scholarly journals Thinking, intellect and mathematics training

Author(s):  
Diana Stefanova

In this article we suggest some tools for development of students’ thinking and intellect using different ways of learning mathematics. We have considered a learning approach that stimulates the intellectual development of learners, namely tasks, that take qualities such as wits, flexibility, transfer of knowledge in new conditions etc, when solving the questions.

Respuestas ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-13
Author(s):  
Andrea Carolina Rojas Suarez ◽  
Adriana Patricia Contreras Hernández ◽  
Mayra Alejandra Arévalo Duarte

Este estudio tiene como propósito favorecer el aprendizaje de las matemáticas en niños con discalculia mediante el desarrollo de estrategias didácticas. La metodología investigativa se enmarca dentro del paradigma cualitativo, con un método etnográfico de tipo exploratorio. Su objeto de estudio requiere ser abordado a partir del registro de observaciones del desenvolvimiento de los estudiantes con dificultades en el aprendizaje de las matemáticas a través del desarrollo de pruebas en esta área. Las categorías abordadas corresponden a factores que intervienen en el aprendizaje, las alternativas de enseñanza, el aprendizaje de las matemáticas en niños con discalculia y actividades matemáticas de acuerdo al pensamiento numérico, las cuales marcaron la ruta de ejecución para abordar el objeto de investigación. Finalmente, se concluye que las estrategias utilizadas permitieron al estudiante no sólo conocer el tema a partir del proceso desarrollado sino al mismo tiempo reforzar y mantener constante su motivación y participación en el aprendizaje de esta área fundamental en el currículo escolar.Palabras clave: Aprendizaje, discalculia, estrategias didácticas, pensamiento numérico, paradigma cualitativo. AbstractThis study was aimed to encourage the learning of mathematics in children with developmental dyscalculia through education and teaching strategies. The research methodology is framed within the qualitative paradigm, with an exploratory ethnographic method, as its object of study needs to be addressed from the observational record of the development of students with learning difficulties in mathematics through the development of evidence in this area. The categories addressed relate to factors that affect learning, alternative teaching, learning mathematics in children with dyscalculia and mathematics activities according to numerical thinking, which marked the path of execution to address the subject of investigation. Finally, we conclude that the strategies used allowed the student not only know the subject from the process developed but at the same time, enhance and maintain constant motivation and participation in learning in this key area in the school curriculum.Keywords: Learning, dyscalculia, teaching strategies, numerical thinking, qualitative paradigm.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Hrybiuk ◽  
◽  
Joanna Szafran ◽  

The study pays special attention to the influence of cultural factors on the development of students' intelligence in the process of research learning. The study of the development of students 'intelligence used a cross-cultural method, which included a comparative analysis of the development of students' intelligence in Ukraine and Poland. The concept of intelligence development with pedagogically balanced and methodically motivated use of components of computer-oriented methodical system of research training of students of natural sciences and mathematics in secondary schools of Ukraine and Poland is offered. A retrospective analysis is performed and the classification of the concepts "intelligence", "thinking", "giftedness" in the context of the significant role of intellectually gifted students in the development of society is given. The data obtained in the process of experimental research were used to analyze the most relevant in the process of research training of students of natural sciences and mathematics cycle information resources COMSRL. The existence of correlations between the advantages in the attitude of students and teachers to the use of certain information resources and the levels of intellectual development of students has been studied. The need for the selection of information resources to increase creativity, motivation and level of intellectual development of students, which leads to increased efficiency of research training. The results were significant at the level of reliability р £ 0,001. Spirituality in the cultures of Ukraine and Poland is manifested in different ways, so the value living space of gifted students differ in structure. Indicators of giftedness of students living in different socio-cultural environments differ because they participate in different polysystemic processes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Yetri Ningsih

This research conducted caused by students' score at class X MIPA 4 very low in the vector material. The avarage of score of the daily test obtained by students was 60,5 and it had not yet reached mastery learning. One of the efforts to improve learning outcomes was to use powerpoint as a learning media. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in activity and mathematics learning outcomes on vector material in learning using PowerPoint.This research design used the classroom action research. The research subjects were 36 students of class X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau in the 2019/2020 academic year. Data collected by using tests and observations.The test used to obtain student learning outcomes in each cycle, while observation used to determine the learning process in each cycle. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the average score of student learning outcomes in the first cycle was 62.2 and 77.3 in the second cycle. The percentage of student learning completeness in the first cycle was 52.8%, in the second cycle it was 80.6%. The percentage of improvement in student learning outcomes after being given action was 15.29%. So it can be concluded that learning mathematics by using powerpoint media can improve student learning outcomes in class X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau in the 2019/2020 academic year.


