Compost of Yellow Creeping Daisy (Wedelia Trilobata, L.) Weed to Increase Organic Tomato Yield

Numerous weeds, including Yellow Creeping Daisy (Wedelia trilobata) are sources for compost. Compost efficacy is dependent on several factors, including the source of organic matter, the dosage, the application method, and the period of the application. The purpose of this study was to compare tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum, Mill) growth and yield at various Yellow Creeping Daisy (YCD) compost doses and application times. The experiment employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial arrangement consisting of two factors. The treatment combinations were repeated three times. The first factor was the timing of compost application, which were two and one weeks prior to planting, and on planting day. The second factor was the dosage of compost, which was 0, 10, 20, or 30 tons/Ha. Application of YCD compost 1-2 weeks before tomato planting provided greater yield than at planting, as indicated by number of fruit, fruit diameter, and fruit weight per plant. Higher dose of YCD compost application increased the yield of tomato. Application of the compost 2 weeks before planting at 30 tons/ha resulted in the highest yield of tomato.

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MIKRO ORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) NASI DAN HORMON TANAMAN UNGGUL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum Annum L.)

DINAMIKA PERTANIAN ◽

10.25299/dp.v28i3.866 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 28 (3) ◽

pp. 167-174

Author(s):

Sarmi Julita ◽

Hercules Gultom ◽

Mardaleni Mardaleni

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Plant Hormone ◽

Statistical Technique ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Capsicum Annum ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The objective of this research was to examine the effect of giving Rice MOL and superior plant hormone on growth and yield of Chilli. The experiment was arranged using the completely randomized design with two factors. The first factor was rice MOL (M), namely M0 (without rice MOL), M1 (50 cc/l water), M2 (100 cc/l water), and M3 (150 cc/l water).The second factor was application of superior plant hormone (H), consisting of four factor, namely H0 (without hormone), H1(1 cc/l water), H2 (2 cc/l water), and H3 (3 cc/l water). The parameters observed were plant height, flowering age, the first harvest age, fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per plot, and number of remaining fruit. Data were analyzed using statistical technique and continuing test of BNJ at 5% confident level. The results showed that the interaction of giving rice MOL and hormone had a significant effect on flowering age and harvest age with the best treatment M2H2 with 56.67 days and M2H2 with 112.67 days, respectively. The rice MOL alone gave a significant effect on flowering age, the first harvest age, econmic fruit weight per plant, and economic fruit weight per plot with the best treatment was M2. The superior plant hormone alone affected significantly plant height, flowering age, the first harvested age, economic fruit weight per plant, economic fruit weight per plot, and number of remaining uneconomic fruit per plant with the best treatment of H2.

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Effect of Compost Fertilizer and Nasa Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Misano F1 Variety

AGRIFOR ◽

10.31293/af.v17i1.3353 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

pp. 89

Author(s):

Emiliana Lidya ◽

Noor Jannah, Abdul Rahmi

Keyword(s):

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Fertilizer Treatment ◽

Cucumis Sativus L ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Interaction Treatment ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Fruit Diameter

The research objective were to study the effect of compost fertilizer and Nasa liquid organic fertilizer (POC Nasa) and its interaction on the growth and yield of cucumber and also to find the proper dosage of compost fertilizer and POC Nasa concentration for obtaining the best growth and yield of cucumber.The research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in 4 x 4 Factorial Experiment and three replications. The factor was the dosage of compost fertilizer (K) consisting of 4 levels : no compost fertilizer application (k0), 48 g polybag-1(k1), 64 g polybag-1 (k2); and 80g polybag-1(k3). The second factor was the concentration of POC Nasa (D) consisting 4 levels : no POC Nasa application (d0), 1 ml l-1water (d1), 2 ml l-1water (d2), and 3 ml l-1water (d3).The results showed that: (1) the compost fertilizer treatment affected significantly on the weight of one fruit and the weight of fruit per plant, it affected very significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 and 30 days after planting, and fruit diameter, but it did not affect significantly on the number of fruit per plant. The best production was produced at 48 g polybag-1 (k1) treatment of 3,77 kg plant-1, while the least one was produced at the 80 g polybag-1 (k3) treatment of 3,06 kg plant-1; (2)the POC Nasa treatment affected significantly on the weight of one fruit; and it affected very significanly on the plant lenght at age 30 days after planting and fruit diameter, but it did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, number of fruit per plant, and fruit weight per plant; and (3) the interaction treatment between compost fertilizer and POC Nasa affected significantly on the weight of one fruit and affected very significantly on the fruit diameter, but did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 and 30 after planting, the number of fruit and fruit weight per plant.

