Hypoplasia Management in permanent incisor caused by primary incisor intrusion- A case report

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-51
Author(s):  
A Ananthraj. ◽  
I.E Neena. ◽  
P Praveen.

Abstract Orofacial trauma is a serious orodental and general health problem that may have medical, esthetic and psychological consequences for children and their parents. When the root of the primary tooth is close to the unerupted permanent tooth, primary tooth trauma may result in developmental disturbances and pulpal reaction in that permanent tooth. We report a case in which injury to the primary dentition resulted in developmental disturbances in the underlying permanent tooth. Localized malformation of the crown and enamel hypoplasia was treated with a light-cured composite resin restoration. How to cite this article Neena IE, Ananthraj A, Praveen P. Hypoplasia management in permanent incisor caused by primary incisor intrusion –A case report. CODS J Dent 2015;7:50-51

Author(s):  
Juan Carlos Ramírez Barrantes DDS, MSD, PhD

The preservation of healthy dental structures contributes to the practice of a conservative dentistry. This concept involves the implementation of biological and mechanical principles in a more predictable manner. Minimally invasive cavity preparations are the complement to the selection of adhesive and composite resin materials. The correct application of an adhesive protocol will provide imperceptible aesthetic restorations and adequate clinical performance.


Author(s):  
Asha Karadwal ◽  
Sushruth Nayak ◽  
Prachi Nayak ◽  
Kush Pathak

Turner’s tooth is a form of enamel hypoplasia. Periapical pathology of the primary tooth is the main culprit behind the enamel deficiency in the permanent tooth. The altered tooth is called a Turner’s tooth. Color of the affected tooth varies from focal areas of white, yellow, or brown discoloration to extensive hypoplasia which can involve the entire crown. The crown of the permanent teeth develops mainly from six months and extends upto fifteen years. The part of the crown which gets damaged is directly related to the location of the ameloblastic activity at the time of damage. Therefore, we are here discussing the case of a seven year old boy which was reported to be the case of turner’s tooth hypoplasia.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Charu Grover ◽  
Manuel S Thomas ◽  
AR Vivekananda Pai

ABSTRACT Self-introduced foreign object by an adult into the root canal of a lower incisor is seldom reported in the endodontic literature. This case report describes a self-introduced unusual foreign body and its retrieval from the root canal of lower left lateral incisor. A persistent sinus tract resistant to calcium hydroxide intracanal medicament was then successfully treated with the use of triple antibiotic paste. Postendodontically, nonvital bleaching and composite resin restoration was used to restore the form, function and esthetics of the tooth in a conservative manner. How to cite this article Grover C, Thomas MS, Pai ARV. Foreign Object Lodgment in the Root Canal and Its Management: A Case Report and an Overview. J Contemp Dent 2012;2(2):47-52.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (89) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Ana Cecília Ramos Gonçalves ◽  
Pedro Henrique Fonseca Aquino ◽  
Silvério Almeida Souza Torres ◽  
Danilo Cangussu Mendes

Aim: This case report aimed to discuss the clinical sequence and the indications of the direct veneer technique with composite resin to mask a discolored tooth. Case report: A 18-year-old male patient attended a Dental School for treatment of the maxillary central incisors. During the initial examination, the patient reported a dental traumatism in childhood fracturing both teeth. Tooth 21 had already been endodontically treated, and the patient complained of the darkened color, while tooth 11 had been fractured for a long time. Results: Poor class IV composite resin restoration was found, showing rests of endodontic material on tooth 21 and class IV dental fracture on element 11. The elements were cleaned, restorative materials were removed and composite resin veneers were made using a silicone guide technique. Finishing and polishing were performed in the next session, reproducing some of the peculiar characteristics of young teeth, consistent with the patient's age, such as macro and microtextures. Conclusion: The use of direct veneers in composite resin proved to be efficient to restore the aesthetics of darkened and fractured teeth, restoring aesthetic satisfaction through the transformation of the patient's smile.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Gianni Di Giorgio ◽  
Giulia Zumbo ◽  
Matteo Saccucci ◽  
Valeria Luzzi ◽  
Gaetano Ierardo ◽  
...  

Background: Extrusion, lateral luxation, and intrusion are among the most serious types of dental trauma. Only a few studies have specifically focused on extrusion; the present one was aimed at reporting a case of domestic traumatic dental injury to primary tooth and describing the measures taken in managing the trauma in order to avoid future consequences to the underlying permanent tooth germ. Case report: A 3.5-year-old boy reported a dental injury with extrusion and root fracture of deciduous tooth 5.1. After intraoral and radiographic evaluation, the element was repositioned and stabilized by an orthodontic flexible splint attached to the adjacent teeth. Several follow-up checkups were made and showed good healing of the tissues and physiological exfoliation of the tooth, with a healthy and unaffected corresponding central permanent incisor. Conclusion: This case report strengthens the importance of well-timed diagnosis and treatment and of regular follow-up of traumatized teeth as they may affect both dentitions with a negative impact on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life. Conservative treatment should be taken into consideration when possible, being in some cases more appropriate.


