scholarly journals Blood Pressure Measurement Training Program and Adherence of Public Health Nurses to BP Measurement Guidelines

2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesusa S. Pagsibigan ◽  
Araceli O. Balabagno ◽  
Josefina A. Tuazon ◽  
Lorraine S. Evangelista

Objective. To compare the level of adherence of public health nurses to BP measurement guidelines based on their knowledge of the guidelines and skills in BP measurement before and after Blood Pressure Measurement Training Program (BPMTP). Methods. An experimental pre- and post-test design using twostaged cluster randomization was conducted. 118 PHNs (mean age ± 38.45 years, mean years of experience ± 13.45 years; 84.1% women) from six districts in Manila were equally assigned to either the BPMTP group or control group. Structured instruments were used. Results. Demographic characteristics, current BP measurement practices, and level of adherence to BP measurement guidelines based on knowledge of the guidelines and skills in BP measurement were equivalent in both groups at baseline. Nurses in the BPMTP group showed improved adherence (p=<0.05) compared to nurses in the control group. Both groups did not show significant change in their skill on recording, interpretation, and referral (p=1.000). Conclusion. This study showed that Blood Pressure Measurement Training Package is feasible in improving adherence of nurses based on their increased knowledge of the BP measurement guidelines and skills in BP measurement. A larger-scale study is warranted to show that BPMTP can potentially improve clinical management of hypertension in public health clinics globally.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
N.L.G. Sudaryati ◽  
I P. Sudiartawan ◽  
Dwi Mertha Adnyana

The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of giving hydrotherapi foot soak in hypertensive patients. The study was conducted with one group pretestposttest design without a control group by measuring blood pressure (pretest) before being given an intervention in the form of foot soak hydrotherm against 15 people with hypertension in Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana Subregency. Then do the blood pressure measurement again (posttest) after finishing the intervention. After the study was completed, the results showed that before the hydrotherapi foot bath intervention, there were 0% of patients classified as normal, 13.32% in prehypertension category, 60.08% in hypertension category I and 26.60% in hypertension category II. After the intervention was given, there were 13.32% of the patients classified as normal, 66.68% in the prehypertension category, 20.00% in the first category of hypertension and no patients belonging to the second grade hypertension category. There is a decrease of 20-30 mmHg for systolic blood pressure and 0-10 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure after intervention. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the hydrotherapi foot bath is effectively used to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Banjar Sri Mandala, Dauhwaru Village, Jembrana District.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Iis Ria Fitriani

Infant Mortality in Bengkulu Province is still high, this can be prevented through breastfeeding as a staple food in infants 0-6 months without other complementary foods because breast milk boosts immune status for infants and thus can reduce mobility and mortality rates but exclusive ASI coverage still low, this is influenced by pralactal feeding in infants 0-3 days of birth. Research Objective to increase knowledge and attitude of cadre through training as promotion effort of prevention of pralactal food in 0-3 days old baby. Quasi pre and post test experiments with comparison groups. The study population were all cadres in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, which were 50 people in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, Seluma District with experimental group samples were cadres who were given training by using module and control group were cadres who were trained by using lecture and question and answer method. There is an average difference of attitude and knowledge before and after intervention in the cadres given training on prevention of pralactal food in infants 0-3 days. There is an effect of training on prevention efforts of pralactal feeding using modules with cadre attitude. Puskesmas should increase the promotion of prevention of pralactal food to change cadre attitude to support program exclusive breastfeeding.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.34) ◽  
pp. 636
Author(s):  
Seong Won Kim ◽  
Youngjun Lee

Background/Objectives: This study examined the effects of introducing programming as a technological tool for teachers’ Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) development.Methods/Statistical Analysis: Thirty-two teachers were divided into two groups, completing different types of TPACK educational programs. The control group’s TPACK training program was based on information and communication technology (ICT), while that of the experimental group was based on programming. To verify the effectiveness of the TPACK training program, tests were administered before and after the educational program. A statistical analysis of questionnaire results also investigated changes resulting from TPACK.Findings: Both the control and experimental groups showed statistically significant improvements in the post-test compared with the pre-test. However, in the detailed areas of TPACK by group, the improvements in the two groups differed. Unlike the control group, the experimental group showed a statistically significant improvement in the knowledge related to technology. This result illustrated that programming is effective in solving the problem of integrating technology into the classroom. In contrast, there was no significant difference in the post-test, as this was applied in the short term. However, programming has been shown to affect Technological Pedagogical Knowledge (TPK), Technological Content Knowledge (TCK), and TPACK. In summary, the results showed that a TPACK educational program based on programming is effective for teachers’ TPACK development. Keywords: TPACK, In-service teacher, Programming, TPACK-P, Educational program


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Rahmatul Fitriyah ◽  
Gratsia Victoria Fernandez ◽  
Wahyu Sukma Samudera ◽  
Hidayat Arifin ◽  
Shenda Maulina Wulandari

Various non-pharmacological therapies can be used to reduce blood pressure. One of them is deep breathing relaxation. This study aimed to know the influence of deep breath relaxation to decrease the blood pressure of people with hypertension. The design of this study was an Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest-Post-test design which covered 30 respondents as the sample. They fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were chosen through purposive sampling. The independent variable in this study was deep breath relaxation and the dependent variable was blood pressure. The data collection technique was using the observation sheet of blood pressure measurement. Data were analyzed using the paired t test. The findings of this study majority there were decrease blood pressure after deep breath. Before doing the breath relaxation exercise, most of the respondents were hypertension level 1. Nonetheless, after the deep breath relaxation had been executed, most found that their blood pressure decreased although several respondents were at hypertension level 2 with stable blood pressure. The results showed that there were differences in the blood pressure patients with hypertension before and after the deep breath relaxation. There were several points which influenced the decrease in blood pressure after implementing the deep breath relaxation such as stress, cigarettes etc.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-105
Author(s):  
Leli Mulyati

