Production of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Rock Breaking Waste Residues

2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 157-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabio Nascimento ◽  
Luisa Andréia Gachet-Barbosa ◽  
Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintz ◽  
Maria Rachel Russo Seydell
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Rock Breaking ◽  
Strength Test ◽  
State Technical ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Flow Test ◽  
Fresh State ◽  
Hard State ◽  
State Water

Waste residues derived from the breaking process of rocks have been many times inadequately discarded on the environment generating an environmental passive. The residues could be used in the production of self-compacting concrete (CAA) providing more sustainable constructions. To study different CAA mixtures the following tests have been performed in the fresh state: Water Absorption, L - Box, V - Funnel and Slump Flow Test. For the evaluation of mechanical performance, the concrete Compression Strength Test, Flexural Strength Test and Tensile Strength by Diametric Compression Test have been performed in the hard state. Technical and environmental viability in the addition of this type of residue for the studied percentages have been verified.

Mechanical Properties of Rubberized Self Compacting Concrete Containing Silica Fume

2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 441-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yousef Rahmani ◽  
Mohammad Reza Sohrabi ◽  
Ahmad Askari
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Silica Fume ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Fresh Concrete ◽  
Critical Issue ◽  
Crumb Rubber ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Waste Rubber ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Flow Test

The disposal of waste rubber produced each year is a critical issue for any country, because this material doesn't resolve easily and leads to more environmental pollution. Utilizing waste rubber in industry is an alternative for the disposal of this matter. In the present study 5%, 10% and 15% of coarse aggregate is replaced with crumb rubber by volume along with 5%, 10% and 15% silica fume as cement replacement by weight in self compacting concrete. There were several rheological tests carried out on fresh concrete such as slump flow test, T50, J-ring, L-box and V-funnel test. Mechanical properties of specimens were also examined; compressive strength at 7 and 28 days of curing and modulus of elasticity and density of hardened cylindrical specimens at 28 days of curing.

Research on the Working Performance of Self-Compacting Concrete at Different Substitution Rates of Iron-Tailings

2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 1930-1933
Author(s):  
Pei Xiang He ◽  
Bing Liu ◽  
Sheng Hu
Keyword(s):  
Ring Test ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Natural Sand ◽  
Substitution Rates ◽  
Mix Proportioning ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Flow Test ◽  
Reasonable Range ◽  
The Common ◽  
Working Performance

In this paper, iron-tailings was substituted for natural sand in self-compacting concrete(SCC). Iron-tailings SCC mix proportioning design at different substitution rates were made. Slump,slump-flow, the time T500(S) of the slump-flow reaching 500mm, J-ring test, U-flow test were used to evaluate the iron-tailings SCC mixture working performances at different substitution rates, which contrast to the common SCC working performances. Through the experimental results and their variation regulations, taking the single working performance into consideration,a reasonable range about the substitution rate of iron-tailings is obtained.

scholarly journals Compressive Strength by Incorporating Quarry Dust in Self-Compacting Concrete Grade M35

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 776 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mushtaq Ahmad ◽  
Sana Ullah ◽  
Aneel Manan ◽  
Temple Chimuanya Odimegeu ◽  
Salmia Beddu
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Strength Test ◽  
The Self ◽  
Kuala Lumpur ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Curing Period ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Compressive Strength Test ◽  
Super Plasticizer ◽  
Quarry Dust

The study has conducted to determine the workability and compressive strength of the self –compacting concrete. The sand has replaced with quarry dust with the proportion of 10, 20, 30 and 40% and super plasticizer was added 0.9%. The experiments were carried out at the Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL) concrete laboratory. Slump flow, J- Ring tests were carried out to determine the workability of self-compacting concrete and compressive strength test was conducted on 7 days and 28th days of curing period. A finding of the study shows that workability and compressive strength has increased by addition of quarry dust. It is concluded that addition of quarry dust up to 30%  improve the workability of the self-compacting concrete and further addition of quarry dust decrease the workability. Additionally, compressive strength of the quarry dust modified self-compacting concrete shows the trend of higher compressive strength up to 30% addition of quarry dust with sand replacement and further addition decrease the compressive strength.

scholarly journals Properties of self-compacting concrete with different types of additives

2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoran Grdic ◽  
Iva Despotovic ◽  
Gordana Toplicic-Curcic
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  
Silica Fume ◽  
Concrete Research ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Hydraulic Lime ◽  
Flow Test ◽  
Fresh State ◽  
Different Types

Self-compacting concrete is one of 'the most revolutionar development' in concrete research; this concrete is able to flow and to fill the most restacted places of the form work without vibration. There are several methods for testing it's properties in the fresh state: the most frequently used are slum-flow test, L-box and V-funnel. This work presents properties of self-compacting concrete, mixed with different types additives: fly ash, silica fume, hydraulic lime and a mixture of fly ash and hydraulic lime.

