scholarly journals The HSN and the Netherlands Indies: Challenge and Promise

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
Ulbe Bosma
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Country Of Birth ◽  
Migration Experience ◽  
Netherlands Indies ◽  
Current Article ◽  
Research Questions

In 2000 Kees Mandemakers and I started a project to trace the life courses of Dutch migrants to the Netherlands Indies. This article describes the process of data collection, the research questions and the project's main findings that have been published in various articles and a monograph. Two conclusions stand out: the first pertains to the heavily urban provenance of this migration and the second emphasizes the relatively educated and skilled background of colonial Dutch migration. This second finding contradicts earlier assumptions about the Dutch colonies as a place where undesirable elements were shovelled off. The current article further discusses findings of projects on Swiss and Luxembourger military migrations to the Netherlands Indies. An important difference between Dutch military migrants and those from other European countries regards the role of their service within a life course. While Dutch colonial military service was often the first step to make a career in colonial Indonesia, for Europeans from abroad it was rather a move of desperation as well as an attempt to earn some money that would enable them to start a business and a family in their country of birth. Their migration experience was rather a 'life cycle' migration. The article finally describes attempts to extend the HSN to the Dutch citizens born in the Netherlands Indies.

Modernity and cultural citizenship in the Netherlands Indies: An illustrated hypothesis

2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henk Schulte Nordholt
Keyword(s):  
Middle Class ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Cultural Citizenship ◽  
Colonial Period ◽  
Middle Classes ◽  
Netherlands Indies

Conventional historiography presumes a linear development from urbanisation, the rise of indigenous middle classes and the spread of modernity towards nationalism as the logical outcome of this process. This article aims to disconnect modernity from nationalism by focusing on the role of cultural citizens in the late colonial period for whom modernity was a desirable lifestyle. The extent to which their desires and the interests of the colonial regime coincided is illustrated by a variety of advertisements and school posters, which invited members of the indigenous urban middle class to become cultural citizens of the colony.

Fear of the kampung, fear of unrest: urban unemployment and colonial policy in 1930s Java

2012 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 1633-1671 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHN INGLESON
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
European Community ◽  
Colonial Policy ◽  
Urban Unemployment ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Netherlands Indies ◽  
Colonial Government ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThis paper discusses the responses of The Netherlands Indies colonial government to the rise in urban unemployment in Java brought about by the 1930s Depression. At least one in six of the large European/Eurasian population in the colony, and an even larger proportion of urban Indonesian workers, became unemployed as a result of the Depression. The colonial government and the European community were greatly concerned that the growth of unemployment among Europeans would lead to destitution for many, ultimately forcing them into the native kampung1. They were also concerned about what they saw as the moral decay of local-born European/Eurasian youth who were unemployed in unprecedented numbers. Furthermore, the European community feared that the growth in unemployment among western-educated Indonesians in the towns and cities in Java would create a fertile recruitment ground for nationalist political parties leading to urban unrest. Fear of the kampung for destitute Europeans, and fear of urban unrest from unemployed western-educated Indonesians, shaped the colonial government's responses to urban unemployment. The impact of the Depression on both Indonesian and European unemployed in the towns and cities in Java triggered lengthy debates on the role of the state in the provision of social security.

scholarly journals Strategi Diponegoro dalam menggerakkan semangat jihad masyarakat Islam di Jawa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 368-378
Author(s):  
Nukman Nukman ◽  
Lutfiah Ayundasari
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
The Public ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Netherlands Indies ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Government Change

