a uniform distribution. As a result, these composite yarn-based knitted fabrics obtained a good water transport ability and a fast water evaporation rate. According to the moisture management test, PS electrospun nanofiber composite yarn-based fabrics exhibited a relatively high one-way transport index R (400%), claiming an enhanced moisture management performance. Finally, specific surface area tests and finite element analyses were used to analyze the water transport mechanism inside the yarns. The results proved that a small number of electrospun fibers played a predominant role in enhancing the moisture management ability of the composite yarns.


2016 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 467-479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ka-yan Yim ◽  
Chi-wai Kan

Fabric hand is an indispensable characteristic for the selection of fabric and product development and the buying consideration for manufacturers and consumers. However, there is little comprehensive work on the hand feel property of warp-knitted fabrics due to the mainstream natural fibers (cotton, wool and silk) and other fabric structures (woven, weft-knitted and nonwoven). The increasing potential for the wide variety of applications and development of warp-knitted fabrics is not only because its fabric hand gives better determination for fabric marketing, but also because it provides extensive scope for fabric performance and appearance. This paper reports an experimental study on the integrated fabric hand behavior of a series of warp-knitted fabrics made for various apparel applications, such as sportswear, lingerie and leisure wear. These 105 fabrics were produced by varying different physical parameters, including fabric weight and fabric thickness. The Kawabata Evaluation System for Fabric (KES-F) was employed to obtain the fabric hand properties (primary hand value and total hand value) related with stiffness, smoothness and softness. All low-stress mechanical properties and fabric hand values from the testing results were used to verify the applicability of the KES-F on warp-knitted fabrics and to analyze the relationships of fabric parameters and hand characteristics. The results indicate that the KES-F is an appropriate tool to measure the hand attributes of warp-knitted samples, and moderate correlations between physical properties and mechanical behavior were found.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Huang ◽  
Zhilong Wang ◽  
Shihao Liu

In order to solve the problem of health evaluation of CNC machine tools, an evaluation method based on grey clustering analysis and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation was proposed. The health status grade of in-service CNC machine tools was divided, and the performance indicator system of CNC machine tools was constructed. On the above basis, the relative importance of each performance and its indicators were combined, and grey clustering analysis and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation was utilized to evaluate the health status of in-service CNC machine tools to determine their health grade. The proposed health status evaluation method was applied to evaluate the health level of an in-service gantry CNC machine that can be used for the machining propellers, and the results shown that the health status of the whole gantry CNC machine tool is healthy. The proposed evaluation method provides useful references for further in-depth research on the health status analysis and optimization of CNC machine tools.


Author(s):  
Baoquan Wu

Teaching quality evaluation of physical education usually involves multiple influence factors with grey and uncertain information. This brings about limitations to effective evaluation of teaching quality of physical education in colleges and universities. Thus, this paper draws merits from previous research and proposes a teaching quality evaluation system and model of physical education in colleges and universities. First, based on real situations, grey categories of evaluation state for physical education teaching quality are established. The definite weighted functions of grey category of evaluation state are confirmed. Specific steps of the teaching quality evaluation model based on grey clustering analysis are accounted for. Finally, a case study is introduced to verify the model. This model enlightens a new way to evaluate teaching quality of physical education in colleges and universities.


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