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KAJIAN INTENSITAS PENAUNGAN DAN PENJARANGAN BUAH TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN ARBEI Fragariasp

Journal of Biological Researches ◽

10.23869/bphjbr.6.2.20011 ◽

2001 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 77

Author(s):

Dwie Retna Suryaningsih

Keyword(s):

Maximum Growth ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Repeated Measurements ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Fruit Thinning ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Service Bureau ◽

Two Factors ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Incoming Light

This study was done in Materia Medica, Technical Implementation Unit East Java Health Service Bureau, Batu, East java, from May to December 1995. It has an altitude of approximately 750 m above sea level. This study has the objective of determining light intensity and fruit thinning which maximize strawberry yield of high quality. A three replicate two factors experiment, laid out in a completely randomized design with repeated measurements were. The first factor was shading intensity consisting of three levels: unshaded, shading intensity of 40 percent and 65 percent. The second factor was fruit thinning consisting of three levels: no fruit thinning applied, fruit thinning of 40 percent and 60 percent. The result indicated that: (1) maximum growth and yield of strawberry was attained at 40 percent incoming light, (2) removing 40 percent of fruits in a cluster increased weight of individual fruit, (3) shading which passed 40 percent of incoming light coupled with fruit thinning of 40 percent was the best combination, (4) shading increased vitamin C content of strawberry fruit, and (5) yield components might be predicted from tiller number, flower number per plant, and fruit weight average.

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Tanggap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) yang Diaplikasi Mineral Organik T-2 Karunia dan Pupuk Kandang Kambing

Agrotek ◽

10.30862/agt.v4i7.592 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (7) ◽

Author(s):

Tonny Willem Duwiri ◽

Antonius Suparno ◽

Baso Daeng

Keyword(s):

Flowering Time ◽

Mineral Fertilizer ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Lycopersicum Esculentum ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Organic Mineral ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Goat Manure ◽

Dose Levels

<em>This research aims to study the effect of organic mineral fertilizer T-2 Karunia and goat manure on the growth and yield of tomato. This study was conducted by using completely randomized design (CRD) factorial. The treatments consisted of five dose levels of organic mineral fertilizer T-2 Karunia and two dose levels of goat manure. The interaction of goat manure and T-2 Karunia were significantly affected the flowering time and harvested fruit weight.</em>

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PENGARUH KOMBINASI DOSIS KOMPOS GULMA DAN PUPUK SINTETIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)

Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ◽

10.31186/jipi.21.1.15-21 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 15-21

Author(s):

Nanik Setyowati

Keyword(s):

Nutrient Content ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Control Treatment ◽

Lycopersicum Esculentum ◽

Tomato Plants ◽

Tomato Yield ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Synthetic Fertilizer ◽

Tomato Growth ◽

Completely Randomized Design

[EFFECT OF WEED COMPOST AND SYNTHETIC FERTILIZER DOSAGE ON TOMATO GROWTH AND YIELD (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)]. The growth and yield of tomato plants are influenced by fertilizer and nutrient content in the soil. This study aims to investigate the effect of a combination of synthetic fertilizer and weed compost on the growth and yield of tomato plants. The study was conducted in November 2016 through June 2017 in Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu, at an altitude of ± 10 m above sea level using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments consisted of synthetic fertilizer at a rate of 180 kg/ha N, 150 kg/ha P2O5 and 100 kg/ha K2O (control), grass compost 30 , 40 and 50 tons/ha, 50% control + grass compost 15 tons/ha, 50% control + 20 tons/ha grass compost and 50% control + 25 tons/ha grass compost. The results revealed that the vegetative growth of tomato plants fertilized with grass compost 30 tons/ha and a combination of grass compost + 50% control did not differ from control treatment. Tomato yield fertilized with grass compost 30 tons/ha and a combination of 50% control + 15 tons/ha grass compost was higher than the control treatment. Therefore, 15 tons/ha of grass compost can reduce the dose of synthetic fertilizer by 50%.

