scholarly journals QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG COLORECTAL CANCER PATIENTS AT THAI NGUYEN ONCOLOGY CENTER

2021 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen To Quynh Chau ◽  
Nguyen Manh Tuan ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Nhai ◽  
Nguyen Thi Ngan ◽  
Tran Bao Ngoc

Aim: To describe quality life’s colorectal cancer patients who are being treated at Thai Nguyenoncology center from June 2020 to August 2020.Objects and method: The descriptive cross- sectional study was conducted over 68 patientsdiagnosed with colorectal cancer by face to face interview using the European Organization forResearch and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 and the EORTC QLQ-CR29.Results: Mean of overall health score was 51,96±18,78; mean of functional score was 21,49±12,42(1,71–47,06). In functional sector, social function was scored lowest. In symptomatic scale, appetiteloss was scored highest (47,06).Conclusion: Quality of life of colorectal cancer patients was medium level. Highest scores wereobserved for appetite loss and fatigue. To improve quality life’s patients, medical staffs need to keepenhancing symptoms and function for patients during treatment.

BMC Cancer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yacir El Alami ◽  
Hajar Essangri ◽  
Mohammed Anass Majbar ◽  
Saber Boutayeb ◽  
Said Benamr ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Health-related quality of life is mainly impacted by colorectal cancer which justified the major importance addressed to the development and validation of assessment questionnaires. We aimed to assess the validity and reliability of the Moroccan Arabic Dialectal version of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Core Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study using the Moroccan version of the EORTC QLQ-C30 on colorectal cancer patients from the National Oncology Institute of Rabat, in the period from February 2015 to June 2017. The QLQ-C30 was administered to 120 patients. Statistical analysis included reliability, convergent, and discriminant validity as well as known-groups comparisons. Results In total, 120 patients with colorectal cancer were included in the study with 38 (32%) patients diagnosed with colon cancers. Eighty-two patients (68%) had rectal cancer, among which 29 (24%) patients with a stoma. The mean age of diagnosis was 54 years (+/− 13.3). The reliability and validity of the Arabic dialectal Moroccan version of the EORTC QLQ-C30 were satisfactory. [Cronbach’s alpha (α =0.74)]. All items accomplished the criteria for convergent and discriminant validity except for question number 5, which did not complete the minimum required correlation with its own scale (physical functioning). Patients with rectal cancer presented with bad Global health status and quality of life (GHS/QOL), emotional functioning as well as higher fatigue symptoms compared to patients with colon cancer. The difference between patients with and without stoma was significant for diarrhea and financial difficulty. Conclusions The Moroccan Arabic Dialectal version of the QLQ-C30 is a valid and reliable measure of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with colorectal cancer.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidya Genene Abebe ◽  
Abigiya Wondimagegnehu ◽  
Aynalem Abraha Woldemariam ◽  
Bizu Gelaye ◽  
Eva Johanna Kantelhardt ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Colorectal cancer and its treatments can have a detrimental effect on patients’ quality of life. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ) was developed to assess quality of life among colorectal cancer patients and is used worldwide. However, the tool has not been translated into a local language or validated in the Ethiopian context. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the EORTC-QLQ in Ethiopia among colorectal cancer patients.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a major referral hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from March to May, 2020. A total of 158 colorectal cancer patients were consecutively included. The construct validity was assessed using Multitrait Scale Analysis, convergent validity, and relationship with functional outcomes. The internal consistency was examined using Cronbach’s alpha.Result: Among the participants, 52.2% were men, with a median age of 46 years (IQR = 17.7 years). The time needed to complete the EORTC-QLQ was less than 20 minutes. The item-total correlation alpha values ranged from 0.47–0.91. All item correlations within their scales were greater than 0.4 except for the Blood and Mucus in Stool scale. The value of correlation coefficients between all items and their own domain were higher than other domains, except for the Blood and Mucus in Stool scale. The correlation between the core questionnaire and the colorectal tool ranged from -0.453–0.581. The tool showed a significant difference between stoma and non-stoma patients, and between patients who had good physical function and those who did not.Conclusion: Except for the Blood and Mucus in Stool scale, the construct validity and reliability of all scales were supported. Therefore, the Amharic version of the tool can be used to assess health related quality of life in Ethiopian colorectal cancer patients. However, due to the low correlation between items in the Blood and Mucus in Stool scale, we recommend that these items are treated as a single item.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Mahlagha Dehghan ◽  
Moazame Jazinizade ◽  
Alireza Malakoutikhah ◽  
Ali Madadimahani ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Iranmanesh ◽  
...  

Background. Cancer is one of the major health problems worldwide, which in addition to physical disorders, causes stress and anxiety in patients and affects the quality of life of cancer patients. Mindfulness can affect stress and improve the quality of life. This research explained the correlation between stress, quality of life, and mindfulness. Materials and Methods. Two hundred five cancer patients participated in this cross-sectional study. Patients completed the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30), the Mindfulness Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS), and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Results. Perceived stress and mindfulness predict nearly 39% of the changes of QOL in cancer patients. In addition, perceived stress was negatively associated with mindfulness and quality of life P < 0.05 . Mindfulness was positively correlated with quality of life P < 0.05 . Mindfulness played a mediating role in the relationship between perceived stress and quality of life (standardized β = −0.13; SE = 0.07, 95% confidence interval = −0.28 to −0.01; P value = 0.04). Conclusion. In the present study, the variables of mindfulness and perceived stress affected the quality of life of cancer patients. Mindfulness can affect the quality of life of cancer patients directly and indirectly. These results emphasize the importance of mindfulness in the lives of cancer patients.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yacir El Alami ◽  
Houda Bachri ◽  
Hajar Essangri ◽  
Said Benamer ◽  
Amine Benkabbou ◽  
...  