Utilization of Iron Filings as Partial Replacements for Sand in Self-Compacting Concrete

2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 906-916
Author(s):  
Simon O. Olawale ◽  
Mutiu A. Kareem ◽  
Habeeb T. Muritala ◽  
Abiola U. Adebanjo ◽  
Olusegun O. Alabi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Steel Production ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
River Sand ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Filling Ability ◽  
Fine Aggregates ◽  
Concrete Production ◽  
Fresh State ◽  
Passing Ability

The use of industrial by-products in concrete production is part of concerted efforts on the reduction of environmental hazards attributed to the mining of conventional aggregates. Consideration of iron filings (IF), a by-product from steel production process, is an environmentally friendly way of its disposal which is expected to yield economic concrete production. Six self-compacting concrete (SCC) mixes were made by partially substituting river sand with IF at 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% and the mix without IF (0% IF) served as the control. The water-binder (w/b) ratio of 0.45 was adopted for all mixes. The fresh state properties of SCC evaluated include: filling ability determined using slump flow and T500 mm slump flow tests, passing ability determined using L-box test and segregation resistance determined using V-funnel tests. The strength properties of SCC considered were compressive and tensile strengths. All the SCC mixes met the fresh properties requirements for filling capacity, passing ability, and segregation resistance. The 28-day compressive and tensile strengths of SCC increased by 3.46% and 8.08%, respectively, with IF replacement up to 15% compared to the control SCC. However, there was reduction in compressive and tensile strengths of SCC with IF replacement beyond 15%. The strength properties of SCC is considerably enhanced with the addition of up to 15% IF. Hence, the optimum content of 15% IF is considered suitable as a replacement for river sand in SCC. Keywords: Self-compacting concrete; iron filings; fine aggregates; filling ability; passing ability

EFFECTS OF BAMBOO FIBERS AND LIMESTONE POWDER ON FRESH PROPERTIES OF SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Nkem Ede ◽  
Obatarhie Oshogbunu ◽  
Oluwarotimi Michael Olofinnade ◽  
Kayode Joshua Jolayemi ◽  
Solomon Olakunle Oyebisi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Particle System ◽  
Limestone Powder ◽  
Water Quantity ◽  
Cement Particle ◽  
Fresh Properties ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Flow Test ◽  
Bamboo Fibers

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) flows through densely steel reinforced elements and consolidates under self-weight without need for vibration or compaction. This helps in complex and densely reinforced structures. The integration of fibers and fillers in concrete improves its general properties. The addition of fibers in particular can regulate the flow and workability of the concrete; hence, the high workable nature of SCC can be an ideal mix for the incorporation of fibers. This research investigates the effect of bamboo fibers and limestone powder on the fresh properties of self-compacting concrete. Bamboo fibers of an aspect ratio of 50 and varied volumes of 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% and 1% were adopted for this research. The workability of the mix was assessed by slump flow test and V-funnel test. For fiber volumes of 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75%, it was observed that the coarse aggregate was evenly distributed across the spread, indicating good viscosity and stability of the mix. The presence of 10% percent limestone powder improved the workability of the concrete mix. This can be attributed to filler properties of limestone powder, which, affecting the cement particle system, changed the ordinary distance between them and modified the water quantity available for the hydration process. These results proved that the bamboo fiber and limestone powder can be sustainably adopted to regulate the flow-ability of SCC without compromising desired properties.

scholarly journals Effect of Basalt Fibers on the Properties of High Strength Self-Compacting Concrete.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 3995-3998
Keyword(s):  
High Strength Concrete ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Basalt Fibers ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Split Tensile Strength ◽  
Strength Concrete ◽  
Aspect Ratios ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Flow Test ◽  
Hardened Properties

Concrete having characteristics strength of more than 65 MPa is categorized as high-strength concrete according to IS 456. The high strength concrete is more brittle compared to ordinary strength concrete and inclusion of fibers can increase the ductility of concrete. In the present study, high strength self-compacting concrete of characteristic strength of 90 MPa was developed as per the guidelines of EFNARC. Basalt fibers were considered to investigate its influence on the properties of high strength self compacting concrete. Three aspect ratios of 230, 530 and 600 were considered and are added in proportions of 0.1% and 0.4% by volume of concrete. The properties of concrete determine were fresh and hardened. Fresh properties such as slump flow test, V-funnel test, V-funnel T5 minutes and L-box test were determined as per EFNARC. Also, hardened properties such as compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength were determined. A typical comparison on the effect of aspect ratio of basalt fibers and the dosage on the properties of concrete were determined. From the results, the optimum dosage of fibers was determined.

scholarly journals Influence of Granite Cutting Waste and Recycled Concrete on Properties of Self Compacting Concrete

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 205-208
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Strength Test ◽  
Recycled Concrete ◽  
Fine Aggregate ◽  
Self Compacting Concrete ◽  
Slump Flow ◽  
Hardened Properties ◽  
Passing Ability

This paper explains the combined effect of granite cutting waste and recycled concrete on the workability and mechanical properties of self compacting concrete. Experimental plan is divided in such a way that granite cutting waste is replaced with fine aggregate at 0, 20,40,60,80 and 100% proportions. Recycled concrete is replaced with the coarse aggregate starting from 20 to 100%. Total 36 mixes were designed to check the fresh and hardened properties. Slump flow and T500, v-funnel and L-box test are conducted to know the flow ability and passing ability of concrete. To study the hardened properties compressive strength, flexural strength test values are to be collected.

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