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The Effect of Guano Walet Fertilizer and Ratu Biogen Foliar Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Tomato (Lycopercicum esculentum Mill.) Monza Variety

AGRIFOR ◽

10.31293/af.v17i2.3611 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 231

Author(s):

Dian Kristina ◽

Abdul Rahmi

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Factorial Experiment ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Tomato Plants ◽

Foliar Fertilizer ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

The Village

This experiment aims to: (1) to study of the effect of guano walet fertilizer and Ratu Biogen foliar fertilizeras well as their interaction on the growth and yield of tomato plants; and (2) to find proper dosage of guano walet fertilizer and proper concentration of Ratu Biogen foliar fertilizer for better growth and yield of tomato plants.The research carried out from May 2014 to July 2014, in the Village Melak Ulu RT.20 Subdistrict Melak, West Kutai. It applied Completely Randomized Design with factorial experiment 4 x 4 and five replications. The first factor is the dosage of the guano walet fertilizer (G) consists of 4 levels, namely: no fertilizer application guano walet (g0), 10 Mg ha ̵ ¹, or 100 g of polybag ̵ ¹ (g1), 15 Mg ha ̵ ¹ or 150 g polibag ̵ ¹ (g2), 20 Mg ha ̵ ¹ or 200 g polybag ̵ ¹ (g3). The second factor is the concentration of Ratu Biogen (B) consists of 4 levels: without POC Ratu Biogen (b0), 1 ml 1 ̵ ¹ water (b1), 2 ml 1 ̵ ¹ water (b2), 3 ml 1 ̵ ¹ water (b3).Result of the research revealed that : (1) application of guano walet fertilizer affect very significantly on plant height at 14, 28, 42 days after planting, the number of fruits per plant, and weight of fruit per plant, but the effect is not significant on the days of plant flowered and days of plant harvest. The best production is attained by the 200 g polybag-1 fertilizer guano walet (g3), namely 282,50 plant-1, In reverse, the least production is attained by without fertilizer guano walet (g0), namely 227,25 g plant ̵ ¹; (2) application of Ratu Biogen foliar fertilizer after significantly to very significantly on the plant height at 14 days after planting and the number of fruits per plant, but the effect is no significant on the plant height at 28 and 42 days after planting, days of plant flowered, days of plant harvest, and weight of fruit per plant; and (3) interaction between guano walet fertilizer and Ratu Biogen foliar fertilizer no significantly on the plant height at 14, 28, and 42 days after planting, days of plant flowered, days of plant harvest, number of fruit per plant, and fruit weight per plant.

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Pengaruh Waktu Pengomposan Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleorotus ostreatus)

Daun Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan ◽

10.33084/daun.v8i1.2399 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 19-28

Author(s):

Heri Kusnayadi ◽

Indra Wira Pratama ◽

Ikhlas Suhada ◽

Nila Wijayanti

Keyword(s):

Vegetable Protein ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Emergence Time ◽

Reduce Body Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Oyster Mushrooms ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Difference Test

The cultivation of consumption mushrooms in Indonesia is showing an encouraging development. Currently, Indonesia is included as one of the world's major mushroom suppliers. Mushrooms are a source of vegetable protein that does not contain cholesterol and can prevent high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, and can reduce body weight. The research objective was to determine the effect of composting time on planting media on the growth and yield of white oyster mushrooms. The research was conducted in the Mapin Kebak Village, sub-district Alas Barat star from May to June 2020. The research was conducted using an experimental method and using a completely randomized design consisting of 5 treatments, where each treatment consisted of three replications. The research treatments consisted of M1 = composting for 6 hours; M2 = composting for 12 hours; M3 = composting for 24 hours; M4 = composting for 36 hours and M5 = composting for 48 hours. Furthermore, the data from the observations were analyzed by ANOVA at the real level of 5%. If the results of the data analysis show a significant difference, then a further test is carried out using the Least Significant Difference Test at the 5% real level. The results of the analysis showed that the fastest time to spread mycelium was in the M5 treatment, the composting time was 48 hours. The fastest primordia emergence time was 24 hours composting M3 treatment. The heaviest fruit weight was in treatment M3 and the lowest fruit weight was in treatment M1.

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Genetic Variability and Heritability Estimates of Growth and Yield Component of Curly Chili Pepper

Akta Agrosia ◽

10.31186/aa.20.2.48-53 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 20 (2) ◽

pp. 48-53

Author(s):

Rayuli Anira ◽

Catur Herison ◽

Dotti Suryati

Keyword(s):

Genetic Diversity ◽

Genetic Material ◽

Yield Component ◽

Stem Diameter ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Fruit Length ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Heritability Estimates ◽

