A DC Comparison Study between H-Intercalated and Native Epi-Graphenes on SiC Substrates

2013 ◽  
Vol 740-742 ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Winters ◽  
Mattias Thorsell ◽  
Jawad ul Hassan ◽  
Niklas Rorsman ◽  
Erik Janzén ◽  
...  

Abstract. The aim of this study is to compare DC characteristics of ‘as-grown’ and hydrogen (H)-intercalated epitaxial graphenes on SiC substrates [1,2]. Epitaxial graphene is grown on SiC at 1400-1600C, and H-intercalation is performed via in-situ introduction of Hydrogen during the graphitization process [6]. The fabrication processing steps used to define test structures are identical for the two materials. Results on the DC behaviour and uniformity issues with respect to both materials are reported. As-grown material behaves as a linear resistance, while H-intercalated demonstrates a non-linear characteristic. Hysteresis effects and time dependent behaviors are also observed in both materials. Extensive Hall measurements are performed on both materials with the aim of providing a qualitative understanding of material uniformity in both epi-graphenes.

2004 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1097-1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Xia Ting Feng ◽  
Xiu Li Ding ◽  
Huo Ming Zhou

The time-dependent behavior of rock mass, which is generally governed by joints and shearing zones, is of great significance for engineering design and prediction of long-term deformation and stability. In situ creep test is a more effective method than laboratory test in characterizing the creep behavior of rock mass with joint or shearing zone due to the complexity of field conditions. A series of in situ creep tests on granite with joint at the shiplock area of the Three-Gorges Project and basalt with shearing zone at the right abutment of the Xiluodu Project were performed in this study. Based on the test results, the stress-displacement-time responses of the joints and basalt are analyzed, and their time-dependent constitutive model and model coefficients are given, which is crucial for the design to prevent the creep deformations of rock masses from causing the failure of the operation of the shiplock gate at the Three-Gorges Project and long-term stability of the Xiluodu arc dam.


1989 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.L. Dreifus ◽  
R.M. Kolbas ◽  
B.P. Sneed ◽  
J.F. Schetzina

ABSTRACTLow temperature (<60° C) processing technologies that avoid potentially damaging processing steps have been developed for devices fabricated from II-VI semiconductor epitaxial layers grown by photoassisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). These low temperature technologies include: 1) photolithography (1 µm geometries), 2) calibrated etchants (rates as low as 30 Å/s), 3) a metallization lift-off process employing a photoresist profiler, 4) an interlevel metal dielectric, and 5) an insulator technology for metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) structures. A number of first demonstration devices including field-effect transistors and p-n junctions have been fabricated from II-VI epitaxial layers grown by photoassisted MBE and processed using the technology described here. In this paper, two advanced device structures, processed at <60° C, will be presented: 1) CdTe:As-CdTe:In p-n junction detectors, grown in situ by photoassisted MBE, and 2) HgCdTe-HgTe-CdZnTe quantum-well modulation-doped field-effect transistors (MODFETs).


1997 ◽  
Vol 488 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Grossmann ◽  
T. Weyrauch ◽  
W. Haase

AbstractWe report on a method to investigate the inhomogeneous distribution of an electric dc field in multilayer polymer stacks. In situ electroabsorption (EA) measurements are applied in order to estimate the local electric fields in double layer polymer films. The observed time dependent behaviour is compared with a model equivalent circuit. The results indicate that besides the relation of ohmic resistivities and capacities of the different polymer layers in the investigated systems also the influence of the electric properties of polymer/electrode and polymer/polymer interfaces must be considered.


Solar Physics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 265 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 245-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. V. Jackson ◽  
P. P. Hick ◽  
M. M. Bisi ◽  
J. M. Clover ◽  
A. Buffington

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (32) ◽  
pp. 11032-11041
Author(s):  
Sungjin Park ◽  
Taeok Kim ◽  
Soobin Hwang ◽  
Dambi Park ◽  
Min Ahn ◽  
...  

The time-dependent resistance drift in GeTe and Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST) nanowires is investigated via Raman thermometry.


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