scholarly journals Impact of Learning Content on Secondary Students’ Motivation to Learn English In Lebanese Public Schools: Three Case Studies

Author(s):  
Lama Komayha ◽  
Jihanne Tarhini

Purpose: The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of “the learning content” on “students’ motivation” in learning English as a foreign language. Approach/Methodology/Design: A mixed-method design was employed in this study to explore the correlation between the two variables from the perspective of teachers and students. The sample included three secondary public schools in the region of Mount Lebanon. Six classes were examined in each school. Qualitative data was obtained from the interview answers of 18 grade eleven English teachers and 18 one-session class observations in the three schools. Quantitative data was obtained from questionnaires of 355 grade eleven students in the three schools. Findings: Interviews and observations’ content analysis indicated that students show a high level of motivation when they perceive the content as interesting, relevant, and beneficial. Surveys’ SPSS analysis revealed the existence of a strong positive significant correlation between the learning content and students’ motivation. Practical Implications: The study investigates the effect of one of the repeatedly mentioned factors of students’ motivation and demotivation in learning English as a foreign language “the learning content”. Originality/value: It is recommended for teachers and educators to adjust the learning content according to students’ needs and interests in order to create chances of success and achievement for students, build students’ competence, relate students to their society, and allow technology integration.

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariusz Kruk

The article presents the results of a study whose main aim was to investigate the changes in motivation, language anxiety and boredom in learning English in Second Life. The sample consisted of 16 second year students of English philology. The study was conducted over the period of a summer semester. During that time the participants in the study were asked to use Second Life and practice English there in their own time. The data were obtained by means of a background questionnaire and session logs and subjected to quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results show that the students declared quite a high level of motivation to learn English in Second Life, a low level of anxiety and a relatively low level of boredom. In addition, the findings of the study revealed that both the reported motivation as well as the experience of boredom fluctuated over time. In contrast, the levels of foreign language anxiety declared by the subjects remained almost unchanged. Possible causes of such fluctuations are offered.


Author(s):  
Huda M. Almurshed ◽  
Wafa Aljuaythin

This study investigates the relationship between the level of foreign language anxiety experienced by Saudi female English learners at a Saudi university and the level of their motivation in learning English as a foreign language. The participants were 40 female second-year university students. The instruments the researchers used to gather the data were two questionnaires: Horwitz, Horwitz, and Cope’s (1986) Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and Gardner’s (2006) Attitude/Motivation Test Battery (AMTB). The data were analyzed by calculating the percentages of students’ responses to each item. The findings revealed that Saudi female English learners at King Saud University experienced high levels of foreign language anxiety. The findings also revealed that the learners were highly motivated to learn English. This demonstrates that a high level of motivation to learn English does not prevent the occurrence of a significant level of anxiety. That is, motivation can control foreign language anxiety and assist anxious learners in their determination to learn English.


Author(s):  
Dwi Riyanti

Motivation is undoubtedly an important factor in learning foreign languages. Yet, in English as foreign language context, like Indonesia, especially in West Kalimantan, not all students are motivated to learn English, a compulsory foreign language for secondary students. Thus, it is a necessity that teachers know how to increase students’ motivation. This paper analyses the issue of motivation in learning English as a compulsory subject in a foreign language context which can be useful for teachers and students to know what why motivation is important in learning foreign languages. Through reviewing related literatures to motivation, this paper outlines the role of motivation in learning a foreign language, and the problems of low motivation commonly found in EFL contexts. It also discusses some possible causes of low motivation as well as elaborates ways to increase students’ motivation.


Author(s):  
Solongo Shagdarsuren ◽  
Ulambayar Batchuluun ◽  
Daniel Lindbergh Lang

A decline in number of credit hours of English courses for English-majoring students at National University of Mongolia is forcing teachers and students to focus on how to learn English more effectively and what factors would affect that process within credit hours allowed at the university. However, the English teaching class hours in Mongolian secondary schools have been increasing for the last few years, due to the interest in learning English as a foreign language, and resulting in a growth in the demand for English teachers. This study has a goal to investigate into motivation of English-majoring students towards learning English and the factors affecting them to be demotivated. Twenty students studying English as a major at National University of Mongolia, Erdenet School completed the research questionnaire  which intended to discover English learning motivation through 12 items and attended focus group interview with 5 questions to find internal and external demotivating factors in 2019-2020 academic year. The students had instrumental orientation and demonstrated a strong desire to learn English. Furthermore, they were demotivated by their teachers’ and classmates’ attitudes and living conditions. The researchers suggested some recommendations based on the study findings. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Agus Agung Canis Cahyana