One of the wars that was enough to make the Netherlands Indies Government change its war strategy and tactics to deal with resistance in Java, the Diponegoro War or often known as the Java War. This war involved almost all of the Land of Java, especially Central Java and East Java. The Participation of many Javanese people can’t be separated from the role of Prince Diponegoro in winning the hegemony over the Javanese people, especially people who embrance Islam resulting in a war within five years. The method used in this research is library research. The result of this research is that prince Diponegoro conveyed his ideas, ideas and knowledge to the public through the Islamic community, especially from the students, to call for the spirit of Jihad fi Sabilillah. The war banner he carried was also based on Islamic laws and wanted to establish an Islamic state (Balad al Islam). Salah satu perang yang cukup membuat pemerintah Hindia Belanda merubah strategi dan taktik untuk menghadapi perlawanan di Jawa, Perang Diponegoro atau sering dikenal dengan Perang Jawa. Perang ini melibatkan hampir seluruh Tanah Jawa terutama Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur. Ikut andilnya masyarakat Jawa yang banyak tidak lepas dari peran Pangeran Diponegoro dalam memenangkan Hegemoni atas masyarakat Jawa, terutama masyarakat yang memeluk agama Islam sehingga mengakibatkan perang dalam kurun waktu lima tahun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah library research. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pangeran Diponegoro menyampaikan sebuah gagasan, ide dan pengetahuannya kepada masyarakat melalui komunitas Islam, terutama dari kalangan santri untuk menyerukan semangat Jihad fi Sabilillah. Panji perang yang diusungnya pun juga berlandaskan pada hukum-hukum Islam dan ingin mendirikann suatu negara Islam (Balad al Islam).

Diary Data Collection as a Qualitative Research Method

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauri L. Hyers
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Applied Research ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Diary Data ◽  
Diary Studies ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
Research Questions

This chapter discusses the use of the diary in qualitative research, the role of the researcher and the diarist, the format of the entries, the epistemological orientations underlying diary designs, and various types of diary studies. The diary has always been among the options in the qualitative methodological repertoire and actually predates other more common contemporary methods for data collection. Diary studies involve the standard tasks of any research project: reviewing the literature and identifying research questions; designing and carrying out a data collection protocol; and analyzing and discussing the data. The style of analysis depends upon the type of study conducted. This chapter will discuss the use of diaries in several types Descriptive, Constructionist, and Applied Research designs.

scholarly journals The Role of Pesantren in Guarding the Islamic Moderation

INFERENSI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-140
Author(s):  
Muh Hafidz
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Religious Thought ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Comprehensive Information ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Formal School

The purpose of this study is to answer the research questions on how pesantren Al Ittihad guards the Islamic moderation inherited from the previous generation in this globalization era, what aspects of moderation are carried out and how to implement them. To answer these two research questions, the researcher used technique of data collection through interview, documentation and observation. Based on the results of documentation and interview with kyai, alumni and administrator of pesantren, it produced comprehensive information. After collecting the data, the researcher analyzes by steps, namely data reduction, data display, data verification and conclusions. There are two conclusions in this study. First, there are four types of programs run by pesantren Al Ittihad in guarding the Islamic moderation in Indonesia. First, the teaching of a classical book as a medium for the transformation of Islamic sciences. Second, the implementation of extra-educational activities and pesantren teaching in the form of speech, negotiation, ziarah kubur, yasinan, mujahadah, Al Barjanji, manaqib, and tahlil. Third, establishing formal school in the pesantren for santri and the community around it. Fourth, inviting government and community leaders who have moderate Islamic understanding. Second, the moderation carried out by pesantren Al Ittihad covers the fields of religious thought, education, Islamic rites, tolerance, politics, economics and tradition and culture

OP93 Conditional Financing In Health Technology Assessment Practice: The Dutch Experience

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. 42-43
Author(s):  
Amr Makady ◽  
Hugo Nijmeijer ◽  
Ard van Veelen ◽  
Anthonius de Boer ◽  
Hans Hillege ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
The Netherlands ◽  
Outcomes Research ◽  
Access To Medicines ◽  
Routine Practice ◽  
Assessment Practice ◽  
Scheme Design ◽  
Additional Data Collection ◽  
Research Questions

