Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Thermal Stability of Co(II) and Zn(II) Complexes with Ethyl Carbazate

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 505-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong-Lai Zhang ◽  
Jiang-Chuang Song ◽  
Jian-Guo Zhang ◽  
Gui-Xia Ma ◽  
Kai-Bei Yu
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Slow Evaporation ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Thermal Stabilities ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

Cobalt(II) and zinc(II) complexes of ethyl carbazate (ECZ), [Co(ECZ)3](NO3)2 and [Zn(ECZ)3] (NO3)2, were synthesized. Single crystals of these two compounds were grown from aqueous solutions using a slow evaporation method. Their structures have been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Both of them are monoclinic with space group P21/n. The complexes are further characterized by element analysis and IR measurements. Their thermal stabilities are studied by using TG-DTG, DSC techniques. When heated to 350 °C, only metal oxide was left for both complexes.

scholarly journals Structures and thermal stability of the α-LiNH4SO4 polytypes doped with Er3+ and Yb3+

2017 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. P. Sabalisck ◽  
C. Guzmán-Afonso ◽  
C. González-Silgo ◽  
M. E. Torres ◽  
J. Pasán ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Slow Evaporation ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Β Phase ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Cyclic Temperature ◽  
Polymorphic Forms ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

In order to clarify the polymorphism in the lithium sulfate family, LiRE x (NH4)1 − x SO4 (0.5 ≤ x ≤ 4.0 mol%, nominal value; RE = Er3+, Yb3+ and Dy3+) crystals were grown from aqueous solution by slow evaporation between 298 and 313 K. The doping of the samples allowed us to obtain two polymorphic forms, α and β, of LiNH4SO4 (LAS). By means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) in single crystals, we determined the crystal structures of two new α-polytypes, which we have named α1- and α2-LAS. They present the same space group P21/c and the following relation among their lattice parameters: a 2 = −c 1, b 2 = −b 1, c 2 = −2a 1 − c 1. In order to evaluate the stability of the new α-polytypes, we performed thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and dielectric spectroscopy on single crystals and polycrystalline samples over the cyclic temperature range: 190 → 575  → 190 K. The results obtained by all the techniques used in this study demonstrate that α-polytypes are stable across a wide range of temperatures and they show an irreversible phase transition to the paraelectric β-phase above 500 K. In addition, a comparative study of α- and β-polytypes shows that both polymorphic structures have a common axis, with a possible intergrowth that facilitates their coexistence and promotes the reconstructive α → β transition. This intergrowth was related to small anomalies detected between 240 and 260 K, in crystals with an α-habit.

Growth, structural, optical, piezoelectric and etching analysis of L-lysine p-nitrophenolate monohydrate single crystals

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (23) ◽  
pp. 1750174 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Alexandar ◽  
A. Lakshmanan ◽  
S. Sakthy Priya ◽  
P. Surendran ◽  
P. Rameshkumar
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Light Emission ◽  
Solution Technique ◽  
Slow Evaporation ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Orthorhombic Crystal ◽  
Blue Light Emission ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

Nonlinear optical single crystals of L-lysine p-nitrophenolate monohydrate (LLPNP) were grown in aqueous solution by the slow evaporation solution technique (SEST). The grown crystals were subjected to powder X-ray diffraction analysis, (PXRD) and it was found that the title compound was crystallized in the orthorhombic crystal system with noncentrosymmetric space group of [Formula: see text]212121. The vibrational frequencies of various functional groups present in the crystal were analyzed using the FTIR spectrum with a wavenumber range between 450 cm[Formula: see text] and 4000 cm[Formula: see text]. The microhardness analysis of the sample revealed that the crystal belongs to the soft material category. Piezoelectric analysis was performed to measure the value of the piezoelectric (d[Formula: see text]) coefficient. Blue light emission of the material was confirmed using the photoluminescence spectrum. Thermal stability of the grown crystal was analyzed using a melting point apparatus and it was found that the LLPNP is stable upto 175[Formula: see text]C. Etching analysis was performed at various durations, in order to identify the surface properties of the LLPNP crystal.

Superconducting characteristics and the thermal stability of tungsten-based amorphous thin films

1992 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 853-860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiichi Kondo
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Electrical Resistivity ◽  
Amorphous Alloy ◽  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
Superconducting State ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Amorphous Thin Films ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

Superconducting characteristics and the thermal stability of sputtered, tungsten-based, amorphous thin films are investigated. Electronic properties and crystalline structures are analyzed as a function of the metalloid content in the films. It is well known that the superconducting Tc of a bulk crystalline tungsten is 0.01 K, which is one of the lowest transition temperatures among the superconducting metals. We have found that the W film containing 5 to 70 at. % metalloids exhibits a great enhancement in Tc. In the region of 15 to 35 at. % metalloids, the Tc shows the maximum of 5.0 K, and the transition from normal to superconducting state occurs very sharply. SEM observation together with x-ray diffraction analysis indicates that these films are amorphous in structure. The electrical resistivity is about 150 μΩ-cm, and shows little temperature dependence from Tc to 300 K. In addition, the W–Si amorphous superconductor is thermally very stable after annealing at 700 °C, but the W–Ge amorphous alloy crystallizes at 600 °C.

