scholarly journals A CASE STUDY ON ANJANANAMIKA W.S.R TO STYE

AYUSHDHARA ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 2815-2818
Author(s):  
Nisarga M S ◽  
Prakruthi G
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Apocrine Glands ◽  
Mild Pain ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Outer Canthus ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms

Stye is an infection of the sebaceous glands of zeis at the base of the eye lashes, or an infection of the apocrine glands of moll. In Ayurvedic science, based on clinical signs and symptoms, stye can be correlated to Anjananamika where the symptoms include Dahatodavatitamrapidaka– i.e., boil which will be in Tamravarna associated with burning sensation and pricking sensation at Vartmapradesha i.e., in the lid and the other symptoms includes Mridvimandaruja– it will be soft and associated with mild pain. The line of treatment of the disease Anjananamika (stye) includes Swedana (hot compress), Nishpidana (pressure applying to drain out pus), Bhedana (incision), Pratisarana (rubbing of medicaments over the lids), Anjana (collyrium). The objective of the present study is to evaluate the effect of Bidalaka and Aschyotana along with internal medicines. A 19-year female patient approached the Shalakya tantra OPD of Sri Paripoorna Sanathana Ayurveda Medical College, Hospital and Research centre, Nelamangala, Bangalore with the complaints of swelling in the left eye lid since 3 days with mild pain and redness of the eyes. On examination, the whole edge of the left eye lid was oedematous along with the presence of an abscess in outer canthus. On these signs and symptoms, the patient was diagnosed as a case of stye and advised Kriyakalpa based on the Roga and Rogibala along with internal medicines which have given promising results with the complete absence of the symptoms within 10 days.

scholarly journals Clinico-epidemiological features of Japanese encephalitis patients hospitalized in a tertiary care center

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 4548
Author(s):  
Abu Hasan Sarkar ◽  
Bishnu Ram Das
Keyword(s):  
Japanese Encephalitis ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Complete Recovery ◽  
High Morbidity ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms ◽  
One Year

Background: Japanese encephalitis (JE) is of particular interest as it has a high morbidity and mortality. Neurological sequale is the most dreaded damage caused by JE. It is a preventable disease with specific interventions. The objective of the study was to study the demography, clinical profile and outcome of patients with Japanese Encephalitis admitted to the wards of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics at Jorhat Medical College Hospital.Methods: Hospital based observational study for one year in Jorhat Medical College, Jorhat, Assam.Results: The mean age for JE was 32.25±27 years for male, 27.47±22 years for female and 29.94±24 years overall. Assessment of clinical signs and symptoms showed that fever and change in mental status were present in 100% of JE cases followed by neck rigidity in 79.3% and headache in 68.9%. 44.8% of JE cases had history of seizure, 37.9% had vomiting, 34.5% had irritability, 13.8% were unconscious. The peak of JE incidence occurred in the month of July (77.6%). Complete recovery was seen in 39.2%, followed by death in 32.6% and recovery with neurological sequalae in 28.2% at the time of discharge.Conclusions: Vigorous awareness activities should be carried out to sensitize people on prevention of JE. 

scholarly journals An effect of Ayurvedic formulations orally and Karanj Tailam topically in the management of Vicharchika WSR to Eczema- A case study.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
KALYANI PURUSHOTTAMRAO NALKANDE
Keyword(s):  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Chronic Phase ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
The Body ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Affected Area ◽  
Inflammatory Conditions ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms

Abstract:-                         Skin diseases commonly known as Dermatitis, are occurs all over the world at significant levels. The skin is most important part of the body which protects the body from various external factors.                                     In the ayurvedic literature all skin diseases were included under the “Kushtharog” which is classified in two divisions i.e. Mahakushtha and kshudrakushtha. In ayurveda vicharchika is described under kshudrakushtha. All the clinical features of vicharchika are similar to eczema in modern dermatology.                                        Eczema which is also known as Atopic dermatitis , is refers to a group of inflammatory conditions, it affects the outer layer of the skin the epidermis.characterized by dry  itchy skin, which is classified in two phase i.e. acute phase and chronic phase. Dermatitis results from a variety of different causes and has various patterns.                        In ayurveda there are many formulations for internal and topical application mentioned by the different Acharays in samhitas, which can shows significant effect on vicharchika. Methodology:-  In this case Arogyavardhini vati and Gandhak rasayan administer orally and Karanj tailam topically   given to the patient. Result:- There is significant effect on clinical signs and symptoms of patient and size of affected area. Conclusion:- In this case study combine use of  Arogyavardhini vati and gandhak rasayan orally and Karanj tailam topically was very effective in reducing signs, symptoms, and size of affected area of vicharchika. .  

Prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorders among Nepalese Population

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Peeyush Shivhare ◽  
Vivek Singh ◽  
Ritesh Giri ◽  
Ankur Singh ◽  
Mohan Raju Penumatcha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Temporomandibular Disorders ◽  
Myofascial Pain ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Mouth Opening ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Gum Chewing ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Dental Appointment

 Background: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) comprise of a variety of clinical signs and symptoms such as joint sounds, muscle tenderness, joint tenderness, deviation, deflection, pain on mouth opening, protru­sive, lateral movement and limited mouth opening which can be the re­sult of trauma, stress, gum chewing, hard food biting habits, bruxism, long dental appointment. This study was aimed to determine the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders in Nepalese population in Eastern Nepal. Methods: The study was performed from May 2018 to Oct 2018. All the patients who came to the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Nobel Medical College and Teaching Hospital (NMCTH) and health camps in Eastern part of Nepal were included. The self-administered questions were asked to the subjects about demographic data, different signs and symptoms of TMDs and etiological factors responsible for it. Results: More than two thirds of the study sample (83.96%) in the present study had one or more clinical signs and symptoms of TMDs. Deviation of mandible on mouth opening and clicking sound made up the highest per­centage. Females were reported to have significantly higher prevalence of TMDs signs and symptoms than male. Disc displacement was the most prevalent disorder followed by myofascial pain and degenerative joint dis­order. Conclusions: The results of this study show that a significant percentage of the population has signs and symptoms of TMDs. Measures should be taken to prevent and treat TMDs in this part of the world.

DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA IN ACUTE APPENDICITIS AND APPENDICULAR PERFORATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Baburam Basumatary ◽  
Abhigyan Borkotoky
Keyword(s):  
Acute Appendicitis ◽  
Serum Bilirubin ◽  
Delayed Diagnosis ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
Mortality And Morbidity ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Appendiceal Perforation

Introduction: Misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of acute appendicitis may result in perforation and will increase the mortality and morbidity of patients. Serum Bilirubin may be an aid in the diagnosis of appendiceal perforation. Methods: A study was conducted in the Department of Surgery, Assam Medical College, from November 2019 to November 2020. A total of 50 patients with clinical diagnosis of acute appendicitis or appendicular perforation were studied. The serum bilirubin estimation was carried out in all the patients. Result:Serum Bilirubin was elevated in the patients with both acute appendicitis and appendicular perforation. Conclusion: Serum Bilirubin has a predictive potential for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis and appendicular perforation. Patients who present with clinical signs and symptoms of appendicitis and a raised bilirubin level should be identied as having a higher probability of appendicular perforation.

A Case Study of treating Kamala (jaundice) with Ayurvedic medicine

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Shinde R. B. ◽  
Dr. Gulhane JD ◽  
Dr. Deshpande PV, ◽  
Dr. Khobarkar PN.
Keyword(s):  
Scoring System ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Hepatic Damage ◽  
Ayurvedic Medicine ◽  
Mucous Membranes ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Ayurvedic Treatment

Jaundice (Kamala) is a yellowish pigmentation of the skin, the conjunctival membranes over the sclera (whites of the eyes), and other mucous membranes caused by hyperbilirubinemia (increased levels of bilirubin in the blood). Todays lifestyle with unhygienic and poor dietary habits and alcoholic habits etc. which are responsible factors to promote hepatic damage which clinically reflects as Kamala Roga. The effect of Ayurvedic treatment was assessed in relation to improvement in over all clinical signs and symptoms and biochemical investigations on the basis of grading and scoring system.

SIGNIFICANCE OF PLACENTAL HISTOPATHOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN PRETERM/TERM BIRTH

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Kushwaha ◽  
Sanjeev Narang
Keyword(s):  
Preterm Birth ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Pregnancy Outcome ◽  
Neonatal Morbidity ◽  
Research Centre ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chorionic Villi ◽  
Term Birth ◽  
Medical College

Background: This study is cross-sectional, observational and comparative study, at Index Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Indore, Madhya Pradesh from July 2017 to July 2019 with sample size 100 placentae. Method: The placenta received was evaluated blinded of maternal pregnancy outcome. The pattern of morphology was evaluated both qualitatively (type of lesion) and quantitatively (number of lesions). Result: In Present study 79% of the deliveries were term deliveries and 21% were preterm deliveries. On placental macroscopy, placenta weight was significantly low among the neonates of preterm deliveries (370.00±60.49) as compared to term deliveries (440.89±55.22). Preterm placenta had higher number of abnormal placental lesion compared to term pregnancies. Conclusion: The uteroplacental insufficiency defined as placental infarct, fibrosis of chorionic villi, thickening of blood vessels, and poor vascularity of chorionic villi. Placental histopathological lesions are strongly associated with maternal under perfusion and uteroplacental insufficiency. These are the reasons for preterm birth. Thus, knowledge of the etiological factor can be use to reduce maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortility. Keywords: Placenta, Term & Preterm.

scholarly journals Dementia and Major Neurocognitive Disorders: Some Lessons Learned One Century after the first Alois Alzheimer’s Clinical Notes

Geriatrics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Donatella Rita Petretto ◽  
Gian Pietro Carrogu ◽  
Luca Gaviano ◽  
Lorenzo Pili ◽  
Roberto Pili
Keyword(s):  
Young Woman ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Neurocognitive Disorders ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Alzheimer Dementia ◽  
Clinical Notes ◽  
Alois Alzheimer ◽  
Clinical Signs And Symptoms

Over 100 years ago, Alois Alzheimer presented the clinical signs and symptoms of what has been later called “Alzheimer Dementia” in a young woman whose name was Augustine Deter [...]

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