Author(s):  
Yeping Li ◽  
Alan H. Schoenfeld

AbstractMathematics is fundamental for many professions, especially science, technology, and engineering. Yet, mathematics is often perceived as difficult and many students leave disciplines in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) as a result, closing doors to scientific, engineering, and technological careers. In this editorial, we argue that how mathematics is traditionally viewed as “given” or “fixed” for students’ expected acquisition alienates many students and needs to be problematized. We propose an alternative approach to changes in mathematics education and show how the alternative also applies to STEM education.


Author(s):  
Ilze France ◽  
Dace Namsone ◽  
Līga Čakāne ◽  
Uldis Dzērve ◽  
Jānis Vilciņš

Goal of the research is to analyse how students currently succeed in using basic skills acquired in mathematics, in science and real-life contexts, before new reforms in Latvia for the development of students' competence have been started. Only about 20% of students in the national testing for 9th grade were able to do it. The research analysed students’ papers, results, and study aids, as well as teacher performance in lessons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 217-227
Author(s):  
Suffina Long ◽  
Yahutazi Chik

Mathematics has been measured as a neutral subject and not related to any culture or a society. Learning Mathematics in the modern education system nowadays is an adoption from many parts of the world. This ethnomathematics review is to discover culture and mathematics related to the daily life people of Melanau Tellian in Mukah Sarawak. This study uses a qualitative approach, ethnographic methods and principal such as observation, interview, collecting data and documentation from the fieldwork. The findings showed that the foundation of the Melanau people in Tellian Mukah is essentially based on numbers or Mathematics. It shows in the Melanau’s belief system, social system, traditional games, architecture and in daily practice and tradition. There is a line of relationship between mathematics and culture in this study which can be an initial point for further preservation of Melanau Tellian cultural heritage.


2012 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
В. І. Бурак

У статті розкрито ефективність поєднання інтелектуального та емоційного розвитку студентів у процесі освоєння методики навчання конкретних тем шкільного курсу фізики, у тому числі засобами рольової дидактичної гри, яка проводиться під час тренувального уроку і передбачає виконання одним із студентів ролі вчителя, а іншими – ролі учнів.Ключові слова: методика навчання фізики, інтелектуальний розвиток, емоційно вмотивований розвиток.  Revealed the effectiveness of the unity of intellectual and emotional development of students in the process of developing methods of teaching specific topics of school physics course, including by means of a didactic role play, when during a training lesson, one student plays the role of the teacher and the rest - the role of students.  Key words: Physics learning, intellectual development, emotional motivated development.


Author(s):  
Irene Mwingirwa Mukiri ◽  
Bonface Ngari Ireri

Digital literacy indisputably plays a momentous role in our future lives (Allen, 2007). This chapter considers technology integration at various levels of school, ranging from primary to tertiary levels. It further shows results of a practical quasi experimental study done in Kenyan secondary schools showing how scores of students learning mathematics in a technology-based environment compared with those learning using conventional methods of teaching. The students' scores in examinations showed that the students learning using the selected application known as GeoGebra performed better and girls performed equally as well as boys when taught mathematics in a technology environment. The chapter underscores the importance of technology to improve teaching and learning process and it has promise to bridge the gap in performance between boys and girls in Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics (STEM).


2022 ◽  
pp. 175-196
Author(s):  
Marja Bertrand ◽  
Immaculate Kizito Namukasa

Globally, computational thinking and coding in schools has become more popular as well as a growing area of interest in education reform. Coupling coding with creative thinking promises to meaningfully engage students in their learning and to improve their coding and computational thinking skills. This prompts discussions about STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics), which promotes creativity and innovation through the integration of the arts in STEM subjects. This study addresses the following question: What mathematics and computational thinking do students learn through different models of STEAM education in non-profit and in-school contexts? A small sample was taken of four different STEAM programs in Ontario, Canada. We carried out a qualitative case study with 103 participants, 19 adults and 84 students. The findings from this study have implications for designing, implementing and researching K-8 STEAM programs that promote coding and computational thinking skills in the context of learning mathematics.


Pythagoras ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pragashni Padayachee ◽  
Hennie Boshoff ◽  
Werner Olivier ◽  
Ansie Harding

This article describes the experiences and mathematics performance of Grade 12 learners selected to participate in a mathematics intervention project using digital video disk (DVD) technology within a blended learning context. Blended learning in the context of this study is defined as employing a variety of appropriate methods of delivery to enhance the teaching and learning process. DVD technology was used as an ingredient in this blended learning approach, since it is easily available and accessible to the majority of learners and the schools they attend. The study reported on here forms part of a larger study using action research methodology. This article reports on a single stage of the action research: implementing a change to improve the situation and observing the consequences of this action. Mathematics Incubator School Project (ISP) learners completed questionnaires with open-ended questions which pertained to their experiences of the blended learning approach. The observations of the facilitators were also recorded. A single school was used as a case study and the mathematics performance of learners who participated in the ISP was compared with that of those who did not. The findings suggest that use of DVD technology in this blended learning approach impacted on mathematics learning and enhanced the mathematics performance of learners.


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