Magnetic Study of Nanoferritas CoFe2O4 Obtained by Reaction of Combustion

2014 ◽  
Vol 798-799 ◽  
pp. 402-406
Author(s):  
Polyana Tarciana Araújo Santos ◽  
Pascally M.A. Guerra de Araújo ◽  
Ana Cristina Figueiredo de Melo Costa ◽  
Daniel R. Cornejo

The present work aims to study the magnetic properties of nanoferrita cobalt obtained by combustion reaction. The structural feature as well as the magnetic behavior when in the presence of a magnet and magnetic measurements was investigated. The resulting samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), magnetic behavior when in the presence of a magnet and magnetic measurements. The results indicated the phase single the spinel ferrite CoFe2O4, with high intensity of diffraction peaks indicating that the samples are crystalline and nanoparticle formation. The characteristic bands of spinel were observed for nanoferritas CoFe2O4. The ferrite nanoparticles were strongly attracted when in presence the magnet presenting a saturation magnetization of 58.0 emu/g, coercivity of 1.14 kOe.

2010 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 567-570
Author(s):  
AHMED M. AL-SAIE ◽  
ADNAN JAAFAR ◽  
MOHAMED BOUOUDINA

A mixture of Fe 2 O 3 and SnO oxides has been mechanically milled to form SnFe 2 O 4 spinel phase. X-ray diffraction pattern of the milled mixture shows that after milling, both peaks of Fe 2 O 3 and SnO remain with a drastic decrease of their intensities and broadening. The appearance of a broad halo around 2θ ~ 31° indicates the formation of an amorphous phase. After annealing at 750°C for 1 h, SnO peaks disappear completely and new diffraction peaks emerge indicating the formation of a new nanophase i.e. SnO 2. Magnetic measurements of the as-milled mixture show a ferromagnetic behavior with saturation magnetization Ms = 6.8 emu/g which drastically decreases after annealing to 0.6 emu/g.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (8) ◽  
pp. 571-575
Author(s):  
Yang Jie ◽  
Huang Yuan ◽  
Zhong YouQuan ◽  
Fang Ting ◽  
Hao Fan ◽  
...  

AbstractA new complex [(CH3)3NH]2[Co(NCS)4], in which zero-dimensional [Co(NCS)4]n2− anions are balanced by 2n [(CH3)3NH]+ cations, was synthesized. The complex has been characterized by single X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and magnetic measurements. Magnetic susceptibility data indicate ferromagnetic interactions among the CoII ions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 130 ◽  
pp. 171-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Stokłosa ◽  
G. Badura ◽  
P. Kwapuliński ◽  
Józef Rasek ◽  
G. Haneczok ◽  
...  

The crystallization and optimization of magnetic properties effects in FeXSiB (X=Cu, V, Co, Zr, Nb) amorphous alloys were studied by applying X-ray diffraction methods, high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), resistometric and magnetic measurements. The temperatures of the first and the second stage of crystallization, the 1h optimization annealing temperature and the Curie temperature were determined for different amorphous alloys. Activation energies of crystallization process were obtained by applying the Kissinger method. The influence of alloy additions on optimization effect and crystallization processes was carefully examined.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1454
Author(s):  
Gabriele Barrera ◽  
Federico Scaglione ◽  
Matteo Cialone ◽  
Federica Celegato ◽  
Marco Coïsson ◽  
...  

Bimetallic nanomaterials in the form of thin film constituted by magnetic and noble elements show promising properties in different application fields such as catalysts and magnetic driven applications. In order to tailor the chemical and physical properties of these alloys to meet the applications requirements, it is of great importance scientific interest to study the interplay between properties and morphology, surface properties, microstructure, spatial confinement and magnetic features. In this manuscript, FePd thin films are prepared by electrodeposition which is a versatile and widely used technique. Compositional, morphological, surface and magnetic properties are described as a function of deposition time (i.e., film thickness). Chemical etching in hydrochloric acid was used to enhance the surface roughness and help decoupling crystalline grains with direct consequences on to the magnetic properties. X-ray diffraction, SEM/AFM images, contact angle and magnetic measurements have been carried out with the aim of providing a comprehensive characterisation of the fundamental properties of these bimetallic thin films.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (12) ◽  
pp. 937-940 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Hong Zhu ◽  
Xiao-Chun Cheng ◽  
Yun-Hua Qian

AbstractThe neutral, four-fold protonated pyridine-3,5-dicarbox(3,5-dicarboxylatoanilide) (H4L) reacts with Mn(II) salts under hydrothermal conditions to yield a new complex: [Mn2(L)(H2O)2]·H2O (1), which has been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, and elemental and thermogravimetric analyses. Complex 1 exhibits a binodal (4,8)-connected 3D framework with flu (412.612.84)(46)2 topology. The magnetic properties of 1 were investigated.


