Tension Control of a Web Fed Machine

The applications of web handling systems such as paper manufacturing, printing and film process, flexible component, paper manufacturing, textile.. are widely used in processing and manufacturing industry. In the application, tension control of the web plays a very crucial role. The mathematical model of the continuous web transport system is developed thanks to energy balance method. The paper presents a method of designing a tension control based on Linear Quadratic control. Several numerical simulation results are given to prove the effectiveness of the closed-loop system. In addition, the simulation results show incorrectness of another study in term of tension regulation.

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Jian Kui Chen ◽  
Yong An Huang ◽  
Zhou Ping Yin

Tension control and precise conveyance in web-handling machines are critical to ensure product quality. This paper is focused on analyzing the effect of idle rollers on flexible web tension vibration for discontinuous web transport systems. First, the simplified algebraic dynamical models of the inertia and friction are presented, which plays an important role for the design of idle rollers’ layout systems. Second, the tension vibration test method and tension data collection scheme are introduced, respectively. Finally, based on the mathematical model and test strategies, an experiment platform is established. Several experiments have been performed to show idle rollers’ effect on tension control and tension vibration in the discontinuous web transport system.


2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 777-780
Author(s):  
Tao Liu ◽  
Yong Xu ◽  
Bo Yuan Mao

Firstly, according to the structure characteristics of precision centrifuge, the mathematical model of its dynamic balancing system was set up, and the dynamic balancing scheme of double test surfaces, double emendation surfaces were established. Then the dynamic balance system controller of precision centrifuge was designed. Simulation results show that the controller designed can completely meet the requirements of precision centrifuge dynamic balance control system.


2015 ◽  
Vol 778 ◽  
pp. 259-263
Author(s):  
Fa Jun Zhang ◽  
Lin Zi Li ◽  
Hui Lin ◽  
Yin Lin Pu ◽  
Zhu Xin

Various uncertain factors affect the movement of the welding robot, thus welding gun tend to deviate from the theory of welding position which reduces the welding accuracy, of which the revolute pair clearance have an greater effect on the movement of the welding robot. In order to study the influence of revolute pair clearance to the end pose accuracy of welding robot, the mathematical model of revolute pair clearance was established, and the software SolidWorks was used for establishing the welding robot model, making simulations of the mechanical arm with joint clearance and no joint clearance. At last, the movement characteristic of the hinge shaft is attained. The simulation results showed that the shaft velocity and displacement of mechanical arm with joint clearance has a certain degree of fluctuation, which affecting the end pose accuracy of welding robot , and reducing the movement stability and the welding accuracy of welding robot.


2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 661-666
Author(s):  
Nataliya V. Mokrova

Current cobalt processing practices are described. This article discusses the advantages of the group argument accounting method for mathematical modeling of the leaching process of cobalt solutions. Identification of the mathematical model of the cascade of reactors of cobalt-producing is presented. Group method of data handling is allowing: to eliminate the need to calculate quantities of chemical kinetics; to get the opportunity to take into account the results of mixed experiments; to exclude the influence of random interference on the simulation results. The proposed model confirms the capabilities of the group method of data handling for describing multistage processes.


Author(s):  
Felipe Ribolla Masetti ◽  
Pedro Cardozo de Mello ◽  
Guilherme F. Rosetti ◽  
Eduardo A. Tannuri

This paper presents small-scale low-speed maneuvering tests with an oceanographic research vessel and the comparison with mathematical model using the real time maneuvering simulator developed by the University of São Paulo (USP). The tests are intended to verify the behavior of the vessel and the mathematical model under transient and low speed tests. The small-scale tests were conducted in deep and shallow waters, with a depth-draft ratio equal to 1.28, in order to verify the simulator ability to represent the vessel maneuverability on both depth conditions. The hydrodynamic coefficients used in the simulator model were obtained by CFD calculations and wind tunnel model tests carried out for this vessel. Standard turning circle and accelerating turn maneuvers were used to compare the experimental and numerical results. A fair agreement was achieved for shallow and deep water. Some differences were observed mainly in the initial phase of the accelerating turn test.


2012 ◽  
Vol 262 ◽  
pp. 367-371
Author(s):  
Min Bian ◽  
Mei Yang

During the printing process, invariable tension is very important to make sure the high printing quality. It’s well known that the relation of tension and tape velocity is strong-coupling based on the model of tension control, the modeling of tension possesses varies a lot in the control process, and various disturbances are inevitable during printing. All of these make the tension control systems unstable and affect the printing quality. This paper purposes a method to decrease the strong-coupling relation between speed and tension and control the speed-tension accurately. Based on the shaft-less printing press, the unwinding tension model and servo driver model are given. Decoupling controller is designed in this paper, and simulation results show that this method can improve the coupling degree and control performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Asmaidi As Med ◽  
Resky Rusnanda

Mathematical modeling utilized to simplify real phenomena that occur in everyday life. Mathematical modeling is popular to modeling the case of the spread of disease in an area, the growth of living things, and social behavior in everyday life and so on. This type of research is included in the study of theoretical and applied mathematics. The research steps carried out include 1) constructing a mathematical model type SEIRS, 2) analysis on the SEIRS type mathematical model by using parameter values for conditions 1and , 3) Numerical simulation to see the behavior of the population in the model, and 4) to conclude the results of the numerical simulation of the SEIRS type mathematical model. The simulation results show that the model stabilized in disease free quilibrium for the condition  and stabilized in endemic equilibrium for the condition .


2021 ◽  
Vol 286 ◽  
pp. 04010
Author(s):  
Valentin Nicolae Cococi ◽  
Constantin Călinoiu ◽  
Carmen-Anca Safta

In nowadays the pneumatic controlled systems are widely used in industrial applications where valves must be operated, where there is a fire ignition risk, or in different automation systems where a positioning action is desired. The paper presents the experimental results of a pneumatic actuator controlled by a proportional control valve. The goal of the paper is to compare the experimental results with the numerical simulation results and to improve the mathematical model associated with the experiment.


2012 ◽  
Vol 433-440 ◽  
pp. 3831-3836
Author(s):  
Yong Tao Zhao ◽  
Yun An Hu

For the case of ship-air missile intercepting the low target beyond visual range by ship-ship coordination, the instruction solution model was presented and an optimal guidance law was designed considering the effect of the curvature of the earth. In the midcourse and terminal guidance segment, the optimal guidance law was designed through applying the concept of the pseudo control variable and the theory of the linear quadratic optimal control. The information of the target was described in the launch coordinates through coordinate transformation to realize the instruction solution for the designed guidance law. The simulation results show that the model of the instruction solution is correct and the designed guidance law is feasible.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 168781402095780
Author(s):  
Mei Fang ◽  
Zhihong Yu ◽  
Wenjie Zhang

Throwing device is an important factor that directly affects the performance of chaff cutter. In this work, the dynamic analysis linked with the problem of low efficiency and residue blockage of disc knife chaff cutter is executed. Based on this perspective, the mathematical model, simulation, and testing of the material movement have been carried out. Simulations are performed in MATLAB/Simulink environment. An anemometer records the airflow velocity, which provides data for simulation analysis. The simulation results showed that during the movement along the blade, the material first performs deceleration and then accelerates; in other stages, only deceleration. And finally calculated the throwing distance. To support the presented simulations, an experimental study is conducted. The experimental results are compared with simulation results, the maximum relative error between the simulated value and the experimental value is 9.42%, which verified the correctness of the model. This research provides a theoretical basis for the structural design, parameter optimization, and matching of the chaff cutter.


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