INTRODUCTION:In 2007, the National Healthcare Institute (ZIN) initiated conditional financing (CF) of expensive hospital drugs as an example of conditional reimbursement schemes (CRS). CF is a 4-year procedure encompassing initial HTA assessment (T = 0) followed by additional data collection via outcomes research (separately assessing appropriate use & cost-effectiveness in routine practice) and re-assessment (T = 4). This study aims to review performance and experiences with CF in the Netherlands to date.METHODS:All dossiers for drugs that underwent the full CF procedure were reviewed. Using a standardized data abstraction form, two researchers independently extracted information on procedural, methodological and decision-making aspects (that is, related to implemented outcomes research, evidence assessment and appraisal). A scoring algorithm was used to assess all three aspects.RESULTS:Fourty-seven candidates were nominated for CF; fourty-four underwent T = 0 assessments and eleven T = 4 assessments. The procedure extended beyond 4 years for 10/11 candidates. For the eleven candidates, applicants clearly defined study designs and data collection methods for outcomes research proposals addressing 16/22 research questions posed in T = 0 reports. ZIN provided discussion points and recommendations regarding research proposals for 18/22 research questions. Applicants implemented recommendations fully in 8/22 cases and partially in 12/22. Sufficient data was available at T = 4 to answer 15/22 research questions posed at T = 0. However, discussion points remained regarding implemented outcomes research for all eleven candidates at T = 4. ZIN advised to continue reimbursement for nine candidates and to stop reimbursement for two. For six of the nine candidates, reimbursement was continued on the basis of conditions relating to additional evidence generation beyond T = 4.CONCLUSIONS:Theoretically, CF provides a valuable option for enabling quick but conditional access to medicines in the Netherlands. However, procedural, methodological and decision-making considerations related to scheme design and implementation may affect its value in decision-making practice.

scholarly journals Improving the Wellbeing of Ikot Ene During the COVID-19 Lockdown: The Role of Justice, Development and Peace/Caritas Advocates (JDPCA)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Emmanuel M. Bekomsom ◽  
James A. Ogar ◽  
Abayomi I. Akintola ◽  
Emmanuella Dike ◽  
Tangban Egbe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Survey Research ◽  
Coverage Area ◽  
Cross River ◽  
Cross River State ◽  
The People ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
The Relationship

The study's objective is to examine the relationship between Justice, Development and Peace/Caritas Advocates (JDPCA) activities and the Wellbeing of Ikot Ene people during COVID-19 Lockdown. Specifically, the study examines the relationship between JDPCA’s provision of palliatives, healthcare programmes, and the Wellbeing of Ikot Ene people during COVID-19 Lockdown. Two research questions and null hypotheses were raised for the study. Literature was reviewed according to the variables of the study. The survey research design was adopted in collecting data from 176 samples from a population of 725 beneficiaries of the JDPCA programme from Ikot Ene in Akpabuyo Local government Area of Cross River state. The instrument of data collection was the question. Data collected from the field was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Result revealed a correlation between JDPCA’s provision of palliatives; healthcare programmes had a significant impact on the Wellbeing of the people of Ikot Ene. During COVID-19 Lockdown. Based on the study's findings, the study recommends a need for the Justice, Development and Peace/Caritas Advocates (JDPCA) to improve their coverage area and the number of beneficiaries for their future programmes.  

Cultural Citizenship and Modernity in the Netherlands Indies

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henk Schulte Nordholt
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
Nuclear Family ◽  
Cultural Citizenship ◽  
Colonial Period ◽  
The Other ◽  
Pivotal Role ◽  
Middle Classes ◽  
Colonial State ◽  
Netherlands Indies

By exclusively focusing on the agency of the Dutch, colonial historiography ignored the pivotal role of indigenous middle classes in sustaining the colonial regime. Conventional nationalist historiography, on the other hand, presumes a linear development from urbanization, the rise of the indigenous middle classes, education, and the spread of modernity toward nationalism and revolution as the logical outcome of this process. This article aims to disconnect modernity from nationalism by focusing on the role of cultural citizens in the late-colonial period in the Netherlands Indies, for whom modernity was in the very first place a desirable lifestyle. The extent to which their desires, capitalist strategies, and the interests of the colonial state coincided is illustrated by a variety of advertisements and school posters, which invited members of the indigenous urban middle classes to become cultural citizens of the colony. The image of the cultural citizen was framed within the confinement of the nuclear family, which had a conservative impact on gender relationships.

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