scholarly journals X-Ray Diffraction Studies on the Thermal Stability of Calcium-Strontium Hydroxyapatite Solid Solutions Syntheszed in the Presence of Diethylamine

2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Abdullahi ◽  
SA Thomas
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Solid Solutions ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Strontium Hydroxyapatite ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

Strontium Hydroxyapatite Synthesis, Characterization and Cell Cytotoxicity

2010 ◽  
Vol 160-162 ◽  
pp. 117-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Hong Li ◽  
Ji Min Wu ◽  
Shu Jie Huang ◽  
J. Guan ◽  
Xi Zheng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Hydrothermal Method ◽  
Bone Repair ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Strontium Hydroxyapatite ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
20 Nm ◽  
Thermal Stability Of ◽  
Phase Chemical

Strontium hydroxyapatite powders was prepared by the hydrothermal method using Sr(NO3)2 and (NH4)2HPO4 as reagents. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Transmission electron microscope, Energy dispersive X-ray, and Thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis were employed to investigate the crystalline phase, chemical composition, morphology, and thermal stability of the Strontium hydroxyapatite. And the cytotoxicity of Strontium hydroxyapatite was analyzed through MTT assay. Results showed that Strontium hydroxyapatite prepared by hydrothermal Method has excellent crystal structure, good dispersion, high purity, and rod-like morphology with dimensions 200-500 nm in length and 20 nm in diameter. Meanwhile, the apatite has poor thermal stability. However, the apatite is cytocompatible and may have better biocompatibility, which can serve as strontium source incorporation into calcium phosphate cement and for bone repair.

Formation and Thermal Stability of Nd0.32Y0.68Si1.7 Layers Formed by Channeled Ion Beam Synthesis

1998 ◽  
Vol 514 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Wu ◽  
A. Vantomne ◽  
S. Hogg ◽  
H. Pattyn ◽  
G. Langouche ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Ion Beam ◽  
Hexagonal Structure ◽  
Orthorhombic Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Good Crystalline Quality ◽  
Ion Beam Synthesis ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

ABSTRACTThe Nd-disilicide, which exists only in a tetragonal or an orthorhombic structure, cannot be grown epitaxially on a Si(111) substrate. However, by adding Y and using channeled ion beam synthesis, hexagonal Nd0.32Y0.68Si1.7 epilayers with lattice constant of aepi = 0.3915 nm and cepi = 0.4152 nm and with good crystalline quality (χmin of Nd and Y is 3.5% and 4.3 % respectively) are formed in a Si(111) substrate. This shows that the addition of Y to the Nd-Si system forces the latter into a hexagonal structure. The epilayer is stable up to 950 °C; annealing at 1000 °C results in partial transformation into other phases. The formation, the structure and the thermal stability of this ternary silicide have been studied using Rutherford backscattering/channeling, x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy.

Study of Thermal Behaviour of EPDM/SBR Blends and Carbon Nanocoatings Deposited by Sputtering

2021 ◽  
Vol 875 ◽  
pp. 116-120
Author(s):  
Muhammad Alamgir ◽  
Faizan Ali Ghauri ◽  
Waheed Qamar Khan ◽  
Sajawal Rasheed ◽  
Muhammad Sarfraz Nawaz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Thermogravimetric Analysis ◽  
Thermal Behavior ◽  
Thermal Behaviour ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

In this study, the effect of SBR concentration (10 Phr, 20 Phr & 30 Phr ) on the thermal behavior of EPDM/SBR blends was studied. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was used to check weight loss of samples as function of temperature by heating upto 600°C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was performed to determine quality and % crystallinity of the elastomer blends. It was seen that % crystallinity improved with an increase in the content of SBR in EPDM/SBR blends. TGA revealed that the thermal stability of EPDM/SBR blends has improved by 17% than neat EPDM. Carbon nano-coatings produced by sputtering have no beneficial influence on thermal behaviour of elastomers.

Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Thermal Stability of Co(II) and Zn(II) Complexes with Ethyl Carbazate

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 505-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong-Lai Zhang ◽  
Jiang-Chuang Song ◽  
Jian-Guo Zhang ◽  
Gui-Xia Ma ◽  
Kai-Bei Yu
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Slow Evaporation ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Thermal Stabilities ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

Cobalt(II) and zinc(II) complexes of ethyl carbazate (ECZ), [Co(ECZ)3](NO3)2 and [Zn(ECZ)3] (NO3)2, were synthesized. Single crystals of these two compounds were grown from aqueous solutions using a slow evaporation method. Their structures have been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Both of them are monoclinic with space group P21/n. The complexes are further characterized by element analysis and IR measurements. Their thermal stabilities are studied by using TG-DTG, DSC techniques. When heated to 350 °C, only metal oxide was left for both complexes.

