scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH AND CAPITAL EXPENDITURE ON SELF-GENERATED REVENUE IN SUPIORI REGENCY

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ketrina Arwakom ◽  
Syaikhul Falah ◽  
Anthonius H. Citra Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Intervening Variables ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effect of the economic growth and the capital expenditures on self-generated revenue of Supiori Regency during 2008 to 2014 partially and simultaneously. This research was a causative research aims to test hypotheses and explain the phenomenon in relation of the research variables. Data collected was from secondary sources such as government publication documents comprise of economic growth information, the amount of capital expenditures, and the region self-generated revenue. The population in this study was Audited Budget Realization Report and economic growth of Supiori Regency and Papua Province from 2008 to 2014. While the sample consisted of economic growth information based on accepted prices, capital expenditures and self-generated revenue of Supiori Regency and Papua province from 2008 to 2014. All these data being analyzed used a classical assumption test and path analysis. According to the analysis, the results showed that the economic growth of Supiori Regency has a positive and significant effect on self-generated revenue of Supiori partially and simultaneously in 2008 to 2014. While the allocation for capital expenditures from 2008 to 2014 has positive effect but not significant on the regional self-generated revenue in Supiori partially and simultaneously. Also, the allocation of capital expenditure and the economic development from 2008 to 2014 have positive but not significant effect on the regional self-generated revenue in Supiori partially and simultaneously. As can be seen from the pattern of correlation from each variables, this study concluded that the capital expenditures was not the intervening variables to the progress of the region self-generated revenue in Supiori Regency. Keywords : Self-Generated Revenue, Economic Growth, Capital Expenditure

scholarly journals Increasing the Regional Economic Groth through Small and Medium Entreprises

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hedwigis Esti Riwayati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aimed to analyze the influence of regional revenue, capital expenditures, labor and small and medium enterprises towards the regional economic growth in the Regencies in Sulawesi Island. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. Based on the results of the panel data analysis using EViews 8.0 program processing tools, the results indicate that in partial local revenue, capital expenditures, labor, small and medium enterprises have significant positive effect on regional economic growth in the Regency/City of the island of Sulawesi. Another  conclusion  of  the  results  in  this  research  are  feasible  estimated regression model is used to explain the economic growth of the Regency/City of the island of Sulawesi.

scholarly journals TATA KELOLA BELANJA MODAL DAN BELANJA PEGAWAI UNTUK PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH TAHUN 2010 - 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Fajerin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Path Coefficient ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract: This article describes the results of governance research on capital expenditure (BM) and personnel expenditure (BG) in Hulu Sungai Tengah (HST) district. BM direct test results have a significant positive effect on regional economic growth in HST Regency 2010-2016, path coefficient of 0.310, significance level <5%, BM has a significant positive effect on economic growth, with a path coefficient of 0.468 significance level <5%, BM has a positive effect significant to HDI, path coefficient 0.301 with a significance level of <5%, BG has a positive and significant effect on HDI, path coefficient 0.582 significance level <5%; Regional economic growth has a significant positive effect on HDI, path coefficient 0.556 significance level <5%. Indirect testing of regional economic growth mediates the relationship of BM with shown path coefficients of 0.333, significance level of <5%, regional economic growth mediates the relationship of personnel expenditure with HDI indicated path coefficient 0.414 significance level <5%. Keywords: capital expenditure, employee expenditure, economic growth, HDI Abstrak: Artikel ini mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian tata kelola belanja modal (BM) dan belanja pegawai  (BG) di kabupateh Hulu Sungai Tengah (HST). Hasil   pengujian langsung BM  berpengaruh positif   signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah di Kabupaten HST 2010-2016, koefisien jalur sebesar 0,310, taraf signifikansi < 5%, BM berpengaruh positif  signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, dengan koefesien jalur 0,468 taraf signifikansi < 5%, BM berpengaruh positif  signifikan terhadap IPM , koefesien jalur 0,301 dengan taraf signifikansi <  5%, BG berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM, koefesien jalur   0,582 taraf signifikansi < 5%; Pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah berpengaruh positif  signifikan terhadap IPM , koefesien jalur  0,556 taraf signifikansi < 5%. Pengujian tidak langsung  pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah  memediasi hubungan BM  dengan ditunjukkan koefesien jalur 0,333 , taraf signifikansi < 5%, pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah   memediasi hubungan belanja pegawai dengan IPM   ditunjukkan   koefesien jalur   0,414 taraf signifikansi < 5%. Kata kunci : Belanja modal, Belanja pegawai, Pertumbuhan ekonomi, IPM

scholarly journals Measuring Nineteenth Century Regional Economic Growth: Historiography and Methods