The study aimed to investigate the use of YouTube video in learning English as a foreign language in terms of the implementation, students' opinion in English skill improvement after the implementation of YouTube video, the problem faced by teachers and students, and students' perception toward the use of YouTube video in learning English. The respondents were 5 tenth grade English teachers and 35 tenth grade students. This study used embedded mixed-method as the research design. The data were gathered by distributing questionnaires, and were analyzed by using SPSS. The result of the study revealed that: a) the teachers could implement the technique since the teachers used YouTube video technique to target several skills in English. The students had positive opinion about the improvement obtained in learning English. The students also mentioned that the implementation of this technique was able to decrease the monotonous teaching and increase the motivation in learning English. However, some problems occurred while the preparation of the assessment process in implementing YouTube video technique such as the internet connection and the students' readiness. The teachers needed to develop the technique to increase the students better understanding of the topic. The result of this study was found out the implementation of YouTube videos in teaching and learning English was showed a positive impact on students' English acquisition and helpful for teachers in delivering the topic to students and the result was in line with the finding of the previous study. However, there were some additional findings in this present study such as the problem the way teachers implemented this technique, the students' opinion in English skill improvement, and the students' perception toward the implementation of the YouTube video technique.  


2020 ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Norma Flores-González

Implementing learning or communicative strategies are not enough to develop oral production when learning English as a Foreign language; indeed, it is necessary to provide authentic activities that engage students in the act of speaking. The objective of this research is to know if the interactive activities operated in the Moodle platform promote oral production and identify the possible association between their scores from the instructional design and their speaking level from a standardized exam. For this, a longitudinal quantitative approach was carried out during spring 2020 in the Teaching English Bachelor at BUAP, having a sample of 20 subjects. The results demonstrated that the use of authentic-interactive activities improved the students’ speaking competence significantly. Furthermore, this study pretends to contribute with useful theoretical information for teachers and students who want to select appropriate tasks to improve this competence. It is essential to clarify that this is an innovative study since it promotes the use of activities and strategies mediated by technology asynchronously and synchronously, which are flexible and suitable for students’ needs in times of contingence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-333
Author(s):  
Ali Sorayyaei Azar ◽  
Darshini Tanggaraju

Lack of motivation is the critical factor which affects university students’ learning process in Malaysia. Hence, this study is an attempt to investigate the types of motivation which Bachelor students used in learning English at one of the private universities in Malaysia. It was also analysed to determine the motivational level of the Bachelor students who learn English as a Second Language (ESL). This study used a quantitative method where the data was collected through the questionnaire adapted from Gardner’s (1972) Attitude, Motivation Test Battery (AMTB). The questionnaire was distributed to 150 students and the data was analysed quantitatively. The findings showed that the majority of the Bachelor students were instrumentally motivated towards learning ESL. The result concerning the level of motivation showed that the students had a high level of instrumental motivation for learning English, compared to integrative, resultative, and intrinsic ones. Yet, it is also apparent that all four types of motivation are at a high motivational level. Based on the findings, a few suggestions were highlighted. First, the lecturers should always design a classroom environment that promotes students’ motivation towards learning ESL. Second, students should be given more opportunities to visit other English native countries under Global Learning Programmes (GLP). In that case, teachers or lecturers of ESL should promote all types of motivation in the classroom and guide students towards achieving goals.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 45-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Rustamovna Sabirova ◽  
Regina Rafael’yevna Khanipova

and English as a second language. In our research, we analyze the works by C. Brown, B. B. Kachru, A. Matsuda, J. Peterson, and others. Methodology: In our research, the following methods were used: historical and theoretical analysis of the materials of the American pedagogical and socio-political press; statistical bulletins on the quantity of multilingual school-aged children, statistical bulletins on the quantity and quality of educational programs for training teachers of English as a foreign language in the United States; analysis and synthesis of resources used. Results: The authors hold the idea of the variety of English’s and consider English as an international language. The effectiveness of education depends on the way teachers are trained. In this article, the authors analyze English as a second, English as a foreign language teacher training programs, identify similar and distinctive features of the contents, and demonstrate ways to modernize the system of training teachers of English in the United States. Applications of this study: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality of this study: In this research, the model of the Innovative approaches to teaching and learning English as Second and English as Foreign Language in Multilingual Education is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.


Author(s):  
A. Shpynova ◽  
N. Andreeva

The article considers the case of teaching a university course of English as a foreign language, namely a précis writing course, in spring 2020 under the circumstances of a rapid and mandatory switching to online education. The authors seek to identify whether it is necessary to change the educational targets initially set for traditional offline study if the course is delivered through digital technologies. The article highlights the main difficulties faced by university teachers and students, assesses communication capability in case of online education, and examines the efficiency of various academic activities inside the course.


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