2002 ◽  
Vol 753 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Baker ◽  
R. G. Quiller ◽  
M. Robson ◽  
D. Wu

ABSTRACTPowders of near-equiatomic Fe and Co were mechanically milled with additions of Zr, C, Ni, Cu and/or B for 60 hr using stainless steel balls in a Svegari attritor operated at 1300 r.p.m. under argon. The milled powders were examined before and after annealing at 600 °C. The morphologies and sizes of the powders were examined using a scanning electron microscope. The grain sizes were characterized from the widths of X-ray diffraction peaks obtained using a computer-controlled x-ray diffractometer and the lattice parameters were determined. The resulting magnetic properties were measured using a vibrating sample magnetometer.


2014 ◽  
Vol 915-916 ◽  
pp. 933-941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong Jie Zhang ◽  
Chang Yu Lu ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Wei Sheng Guan ◽  
Yue Xin Peng

The effective remove to tetracycline still remains a big challenge for scientists. In this work, we used a new method for preparing functional magnetic CNTS with ferrite nanoparticles. A wide range of techniques, such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and magnetic measurements were applied to characterize the obtained Fe2O3/CNTs. Moreover, we have also studied the properties of adsorbent to tetracycline. In addition, we have found that the Fe2O3/CNTs are better reusable adsorbent than other traditional adsorbents by magnetic separation recycling method.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (S1) ◽  
pp. S31-S35
Author(s):  
W. H. Zhang ◽  
J. Q. Li ◽  
Y. J. Yu ◽  
F. S. Liu ◽  
W. Q. Ao ◽  
...  

The structural and magnetic properties of the DyCo4−xFexGa compounds with x=0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5 have been investigated by X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. Powder X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that each of the DyCo4−xFexGa compounds has a hexagonal CaCu5-type structure (space group P6/mmm). The Fe solubility limit in DyCo4−xFexGa is x<1.5. The higher the value of x, the larger the unit-cell parameters a, c, V, and the 3d-sublattice moment but the smaller the 3d uniaxial anisotropy. Magnetic measurements show that the Curie temperature of DyCo4−xFexGa increases from 498 K for x=0 to 530 K for x=1.5, the compensation temperature Tcomp decreases from 286 K for x=0 to 238 K for x=1.5, and the spin-reorientation transition temperature increases from 403 K for x=0 to 530 K for x=0.5. No spin-reorientation transition was found in the samples with x=1.0 and 1.5. The saturation magnetization of DyCo4−xFexGa measured at 173 K increases but the magnetization measured at 300 K decreases with increasing Fe content x.


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Vázquez-Vázquez ◽  
P. Kögerler ◽  
M. A. López-Quintela ◽  
R. D. Sánchez ◽  
J. Rivas

The study of submicroscopic particles in already known systems has resulted in a renewed interest due to the large differences found in their properties when the particle size is reduced, and because of possible new technological applications. In this work we report the preparation of LaFeO3 particles by the sol-gel route, starting from a solution of the corresponding metallic nitrates and using urea as gelificant agent. Gels were decomposed at 200 °C and calcined 3 h at several temperatures, T, in the range 250–1000 °C. The samples were structurally characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) showing that the orthoferrite crystallizes at T as low as 315 °C. From the x-ray diffraction peak broadening, the particle size was determined. The size increases from 60 to 300 nm as the calcination T increases. Infrared spectroscopy was used to characterize gels and calcined samples. From these studies a mechanism for the gel formation is proposed. Study of the magnetic properties of LaFeO3 particles shows the presence of a ferromagnetic component which diminishes as the calcination temperature increases, vanishing at T = 1000 °C.


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