Formation and Thermal Stability of Nd0.32Y0.68Si1.7 Layers Formed by Channeled Ion Beam Synthesis

1998 ◽  
Vol 514 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Wu ◽  
A. Vantomne ◽  
S. Hogg ◽  
H. Pattyn ◽  
G. Langouche ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Ion Beam ◽  
Hexagonal Structure ◽  
Orthorhombic Structure ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Good Crystalline Quality ◽  
Ion Beam Synthesis ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

ABSTRACTThe Nd-disilicide, which exists only in a tetragonal or an orthorhombic structure, cannot be grown epitaxially on a Si(111) substrate. However, by adding Y and using channeled ion beam synthesis, hexagonal Nd0.32Y0.68Si1.7 epilayers with lattice constant of aepi = 0.3915 nm and cepi = 0.4152 nm and with good crystalline quality (χmin of Nd and Y is 3.5% and 4.3 % respectively) are formed in a Si(111) substrate. This shows that the addition of Y to the Nd-Si system forces the latter into a hexagonal structure. The epilayer is stable up to 950 °C; annealing at 1000 °C results in partial transformation into other phases. The formation, the structure and the thermal stability of this ternary silicide have been studied using Rutherford backscattering/channeling, x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy.

Study of Thermal Behaviour of EPDM/SBR Blends and Carbon Nanocoatings Deposited by Sputtering

2021 ◽  
Vol 875 ◽  
pp. 116-120
Author(s):  
Muhammad Alamgir ◽  
Faizan Ali Ghauri ◽  
Waheed Qamar Khan ◽  
Sajawal Rasheed ◽  
Muhammad Sarfraz Nawaz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Thermogravimetric Analysis ◽  
Thermal Behavior ◽  
Thermal Behaviour ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

In this study, the effect of SBR concentration (10 Phr, 20 Phr & 30 Phr ) on the thermal behavior of EPDM/SBR blends was studied. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was used to check weight loss of samples as function of temperature by heating upto 600°C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was performed to determine quality and % crystallinity of the elastomer blends. It was seen that % crystallinity improved with an increase in the content of SBR in EPDM/SBR blends. TGA revealed that the thermal stability of EPDM/SBR blends has improved by 17% than neat EPDM. Carbon nano-coatings produced by sputtering have no beneficial influence on thermal behaviour of elastomers.

Immobilization of hemoglobin on stable mesoporous multilamellar silica vesicles and their activity and stability

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 2682-2690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufang Zhu ◽  
Weihua Shen ◽  
Xiaoping Dong ◽  
Jianlin Shi
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Pore Size ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Silica Material ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Mesoporous Support ◽  
Adsorption Desorption ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

A stable mesoporous multilamellar silica vesicle (MSV) was developed with a gallery pore size of about 14.0 nm. A simulative enzyme, hemoglobin (Hb), was immobilized on this newly developed MSV and a conventional mesoporous silica material SBA-15. The structures and the immobilization of Hb on the mesoporous supports were characterized with x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms, Fourier transform infrared, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, and so forth. MSV is a promising support for immobilizing Hb due to its large pore size and high Hb immobilization capacity (up to 522 mg/g) compared to SBA-15 (236 mg/g). Less than 5% Hb was leached from Hb/MSV at pH 6.0. The activity study indicated that the immobilized Hb retained most peroxidase activity compared to free Hb. Thermal stability of the immobilized Hb was improved by the proctetive environment of MSV and SBA-15. Such an Hb-mesoporous support with high Hb immobilization capacity, high activity, and enhanced thermal stability will be attractive for practical applications.

Thermal stability of Mg3Sb1.475Bi0.475Te0.05 high performance n-type thermoelectric investigated through powder X-ray diffraction and pair distribution function analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (35) ◽  
pp. 17171-17176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lasse Rabøl Jørgensen ◽  
Jiawei Zhang ◽  
Christian Bonar Zeuthen ◽  
Bo Brummerstedt Iversen
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Distribution Function ◽  
Pair Distribution Function ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Function Analysis ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

The thermal stability of the high performance n-type Te-doped Mg3Sb1.5Bi0.5 system is investigated.

scholarly journals Exploring the Complexation of Counterion in Novel Family of Polyelectrolytes with Unexpected Solubility Behaviour

2020 ◽  
Vol 869 ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Egor A. Bersenev ◽  
Alina Maryasevskaya ◽  
Evgenii V. Komov ◽  
Denis V. Anokhin ◽  
Dimitri A. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Ir Spectroscopy ◽  
Lithium Salt ◽  
Ionic Form ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Alkali Ions ◽  
In Series ◽  
Chelating Complex ◽  
Thermal Stability Of

In the present paper we study the effect of complexation in linear negatively charged polyelectrolytes with different alkali ions. With combination of IR-spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and nanocalorimetry, we attempted to explain unusual solubility, crystallinity and thermal stability of these polymers. The increase of thermal stability and insolubility in water in series of semi-crystalline polysalts as K+ ≤ H+ <Na+ was explained by effectiveness of formation of chelating complex. Insoluble in water sodium salt shows the highest thermal stability of crystal phase up to . In contrast, well soluble in water amorphous lithium salt does not self-organize in chelating complex and is presented in ionic form.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document