This study aims to determined the effected of wet cupping therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The study used a quasi-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test without a control group. The study subjects total 30 respondents consisting of patients with hypertension. All subjects are given wet cupping treatment twice with an interval of 2 weeks. Blood pressure measurements made ​​before and after wet cupping. The results of analysis used a t-dependent, decrease in average systolic blood pressure was 13 333 ± 12 042 wet cupping mmHg and diastolic 4667 ± 3294 mmHg. At week 2 a decrease in average systolic blood pressure mmHg while the 8667 ± 8308 6667 ± 5525 mmHg diastolic. Decrease in average systolic and diastolic blood pressure there were significant differences (p <0.05) in the first wet cupping and second wet cupping. This shows that wet cupping therapy affects blood pressure in hypertension patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-133
Author(s):  
Sariaman Sariaman Purba

Introduction:In 2015 based on the WHO (World Health Organization) recorded it almost 1 billion people around the world have high blood pressure. Hypertension is one of the main causes of early mortality around the world. In 2020 around 1.56 billion adults will live with hypertension. Prevalence of hypertension for the population aged between 18 years and over in 2007 was 31.7% this is based on the results of blood pressure measurement of Riskesdas (Basic Health Research) in Indonesia 2013. Meanwhile, if we compared to 2013 there was a decrease as much as 5.9% (from 31.7% to 25.8%). In 2013 Riskesdas also recorded the incidence of hypertension in West Java was 13,612,359 people or 29.4%. Hypertension becomes the first sequence of disease outpatient on elderly patients throughout Puskesmas Bogor City with 99.260 (14,18%) cases. Purpose: This study aims to find out the effect of cucumber juice (cucumis sativus linn) towards the reduction of blood pressure for hypertension patients in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. Methods:The type of this research is an experiment with quasy experimental design and non randomized pretest posttest control group. The population in this studies are all of the hypertension patients in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City, with 20 samples researched that using total sampling technique, and the retrieval to complete the material information were used interview techniques at the preliminary studied and observation sheet when the research was begin. Result:There is shown the differences result of the blood pressure before and after intervention group as 0.000 (P <0.05), and the differences in the results of the blood pressure before and after the control group as 0,564 (P> 0.05), and there were differences in the results of the blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group as 0.000 (P <0.05). Conclusion :There is an effect cucumber juice (cucumis sativus linn) towards the reduction of blood pressure for hypertension patients in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. The results of this research might become knowledge for postoperative patients to reduce blood pressure by combining medical and non-treatment medical.


Author(s):  
Maria Áurea Cordeiro ◽  
Lucia Helena Presoto

A Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica é uma doença com alta prevalência na população geral e que constitui um dos principais problemas de saúde pública. Este trabalho objetivou traçar o perfil dos pacientes hipertensos atendidos no ambulatório público, localizado na Cidade de São Paulo, no período de 20 de agosto a 25 de setembro de 2009, por meio da análise de 60 usuários escolhidos aleatoriamente, segundo as variáveis: gênero; faixa etária; etnia; estado civil; sobre a patologia; frequência de consulta; tipo de tratamento; periodicidade do tratamento; frequência de aferição da pressão arterial; informações recebidas. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram a predominância do sexo feminino, faixa etária entre sessenta e seis a setenta e quatro anos, estado civil predominou os casados, com a etnia negra, frequência da aferição da pressão arterial de uma a duas vezes por semana.Descritores: Hipertensão Arterial, Pacientes, Saúde Pública. Characterization of the profile of hypertensive patients seen by nurses at the ambulatory of a public hospitalAbstract: The Hypertension is a disease with high prevalence in the general population and is a major public health problems. This study aimed to determine the profile of hypertensive patients seen in outpatient public, located in São Paulo, from august 20 to september 25, 2009, through the analysis of 60 randomly selected users, according to the variables: gender; age, ethnicity, marital status, on the condition, frequency of consultation, type of treatment, frequency of treatment, frequency of blood pressure measurement, information received. The results showed a predominance of females, aged sixty-six to seventy-four years, the married state civil predominated, with black ethnicity, frequency of blood pressure measurement from one to two times a week.Descriptors: Hypertension, Patients, Public Health. Caracterización del perfil de los pacientes atendidos por la enfermería en la clínica de uno hospital públicoResumen: La hipertensión arterial es una enfermedad con una alta prevalencia en la población general y es uno problema de salud pública importantes. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar el perfil de los pacientes hipertensos atendidos en consulta externa pública, que se encuentra en São Paulo, a partir de agosto 20 a septiembre 25, 2009, a través del análisis de 60 usuarios seleccionados al azar, de acuerdo a las variables: género; edad, origen étnico, estado civil, sobre la condición, frecuencia de consulta, el tipo de tratamiento, la frecuencia del tratamiento, la frecuencia de la tensión arterial medida, la información recibida. Los resultados mostraron uno predominio del sexo femenino, con edades entre sesenta y seis-setenta y cuatro años, el estado civil casado predominó, con el origen étnico negro, la frecuencia de la medición de la presión de una o dos veces a la semana.Descriptores: Hipertensión, Pacientes, Salud Pública.


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