Immobilization of hemoglobin on stable mesoporous multilamellar silica vesicles and their activity and stability

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 2682-2690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufang Zhu ◽  
Weihua Shen ◽  
Xiaoping Dong ◽  
Jianlin Shi
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Pore Size ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Silica Material ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Mesoporous Support ◽  
Adsorption Desorption ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

A stable mesoporous multilamellar silica vesicle (MSV) was developed with a gallery pore size of about 14.0 nm. A simulative enzyme, hemoglobin (Hb), was immobilized on this newly developed MSV and a conventional mesoporous silica material SBA-15. The structures and the immobilization of Hb on the mesoporous supports were characterized with x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, Fourier transform infrared, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, and so forth. MSV is a promising support for immobilizing Hb due to its large pore size and high Hb immobilization capacity (up to 522 mg/g) compared to SBA-15 (236 mg/g). Less than 5% Hb was leached from Hb/MSV at pH 6.0. The activity study indicated that the immobilized Hb retained most peroxidase activity compared to free Hb. Thermal stability of the immobilized Hb was improved by the proctetive environment of MSV and SBA-15. Such an Hb-mesoporous support with high Hb immobilization capacity, high activity, and enhanced thermal stability will be attractive for practical applications.

Thermal stability of Mg3Sb1.475Bi0.475Te0.05 high performance n-type thermoelectric investigated through powder X-ray diffraction and pair distribution function analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (35) ◽  
pp. 17171-17176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lasse Rabøl Jørgensen ◽  
Jiawei Zhang ◽  
Christian Bonar Zeuthen ◽  
Bo Brummerstedt Iversen
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Distribution Function ◽  
Pair Distribution Function ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Function Analysis ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

The thermal stability of the high performance n-type Te-doped Mg3Sb1.5Bi0.5 system is investigated.

scholarly journals Exploring the Complexation of Counterion in Novel Family of Polyelectrolytes with Unexpected Solubility Behaviour

2020 ◽  
Vol 869 ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Egor A. Bersenev ◽  
Alina Maryasevskaya ◽  
Evgenii V. Komov ◽  
Denis V. Anokhin ◽  
Dimitri A. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Ir Spectroscopy ◽  
Lithium Salt ◽  
Ionic Form ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Alkali Ions ◽  
In Series ◽  
Chelating Complex ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

In the present paper we study the effect of complexation in linear negatively charged polyelectrolytes with different alkali ions. With combination of IR-spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and nanocalorimetry, we attempted to explain unusual solubility, crystallinity and thermal stability of these polymers. The increase of thermal stability and insolubility in water in series of semi-crystalline polysalts as K+ ≤ H+ <Na+ was explained by effectiveness of formation of chelating complex. Insoluble in water sodium salt shows the highest thermal stability of crystal phase up to . In contrast, well soluble in water amorphous lithium salt does not self-organize in chelating complex and is presented in ionic form.

scholarly journals The Structure and Thermal Properties of Solid Ternary Compounds Forming with Ca2+, Al3+ and Heptagluconate Ions

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (20) ◽  
pp. 4715
Author(s):  
Ákos Buckó ◽  
Zsolt Kása ◽  
Márton Szabados ◽  
Bence Kutus ◽  
Ottó Berkesi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Icp Oes ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Metal Compounds ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Ternary Compounds ◽  
Centrally Symmetric ◽  
Ir And Raman ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

In the present work, the structure and thermal stability of Ca–Al mixed-metal compounds, relevant in the Bayer process as intermediates, have been investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements revealed the amorphous morphology of the compounds, which was corroborated by SEM-EDX measurements. The results of ICP-OES and UV-Vis experiments suggested the formation of three possible ternary calcium aluminum heptagluconate (Ca-Al-Hpgl) compounds, with the formulae of CaAlHpgl(OH)40, Ca2AlHpgl2(OH)50 and Ca3Al2Hpgl3(OH)90. Additional IR and Raman experiments revealed the centrally symmetric arrangement of heptagluconate around the metal ion. The increased thermal stability was demonstrated by thermal analysis of the solids and confirmed our findings.

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