Abstract Purpose: Quality of life outcomes are a focal endpoint of cancer treatment strategies which can be evaluated through patient-related outcome measures (PROMs). We aim to validate the Moroccan Arabic version of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Colorectal cancer patients (EORTC QLQ CR-29).Methods: Following translation to Moroccan Arabic, the QLQ CR-29 was administered to patients treated for colorectal cancer (CRC) in the national institute of oncology. Psychometric properties were tested by measuring Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for reliability and Intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC) to examine test-retest reproducibility. The multitrait-scaling analysis was performed to demonstrate the validity of the instrument and the ability to discriminate between different patient groups was tested using known-groups comparison.Results: In total, 221 patients were included in our study and 34 patients completed the questionnaire twice. The urinary Frequency scale and Stool Frequency scale had good internal consistency with alpha Cronbach coefficients of 0,79 and 0,83 respectively, whereas the coefficient was moderately lower for the Blood and Mucus in Stool scale (0,61) and the Body Image scale (0,67). The ICCs ranged from 0,88 to 1 indicating good to excellent reproducibility. In multitrait scaling analyses, the criterion for item convergent and divergent validity was satisfactory. The known-group comparison showed statistically significant differences between patients according to age, gender, stoma status, tumor location, and radiotherapy. Conclusion: The Moroccan Arabic version of the EORTC QLQ-CR29 is a valid and reliable tool and can be used for research and clinical purposes in Moroccan CRC patients.


2007 ◽  
Vol 122 (9) ◽  
pp. 967-971
Author(s):  
F C Van Wyk ◽  
F Vaz ◽  
M Harries ◽  
J Weighill

AbstractIntroduction:Several studies have implied that patients' quality of life stabilises six months after undergoing total laryngectomy. However, these studies may well have overlooked persistent short term variations in patients' quality of life. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of seasonal change (i.e. summervswinter) on the quality of life of patients following total laryngectomy.Methods:A prospective, cross-sectional study of recurrence-free laryngectomy patients was performed, using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (version three) QLQ-C30 questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30), during January 2004 (i.e. winter), August 2004 (summer) and January 2005 (winter).Results:Thirty-six patients were entered into the study. The response rate was 70.3 per cent. Patient's time elapsed since surgery varied from six months to 12 years. In all questionnaire domains, responses seemed remarkably consistent over time.Conclusion:No statistically significant differences were found between summer and winter scores in all the domains analysed by the EORTC QLQ-C30.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 459-466
Author(s):  
Manal Badrasawi ◽  
Aseel Al-Adhame ◽  
Aseel Doufish

Background: Malnutrition is significantly associated with poor clinical outcomes and reduced quality of life among cancer patients. Although the number of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy has increased in Palestine, there has been limited research on the relationship between malnutrition and quality of life. Aims: To determine the relationship between nutritional status and quality of life of cancer patients receiving chemotherapy at Al-Hussein Governmental Hospital in Biet-Jala, Palestine. Methods: This cross-sectional study included all the patients receiving chemotherapy between 2018 and 2019. Nutritional status was assessed using anthropometric measurements and biochemical data retrieved from the participating patients’ files. The clinical assessment of malnutrition was done using the Subjective Global Assessment, and quality of life was assessed using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30 questionnaire version 3. Results: One hundred patients (79 female, 21 male) were included in the final analysis. The results revealed that 25% of the patients were severely malnourished, and 42% were mildly to moderately malnourished. There was a significant relationship between malnutrition and quality of life in the following domains: physical functioning, cognitive functioning and fatigue. Conclusions: Malnutrition is prevalent among Palestinian cancer patients receiving chemotherapy, and it is associated with poor quality of life. The results of the study highlight the need for nutritional support programmes for cancer patients to enhance their nutritional status and improve their quality of life.


Author(s):  
Rufia Shaistha Khanum ◽  
Sunil Kumar D. ◽  
Satendra Kumar Verma ◽  
Narayanmurthy M. R.

Background: Cancer is a non-communicable disease causing high mortality and morbidity. Most risk factors of cancer are preventable, but due to lack of awareness, ignorance, poor access to healthcare and changing lifestyle the burden of the disease is rapidly increasing. Cancer causes a lot of financial and emotional distress among the patients and their families. Measures focusing on reducing the financial burden and improving the quality of life (QoL) among cancer survivors is needed. This study was done to assess the quality of life among cancer patients.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Bharat hospital and institute of oncology for a period of 5 months (February 2021 to June 2021). A total of 380 rural women diagnosed with cancer were included in the study. EORTC QLQ-C30 (European organization for research and treatment of cancer QoL questionnaire) was used to assess the quality of life among cancer patients. The data was coded and entered in MS excel and analysed using SPSS version 25. Descriptive statistical analysis was done. The quality of life scoring is done as per the EORTC QLQ-C30 scoring manual.Results: The average functional score (AFS) was 60.14 which indicates most patients have better QoL. The average symptoms score (ASS) was 38.48 which indicated 255 (67.1%) had mild symptomatology/problems and 282 (74%) had a GHS score range of 50-75 which meant the majority had a good QoL.Conclusions: Cancer causes a huge economic burden particularly in those with a low socio-economic background. Interventions and policies should be adopted to make treatment more affordable. The patient should be offered emotional strength and families should be counselled for a better understanding of patients’ emotions.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document