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-268
Author(s):  
Dmitry Yu. Karasev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic History ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Late Nineteenth Century ◽  
Tertiary Sector ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Main Challenge ◽  
National Values

Introduction. The scope of regional economic inequality, its causes and consequences are relevant issues in the economic history. High regional inequality impedes representative estimation of national economic development and international comparison. The end of 19th and beginning of 20th centuries was the time when industrialization, states’ economic and political integration led to their regional divergence/convergence. Methods. The main challenge of measuring and accounting for 19th century regional economic growth is a scarcity of regional historical and economic statistics. Thus, the paper concerns with historiographical analysis of successful attempts to face this challenge in economic history. Results. It can be distinguished three approaches to historical regional economies accounting depending of relevant statistics availability: 1) for countries with high regional-data integrity, GRP can be estimated as a sum of its residents’ incomes (R. Easterling’s method); 2) for countries with moderate regional statistics being saved, it is possible to estimate GRP through distributing known GDP totals across regions on the basis of indicators of regional sectors’ shares (Geary-Stark method); 3) for countries with poor regional historical statistics it fits only short-cut approach on the basis of indirect regional economic indicators (Crafts’ approach and Good–Ma method). Furthermore, the paper deals with following methods and models used in quantitative explorations of unequal regional economic development: shift-share analysis, β and σ-convergence. Discussion. It appears that historical statistics from the Governors reports makes possible to distribute known national values added in the first and secondary sectors across provinces of the late-nineteenth century Russian Empire in the line with Geary–Stark methodology. The contribution of tertiary sector to the provinces’ economic growth could be estimated on the basis of indirect indicators from the same historical source and the other sources, following Good–Ma methodology. Finally, the cross-checking of the GRP to be calculated is possible through comparison with A. Markevich estimates for 1897.

Linkage Between Regional Accessibillity, Economic Development, and Logistic Infrastructure

2018 ◽  
pp. 719-744
Author(s):  
Ana Vulevic
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Important Determinant ◽  
Regional Economic Development ◽  
Policy Instrument ◽  
Transport Policy ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Regional Economic

This chapter reviews regional accessibility and relationship between regional accessibility, the logistic infrastructure and regional economic development. The purpose of this chapter is to emphasize the complexity and causality of this relationship. Transport infrastructure is an important policy instrument to promote regional economic development. In addition, development of logistics is a very important part of the transport policy, while accessibility is an important determinant of the attractiveness of regions for logistics activities. Accessibility indicators measure the benefits households and firms in a region enjoy from the existence and use of the transport infrastructure. Economic development may determine transportation needs and lead to infrastructure improvements and accessibility. The theoretically is defined and empirical evidence that transport accessibility suggests that there is a link between the accessibility of the region and its competitiveness and, therefore, regional economic growth.

scholarly journals The Distribution of Benefits from Industrialization in Rural Areas: Some Findings

1982 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Richard F. Bieker
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Income Inequality ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Skilled Labor ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Policy Proposals ◽  
Trickle Down

Industrialization has long been proposed as a policy for promoting regional economic growth and reducing the incidence of unemployment, poverty and dependency in lagging regions (Smith). Such policy proposals are based on the trickle down theory. This theory holds that economic development results in an increase in the demand for skilled labor which in turn results in an upgrading of the positions of the semiskilled, unskilled, and unemployed. The result is economic growth and a reduction in the incidence of unemployment, poverty and dependency and the degree of income inequality in the area.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pad, Dau, Dak Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dengan Belanja Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Pungky Siswiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Variable Data ◽  
Local Budget ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PAD, DAU, DAK to Economic Growth with Capital Expenditure as an intervening variable. Data was from the local budget realization report and the GDP report. The study period was during 2012-2014. Analysis of the data used in this study is Path Analysis. The analysis showed the the PAD, DAU positive effect on Economic Growth. While DAK negatively effect to Economic Growth. And the result of the analysis also showed that Capital Expenditure can be used as an intervening variable (mediation) the relationship between PAD and Economic Growth.

scholarly journals The Management of Urban Development for the Regional Economic Growth: the Example of Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 1285-1301
Author(s):  
Svetlana O. Mukhametzhan ◽  
Gulsara A. Junusbekova ◽  
Marat Ye. Daueshov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Urban Development ◽  
Urban Policy ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Urban Management ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Empirical Estimates ◽  
The Impact

