Direct Current-Controlled Distribution Static Synchronous Compensator for Voltage Quality Improvement

2013 ◽  
Vol 648 ◽  
pp. 361-364
Author(s):  
Lei Huang ◽  
Deng Xiang Yang ◽  
Jie Tang ◽  
Qun Feng Zhu

This paper presents a direct current-controlled static reactive power compensator (DSTATCOM) for voltage quality improvement of low-medium distribution network. The main circuit of the DSTATCOM uses VSI-SPWM structure-based voltage source inverter (VSI), and both operation of reference current and control of compensation current are realized in synchronous reference frames. The function of DSTATCOM to mitigate voltage sag and flicker, two common voltage quality problems, is discussed in detail in this paper. According to the forming way of reactive reference current, operation mode of DSTACOM are classified into current control mode and voltage control mode. And under the two operation modes the function of DSTATCOM to mitigate voltage sag and flicker under different control modes is simulated with MATLAB. The simulation results show that the current control mode is suitable for mitigating voltage flicker, while the voltage control mode for voltage sag.

2013 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
pp. 254-257
Author(s):  
Qun Feng Zhu ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
Deng Xiang Yang ◽  
Guang Yao Zhu

A type of direct current controlled static reactive power compensator (DSTATCOM) used for improvement of voltage quality in low-medium distribution network is introduced. The main circuit of DSTATCOM consists of VSI-SPWM voltage source inverter. The extraction of reference current and the tracking control of compensator current are realized in synchronous reference frame. The function of DSTATCOM to mitigate voltage sag and flicker is presented in this paper and the control mode of DSTATCOM is discussed in detail. The function of DSTATCOM to mitigate voltage sag and flicker under different control mode is simulated with MATLAB. The simulation results shows that the current control mode is suitable for mitigating voltage flicker and the voltage control mode is suitable for mitigating voltage sag.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Alam ◽  
Mohammad Abido ◽  
Alaa Hussein ◽  
Ibrahim El-Amin

This paper proposes a non-superconducting bridge-type fault current limiter (BFCL) as a potential solution to the fault problems of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) integrated voltage source converter high-voltage DC (VSC-HVDC) transmission systems. As the VSC-HVDC and DFIG systems are vulnerable to AC/DC faults, a BFCL controller is developed to insert sizeable impedance during the inception of system disturbances. In the proposed control scheme, constant capacitor voltage is maintained by the stator VSC (SVSC) controller, while current extraction or injection is achieved by rotor VSC (RVSC) controller. Current control mode-based active and reactive power controllers for an HVDC system are developed. Balanced and different unbalanced faults are applied in the system to show the effectiveness of the proposed BFCL solution. A DFIG wind-based VSC-HVDC system, BFCL, and their controllers are implemented in a real time digital simulator (RTDS). The performance of the proposed BFCL control strategy in DFIG-based VSC-HVDC system is compared with a series dynamic braking resistor (SDBR). Comparative RTDS implementation results show that the proposed BFCL control strategy is very efficient in improving system fault ride through (FRT) capability and outperforms SDBR in all cases considered.


Author(s):  
R. S. Bajpai ◽  
Amarjeet Singh

This paper deals with sliding mode control of converter and its application to distributed generation. Sliding mode control is used to control the voltage source converter in voltage or current control mode. Modeling and control of H bridge converter system using sliding mode control is proposed. Easily implemented sliding surfaces provide prominent dynamic characteristics against changes in the load and in the input voltage. Distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) is used to control the voltage of the bus to which it is connected to a balance sinusoid in respect of the harmonic distortion in supply or load side. A variable wind turbine generator is used to produces a variable DC voltage which is placed as input voltage source to converter of DSTATCOM. A control strategy for grid voltage control using DSTATCOM in voltage control mode has been implemented in respect of the wind variation. The results are validated using PSCAD/EMTDC simulation studies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 5847
Author(s):  
Xinglong Wu ◽  
Zheng Xu ◽  
Zheren Zhang

This paper analyzes the power stability of the hybrid dual-infeed high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) system containing a line commutated converter-based HVDC (LCC-HVDC) and a voltage source converter-based HVDC (VSC-HVDC). First, the concept and the calculation method of power stability for the hybrid dual-infeed HVDC system are introduced. Second, the influence of VSC-HVDC on the power stability of the system is investigated. Third, the relationship between the power stability and the effective short circuit ratio (ESCR) is discussed under different system parameters. Then, the value range of the critical effective short circuit ratio is determined. Finally, the evaluation criteria of power stability are proposed. The results show that the evaluation criteria of the single-infeed LCC-HVDC system can still be used, if the VSC-HVDC is in constant AC voltage control mode; if the VSC-HVDC is in constant reactive power control mode, the hybrid dual-infeed HVDC system cannot operate stably when the ESCR is less than 2.0 and can operate stably with high power stability margin when the ESCR is greater than 3.0. The ESCR index can still be used to measure the power stability of the hybrid dual-infeed HVDC system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (13) ◽  
pp. 874-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cuihua Tian ◽  
Xuanyao Luo ◽  
Jianpeng Dong ◽  
Baichao Chen ◽  
Jiaxin Yuan

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 4323-4327
Author(s):  
Yong Da Wan ◽  
Ping Liu ◽  
Jing Lu ◽  
Xu Heng Bao

This paper is intended to design a parallel 50v/2A converter. The paper begins with the respective detailed working principles of PWM current control mode and voltage control mode, as well as their differences. By introducing the PWM IC UC3846 for current mode control, in order to meet the demand of duplex output, a full-bridge circuit is designed based on double chip PWM control, and the control circuit and the main circuit are explained in detail. The paper concludes with the proposal of a prototype that meets the expected experimental results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-131
Author(s):  
Rabin Mahat ◽  
Khagendra B. Thapa ◽  
Sudip Lamichhane ◽  
Sudip Thapaliya ◽  
Sagar Dhakal

This paper describes a voltage control scheme of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine that can inject more reactive power to the grid during a fault so as to support the grid voltage. To achieve this, the coordinated control scheme using both rotor side converter (RSC) and grid side converters (GSC) controllers of the DFIG are employed simultaneously. The RSC and GSC controllers employ PI controller to operate smoothly. In the voltage control mode, the RSC and GSC are operated. During a fault, both RSC and GSC are used simultaneously to supply the reactive power into the grid (main line) depending on voltage dip condition to support the grid voltage. The proposed system is implemented for single DFIG wind turbine using MATLAB simulation software. The results illustrate that the control strategy injects the reactive power to support the voltage stability during a fault rapidly. Also, the braking system is designed to protect the wind turbine system from over speed. For this purpose, the braking resistors are being used.


Author(s):  
SREELEKSHMI R S ◽  
SUNITHA R

This paper presents analysis of control techniques of a converter fed microgrid in grid connected mode and islanded mode of operation. Here two control strategies are discussed , one for grid connected mode and the other for islanded mode of operation. In grid connected mode of operation the DG inverter system works in constant current control mode, and provide preset power to the grid, while in islanded mode of operation the DG inverter system goes to voltage control mode. Voltage control mode is simple and has a low number of control loops.


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