Fruit Diameter

Success in a breeding program is primarily determined by the availability of information about the genetic diversity of the genetic material used and the expected heritability of the character to be improved. The objective of this study was to determine genetic diversity and heritability of growth and yield components of 10 curly chili genotypes. This research was conducted in September 2015 - February 2016 in the Medan Baru field experiment of Faculty of Agriculture at Kandang Limun Village, Muara Bangkahulu Subdistrict, Bengkulu City. The experiment was arranged in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with ten genotypes and six replications. The genotypes used were Local Payakumbuh, Ferosa, Laris, Kopay, Romario, Keriting Hitam, Local Curup, Bogota, Sempurna and Mario. The results showed that genetic diversity of the ten varieties was narrow based on plant height variables, dichotomous height, stem diameter, flowering age, harvest age, fruit length, fruit diameter, weight per fruit and number of fruits. Stem diameter, fruit length, fruit diameter and weight per fruit had moderate heritability estimates; meanwhile, anthesis and number of fruits showed low heritability.

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Effects of Organic-based Fortified Foliar Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of ‘Lakatan’ Banana (Musa acuminata)

Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science ◽

10.9734/ajrcs/2019/v3i430053 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 1-9

Author(s):

Alminda Magbalot-Fernandez ◽

Lara Montifalcon

Keyword(s):

Fruit Weight ◽

Musa Acuminata ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Average Yield ◽

Foliar Fertilizer ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Npk Fertilizer ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

The University

To determine the effect of Organic-based Fortified Foliar Fertilizer (OFF) on the growth and yield of ‘Lakatan’ banana, this study was conducted at the University of Southeastern Philippines, Tagum – Mabini Campus, Mabini Unit, Mampising, Mabini, Compostela Valley Province, from December 2015 to March 2016. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments replicated three times. The treatments were: T1- control; T2- Recommended Rate of NPK fertilizer/ha; T3 - ½ RR of NPK/ha; T4 –Organic-based Fortified Foliar fertilizer (OFF) at 100 ml/16 liters of water; T5 - ½ RR of NPK + OFF; and T6 - RR of NPK + OFF. Results showed that no significant effects were observed in terms of the plant height at 15, 30, 45 days after application (DAA), pseudostem girth at 15, 30, 45 DAA, and number of hands per bunch. However, significant differences were obtained in the number of leaves, number of fingers per bunch, fruit weight (kg) and yield (tons/ha) of ‘Lakatan’ banana. The highest number of leaves were obtained in T6 – RR of NPK fertilizer/ha + OFF which is comparable to T5 – ½ RR of NPK fertilizer/ha + OFF. T6 – RR of NPK+ OFF also had the highest number of fingers per hand than the rest of the treatments as much as 21% higher than the control. The fruit weight of T6 – RR of NPK+ OFF has 61% higher than untreated and the yield of 37 tons/ha is higher than the national average yield of 9.4 tons/ha in ‘Lakatan’ banana.

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Kajian Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Cabai Rawit terhadap Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Hayati dan Konsentrasi Indol Acetic Acid (IAA)

Akta Agrosia ◽

10.31186/aa.20.1.9-16 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 20 (1) ◽

pp. 9-16

Author(s):

Ls Hari Candra Simanjuntak ◽

P. Harsono ◽

Hasanudin Hasanudin

Keyword(s):

Large Scale ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

High Dose ◽

Fertilizer Treatment ◽

Inorganic Fertilizers ◽

Optimum Dosage ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

Biological Fertilizer

Cultivation of cayenne pepper is still much dependent on the use of inorganic fertilizers on a large scale with a high dose. Optimizing the use of inorganic fertilizers needs to be done so that the cost of chili farming can be minimized and more environmentally friendly. Optimization of cayenne pepper cultivation can be done through intensification efforts that is through the addition of biological fertilizers and IAA growth regulators. It is necessary to study the use of biological fertilizer and IAA on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper. The objective of this research is to get the optimum dosage of biofertilizer and IAA concentration for growth and yield of cayenne pepper. This research was conducted from September to January 2016. This study used Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with two factors. The first factor was biological fertilizer consisting of: B0 (without biological fertilizer), B1 (2 g per polybag), B2 (4 g per polybag), B3 (6 g per polybag) and second factor ie IAA spray concentration: without IAA), I1 (2 mgL -1), I2 (4 mgL-1), I3 (6 mgL-1) were repeated four times to obtain 64 experimental units. The results showed that biological fertilizer treatment significantly affect the leaves leaf variation with the optimum dosage of biomass fertilizer that is 2.29 g per plant produces leaf area 5.59 cm2. Furthermore very significant effect on fruit weight variables with increased dosage of 2 g can increase the weight of chili pepper fruit. While the interaction of dosage of biological fertilizer and IAA concentration did not significantly affect each observation variables.

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