Considering the increasing imbalance in the economic development of urbanised territories of Kazakhstan, examining the impact of urbanisation on the economic growth of cities to ensure their innovative development is necessary. This study analyses trends and problems of the impact of urbanisation on urban development on the example of Kazakhstan. The article focuses on urban development and related processes that will open new opportunities for Kazakhstan to accelerate economic growth and improve living standards. The works of local researchers do not show the relationship between the levels of urban and economic development in different regions of the country and the impact of urbanisation on this process. To supplement previous studies, we used statistical and comparative analysis methods. Moreover, we compared the current state of urban development in Kazakhstan with the situation in other countries. The obtained empirical estimates confirm the correlation between the level of urbanisation of a country and its economic growth. Without a holistic approach to urban management, it is difficult to establish the directions, principles and development strategies for Kazakhstan’s cities and megacities to follow. Thus, we identified the main directions for economic growth of urbanised territories of Kazakhstan: proper control and management of urbanisation, flexible management, development of appropriate policies for different regions of the country, use of best practices in developing urban strategies. We recommend considering the analysis of urban management in the broader context, and not only as a task of implementing regional economic growth. For that purpose, it is necessary to create an integrated multi-level management system that provides feedback and preventive management, classifying the consequences of urban policy in the regions and the effects of achieving the country’s strategic development goals. Therefore, the Kazakh government should at least review its functions and responsibilities and look for solutions to achieve a tangible synergistic effect.

Scientific and Innovative Aspects of Regional Economic Development

2020 ◽  
pp. 146-156
Author(s):  
E. O. Butova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Regional Economic Development ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Scientific Potential

Innovation-driven development of the Russian economy requires a consistent national policy aimed at boosting scientific and innovative activity in the regions, which would facilitate the development of entrepreneurship and technology. It also plays an important role in ensuring the socio-economic progress of the regions and efficiency of income distribution.Aim. The presented study aims to examine the potential directions for optimizing scientific and innovative activity in regional socio-economic development and to identify factors that facilitate the intensification of innovative activity in the regions.Tasks. The authors conduct a correlation analysis between scientific and economic development of the regions with allowance for such factors as the level of education of the population and the number of researchers engaged in research and development (R&D). They also assess the current state of scientific and innovative activity and the national policy on the formation of the scientific and innovative potential of the regions.Methods. The methodological basis of the study of the scientific and innovative aspects of regional economic development includes correlation-regression analysis and abstract logical methods.Results. This study substantiates the role of scientific and innovative activity in regional economic development; determines a positive correlation between regional economic growth and the number of researchers; establishes an inverse correlation between scientific and economic development based on the dependence of innovative activity in the regions on the accumulated scientific potential; empirically assesses the impact of innovative factors on regional economic growth and proposes directions for improving the efficiency of the regional system of science and innovation.Conclusions. Concentrations of knowledge are analyzed as agglomerations of expenses on research and development, science and technology. This leads to an increase in the number of scientists, engineers, scientific and technological personnel of innovative enterprises in various Russian regions. A correlation analysis between scientific and economic regional development shows that per-capita GRP growth rate by the number of researchers is statistically significant, which means there are several factors affecting this dependence: geographical accessibility of higher education, university expenses on infrastructure and services, job creation, additional revenue from students from other countries and regions. It is established that efficient regional higher education systems and innovative development have a positive effect on regional economic development. The conducted analysis shows that a policy on the innovative development of resource regions should be based on government support that would facilitate the creation of innovations and strengthening of scientific potential.

scholarly journals Does the Expansion of Urban Construction Land Promote Regional Economic Growth in China? Evidence from 108 Cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 4073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hualin Xie ◽  
Zhenhong Zhu ◽  
Bohao Wang ◽  
Guiying Liu ◽  
Qunli Zhai
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Yangtze River ◽  
Spillover Effect ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
The Yangtze River ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Construction Land ◽  
Urban Construction ◽  
The Impact

Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has maintained rapid growth. At the same time, the process of urbanization in China has been accelerating and the scale of urban construction land has expanded accordingly. The purpose of the research is to explore whether there is an inevitable connection between the expansion of urban construction land and economic growth. This study uses 108 prefecture-level cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt as an example. Considering panel data from 2005 to 2015, the spatial econometric model was used to explore the impact of urban construction land expansion on regional economic growth. The results are as follows: (1) The expansion of construction land in cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt has a significant impact on economic growth but the extent of the impact is not as great as that of capital stock. (2) In the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the expansion of urban construction land in a certain area has not only a positive effect on the local economic growth but also a certain spillover effect and it can promote the economic development level of the adjacent areas in the economic belt. (3) Although the expansion of urban construction land along the Yangtze River Economic Belt promotes economic growth, there are obvious differences between regions. The expansion of urban construction land in the central region of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has a significant driving effect on economic growth. However, the expansion of urban construction land in the eastern and western regions has no significant effect on the economic growth of the respective regions. Finally, based on the above conclusions, this paper proposes corresponding policy recommendations for economic development in different regions. These research conclusions will also facilitate the follow-up of other researchers to further explore the driving factors of the economic development of many prefecture-level cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the related mechanisms for the expansion of construction land to promote economic growth.

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