2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 104-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sufyan Garoushi ◽  
Pekka K. Vallittu ◽  
Akikazu Shinya ◽  
Akiyoshi Shinya

Abstract Aim The purpose of this case report is to describe the clinical procedure for fabricating fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) onlay composite resin restorations using a FRC as the substructure. Background A variety of therapeutic modalities are available to restore teeth with moderate coronal defects in the posterior region of the mouth. For patients who refuse complete crown restorations or when minimal tooth reduction is preferred, a FRC restoration can be a good alternative to conventional restorative techniques. Case Report A 42-year-old female patient presented with an endodontically treated mandibular right first molar with extensive destruction of the coronal tooth structure. To conserve the remaining tooth structure a FRC resin core substructure was fabricated and veneered with Ceramage dentin and enamel hybrid composite to create the final restoration. Summary FRC restorations using adhesive technology appears to be a promising restorative option. However, further clinical investigation will be required to provide additional information on this technique. Based on the clinical and radiographic findings in the present case, the fabrication of a conventional crown was avoided in order to conserve the remaining tooth structure. Clinical Significance The restoration of badly damaged teeth is a challenge for clinicians when cast crown restorations are not an option for the patient. The use of FRC restorations along with adhesive technology may be a rational restorative alternative in the near future. Citation Garoushi S, Shinya A, Shinya A, Vallittu PK. Fiber-reinforced Onlay Composite Resin Restoration: A Case Report. J Contemp Dent Pract 2009 July; (10)4:104-110.


2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-159
Author(s):  
Sangmi Jo ◽  
Koeun Lee ◽  
Okhyung Nam ◽  
Hyo-seol Lee ◽  
Sungchul Choi ◽  
...  

Since January 2019, insurance coverage for caries treatment of permanent teeth using composite resin in children aged 12 and under has started in South Korea. The purpose of this study was to compare the pattern of permanent molar composite resin restoration aged 12 and under before and after the insurance coverage from January 2009 to March 2020 in the Department of Pediatric Dentistry at Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital at Gangdong.<br/>Since the insurance coverage was started in 2019, the frequency of permanent molar composite resin restoration aged 12 and under has increased more than twice. There was a significant change in frequency of resin restoration by shape of cavity comparing before and after the insurance coverage, whereas there was no significant difference in changes by patient age, gender and position of tooth.<br/>As accessibility to the permanent tooth composite resin restoration is increased by the insurance coverage, which shows a fair survival rate, it is expected that it could be able to secure oral health in the early permanent dentition aged 12 and under.


2006 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Arapostathis ◽  
Arhakis Arhakis ◽  
Sotiris Kalfas

Fractured anterior teeth can be restored by adhesive bonding of the fractured fragment to the remaining tooth structure. One of the major challenges for the practitioner treating traumatized anterior teeth with immediate fragment reattachment is disguising the fracture line, through the correct use of masking and restorative resins to make the restorations imperceptible to the eye as well as improve the retention of the restoration. This paper discusses a modified technique for reattaching a permanent tooth fragment following dental trauma. The initial procedure involved simple reattachment using light cured composite resin between the fragment and the remnant part of the tooth, without additional preparation. The surplus resin was spread across it in an attempt to optimize marginal seal and improve the aesthetics of the restoration. Finally, after taking into account the occlusion, the lingual surfaces of the teeth were veneered with microfilled composite to improve the retention of the reattached fragments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 143-151
Author(s):  
Aslı Soğukpınar Önsüren ◽  
Sevcan İpek

Aim: The aim of this study was to measure the knowledge levels and attitudes of medical students in Kahramanmaraş city on traumatic dental injuries, particularly dental avulsion. Methodology: A total of 224 students studying at the medical school in Kahramanmaraş province were included in this research. The students filled out two-part questionnaire forms containing 17 items in total. We used descriptive frequency analysis, crosstabs, and the chi-square test. Results: Only 7.6% of the students had received relevant training on dental injuries; however, 70.6% did not find the training sufficient. In the case report on replanting a primary tooth, 70.1% of the participants agreed that the primary tooth should not be replanted. In the case report on replanting a permanent tooth, 70.5% of them stated that, although they knew the fallen tooth to be a permanent tooth, they would refer the patient to a dentist immediately because they did not have relevant knowledge for the case. Additionally, 7.6% of the participants stated that if a permanent tooth was avulsed, they would keep the tooth in milk. Conclusion: We concluded that students majoring in medicine had insufficient knowledge levels and attitudes regarding dental injuries leading to avulsion, and we believe this subject needs to be covered by the relevant curriculum.   How to cite this article: İpek S, Soğukpınar Önsüren A. Are student knowledge levels and attitudes about avulsion dental trauma adequate in the faculty of medicine? Int Dent Res 2021;11(Suppl.1):143-51. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2021.vol11.suppl1.22   Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.  


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