Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 2D Tyranno SA/SiC Composites by Hot Pressing

2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 1489-1492
Author(s):  
Shao Ming Dong ◽  
Yu Sheng Ding ◽  
Qing Zhou ◽  
Akira Kohyama

SiC/SiC composites were fabricated by hot pressing (HP) via liquid phase sintering (LPS) using carbon coated 2D woven Tyranno SA fabrics as reinforcement. Both nano-SiC and micro-SiC powders with sintering additives were used for matrix. The effects of preparation conditions on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were characterized. Highly densified composite was obtained at 1780°C under 20MPa with nano-SiC particles. The strength and elastic modulus of the composite were enhanced. When micro-SiC powder was used, higher strength revealed for the composite sintered at 1780°C under 15MPa, although it was not densified enough. Higher sintering temperature (1800°C) is beneficial for the densification of the composite, but is not obvious for the improvement of mechanical properties.

2007 ◽  
Vol 334-335 ◽  
pp. 1045-1048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Sheng Ding ◽  
Shao Ming Dong ◽  
Qing Zhou ◽  
Dong Liang Jiang

Continuous carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide (Cf/SiC) composite was fabricated by hot-pressing, via liquid phase sintering. Sintering conditions strongly affect the densification process, and therefore dominate the mechanical properties and fracture behavior. The composites under the lower sintering temperature behaves less densified matrix and it demonstrates a relatively weak fiber/matrix bonding allowing the longer fibers pull-out. Increasing sintering temperature could accelerate the densified matrix and make fiber/matrix bonding stronger. In this case, the shorter fibers pull-out was predominant fracture behavior and it could improve mechanical properties.


2006 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
Shao Ming Dong ◽  
Yu Sheng Ding ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Qing Zhou ◽  
Xiang Yu Zhang ◽  
...  

Hot pressing is an effective way to densify powder compacts, especially during the inclusion of a second phase, such as particles, whiskers or fibers. In the present study, SiC/SiC and C/SiC composites were prepared by hot pressing via liquid phase sintering. Nano-SiC powder was used for matrix formation with sintering additives. The effects of preparation conditions such as sintering temperature, pressure and matrix composition, on the microstructural evolution and mechanical behaviors were discussed. Using micro-SiC powder and nano-SiC powder for matrix formation, the interaction between fiber and matrix was characterized. Because the matrix compositions can be easily modified in the CMC-processing from powders by hot pressing, the SiC-BN matrix was also studied in the present experiment. The inclusion of BN can either improve the machinability or provide oxidation resistance to the composite. BN was derived through an in-situ reaction between boron acid and urea by hot-pressing. Boric acid and urea were solved into the ethanol and mixed with nano-SiC particles, and then infiltrated into the fiber bundles. Correlations among microstructures, properties and compositions will be discussed.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 787
Author(s):  
Ernesto Chicardi ◽  
Francisco José Gotor Martínez

In this work, a titanium–tantalum carbonitride based cermet, with cobalt as the binder phase and boron as a sintering additive, was developed by a mechanically induced self-sustaining reaction process using two different methodologies. The boron additive was added to prevent the formation of brittle intermetallic compounds generally formed during the liquid phase sintering step due to the excessive ceramic dissolution into the molten binder phase. A systematic study was carried out to understand the effects of boron addition on the nature of the phases, microstructure, and mechanical properties of cermets. With the boron addition, the formation of two different boride solid solutions, i.e., (Ti,Ta)B2 and (Ti,Ta)3B4, was observed. Moreover, the nature of the binder was also modified, from the (Ti,Ta)Co2 brittle intermetallic compound (for cermets without boron addition) to ductile and tough (Ti,Ta)Co3 and α-Co phases (for cermets with boron addition). These modifications caused, as a general trend, the increase of hardness and toughness in cermets.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Jing ◽  
Hongbing Yuan ◽  
Zisheng Lian

ZrB2–HfC ceramics have been fabricated using the liquid phase sintering technique at a sintering temperature as low as 1750 °C through the addition of Ni. The effects of HfC addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of ZrB2–based ceramics have been investigated. These ceramics were composed of ZrB2, HfC, Ni, and a small amount of possible (Zr, Hf)B2 solid solution. Small HfC grains were distributed among ZrB2 grain boundaries. These small grains could improve the density of ZrB2–based ceramics and play a pinning role. With HfC content increasing from 10 wt % to 30 wt %, more HfC grains were distributed among ZrB2 grain boundaries, leading to weaker interface bonding among HfC grains; the relative density and Vickers hardness increased, and flexural strength and fracture toughness decreased. The weak interface bonding for 20 and 30 wt % HfC contents was the main cause of the decrease in both flexural strength and fracture toughness.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Peter Gross ◽  
Jürgen Malzbender ◽  
Enkhtsetseg Dashjav ◽  
Frank Tietz ◽  
Ruth Schwaiger

Abstract LATP sheets with LiF and SiO2 addition prepared by tape casting as electrolytes for solid-state batteries were characterized regarding conductivity, microstructure and mechanical properties aiming towards an optimized composition. The use of additives permitted a lowering of the sintering temperature. As general trend, higher LiF to SiO2 ratios led to lower porosities. This decrease in the porosity corresponds to an increase of the ionic conductivity as well as higher values of elastic modulus and hardness determined by indentation testing. Micro-pillar testing was used to assess the crack growth behavior, revealing weak grain boundaries.


2010 ◽  
Vol 658 ◽  
pp. 352-355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Feng Yin ◽  
Lin Lin Lu

Ti3SiC2/SiC composites were fabricated by reactive hot pressing method. Effect of processing condition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated. The results showed that: (1) Hot-pressing temperature influenced the phase constituent of Ti3SiC2/SiC composites. The flexural strength and fracture toughness of composites increased with hot pressing temperature. (2) The flexural strength and fracture toughness of composites increased when the content of SiC was increased. When the SiC content was 30wt% the flexural strength and fracture toughness of Ti3SiC2/SiC composite were 371MPa and 6.9MPa•m1/2 respectively. However, when the content of SiC reached 50wt%, the flexural strength and fracture toughness of composites decreased due to high porosity in the composites. (3) The flexural strength and fracture toughness of composites increased with the particle size of SiC added in composites. (4) Ti3SiC2/SiC composites were non-brittle at room temperature.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document