scholarly journals TRAINING OF ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS FOR PERFORMANCE SPORTSMEN FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA (ASCERTAINING FRAMEWORK)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghenadie Popa ◽  
◽  
Viorel Dorgan ◽  
Ecaterina Amelicichin ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Field Performance ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Entrepreneurial Skills ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Training Methodologies ◽  
The Right ◽  
Sports Activities ◽  
Subsequent Activity

In order for the sports field to be in permanent development, it is considered particularly necessary to weaken a sports-professional continuity, which should reflect the manifestation of the volume of skills of performance athletes in the subsequent activity, after completing their career. They certainly know in detail the specifics of multi-annual training, strategies, technologies, training methodologies and, obviously, are considered the right people to become entrepreneurs in sports activities, thus promoting the field. This article describes some innovative ways that can be the basis for training entrepreneurial skills in performance athletes for business development in the Republic of Moldova. The study is focused on reporting the opinions of many specialists in the field, performance athletes, and obviously on the author's research, all aimed at establishing a special course of lessons in the reference discipline, which will provide the most eloquent information in the sense of high professional training to entrepreneurship.

Amendment of the Contravention Code or Defiance of the Constitution by the Exceptional Situations Commission?

2021 ◽  
pp. 56-65
Author(s):  
Iulian Rusanovschi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
The State ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
State Of Emergency ◽  
Constitutional Review ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
Epidemiological Situation

On 17.03.2020, the Parliament declared a state of emergency on the entire territory of the Republic of Moldova for the period March 17 - May 15, 2020. By the same Decision, the Parliament delegated the Commission for Exceptional Situations with the right to implement a series of measures to overcome the epidemiological situation in the country. However, in the conditions of a functioning Parliament and despite the clear and exhaustive texts of the Constitution, the Commission for Exceptional Situations amended during the state of emergency the Contravention Code, which is an organic law. The amendments specifically concerned the procedure and terms for examining infringement cases brought in connection with non-compliance with the measures adopted by the Commission for Exceptional Situations and the Extraordinary Commission for Public Health. In the conditions in which an organic law can be modified only by the Parliament, it is obvious the unconstitutionality, at least partial, of the Disposition no. 4 of 24.03.2020 of the Commission for Exceptional Situations, but unfortunately, the Constitutional Court is not mandated with the right to submit to constitutional review the normative acts adopted by the Commission for Exceptional Situations. Under these conditions, the state is obliged to identify solutions in order not to allow an authority to adopt unconstitutional normative acts that cannot be subject to constitutional review.

scholarly journals Study of acid-neutralizing capacity of the Dniester River under winter low-water conditions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Jurminskaia ◽  
◽  
Nina Bagrin ◽  
Elena Zubcov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Samples ◽  
Acid Neutralizing Capacity ◽  
Habitat Conditions ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Acid Neutralising Capacity ◽  
Neutralizing Capacity ◽  
Water Conditions ◽  
Acid Load ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

The resistance to acidification of the Dniester water was tested by the method of potentiometric titration. Water samples were collected on the right bank of the Dniester River within the territory of the Republic of Moldova in February 2020. The acid-neutralising capacity values obtained (ANC) were compared with the critical acid load (CAL), which makes it possible to assess the habitat conditions for any group of hydrobionts whose resistance to acidification is known.

scholarly journals Transposition of the Acquis communautaire on information and consultation of employees into the legislation of the Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
pp. 211-216
Author(s):  
Teodorina Goriuc ◽  
Keyword(s):  
General Situation ◽  
Work Unit ◽  
Acquis Communautaire ◽  
Association Agreement ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right ◽  
Made In

Informing and consulting employees, either on the general situation of the community within the work unit, or on the particular requirements and circumstances of the execution of work by the individual is an indispensable guarantee of the proper realization of the right to work. The normative changes made in recent years, following the signing of the Association Agreement and the establishment of harmonization priorities in the acquis communautaire, serve indispensable to create a formal and procedural climate sufficient for the proper exercise of the fundamental right to work and association in labor interests. Considerably the normative gaps capable of limiting their exercise.

UGOVORI O REALIZACIJI PROGRAMA ORGANIZACIJA U OBLASTI SPORTA KOJI SE FINANSIRAJU IZ JAVNIH SREDSTAVA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nenad Đurđević ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Program Implementation ◽  
Public Authority ◽  
General Interest ◽  
Special Importance ◽  
Public Funds ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Autonomous Province ◽  
The Right ◽  
Sports Activities

According to the Law on Sports of the Republic of Serbia from 2016, sport is an activity of special importance for the Republic of Serbia. However, this does not mean that participants in the sports system have the right to have their sports activities and actions financed from public funds. The Republic of Serbia, the Autonomous Province and local government units finance the realization of the general interest and the satisfaction of the needs and interests of citizens in the field of sports exclusively by making contracts on specified program implementation with the program holders. The only exceptions are organizations founded by a certain public authority. In his paper, the author considers following issues: which programs can be the subject of a contract and whether their implementation provides services to a particular public authority; when a valid contract has been concluded and whether it must be concluded if the proposed program meets the legally prescribed conditions to be approved.

THEORETICAL-CONCEPTUAL BOUNDARIES OF THE ACTIVITY OF SPORTS ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghenadie Popa ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Entrepreneurial Activity ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Sports Industry ◽  
The Republic

This article describes the theoretical and conceptual features of entrepreneurship in sports. Given that performance athletes, for the most part, after completing their careers in the competition do not prolong their activity in the field of sports, it becomes necessary to motivate them and state the instructional steps for a competent professional training to the entrepreneurial activity of such persons, who they will be able to effectively monitor all actions in the domestic sports industry.

Particularitățile procedurii de contestare a actelor executorului judecătoresc în legislația din Republica Moldova

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2021) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Igor COBAN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
European Convention ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Civil Court ◽  
Procedural Law ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

Enforcement is a fundamental institution of civil procedural law and an essential component of justice in a state governed by the rule of law. Enforcement in the light of the European Convention on Human Rights is an integral part of the „right to a fair trial”. The mere recognition of the right or the obligation of the debtor to restore the violated or contested right is often not enough. The legislator of the Republic of Moldova modernized the enforcement system by reforming it to the private system of enforcement of civil court documents. The object of this study is the particularities of the procedure for contesting the acts of the bailiff according to the legislation of the Republic of Moldova.

scholarly journals The right of the defense to request an explanation of the accusation during the criminal investigation phase

2021 ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Tatiana Vizdoaga ◽  
◽  
Adriana Esanu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fair Trial ◽  
European Convention ◽  
Criminal Investigation ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
European Court ◽  
The Right To Know ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

Pursuant to Article 66 paragraph (2) point 1) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, the accused has the right to know for what deed he is accused […], i.e. to be informed on the nature and cause of the accusation brought against him. If the person is not properly informed about the accusation, he is deprived of the right to ensure the possibility of preparing and exercising his defense, being seriously affected by the principles of a fair trial, guaranteed by Article 6 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Although the principle governing the exercise of rights by the accused in criminal proceedings guarantees the use of any means and procedures of defense, except those expressly prohibited by law, some prosecutors are reluctant to defenders’ requests to explain the accusation in criminal proceedings, context in which, in most cases, either declares them inadmissible or considers them unfounded. Such an approach does not reconcile the right to a fair trial; or, the clarity of what is set out in the indictment is also linked to the right of the accused to defend himself – as an indispensable element of the protection of the person against arbitrariness. Therefore, in this study, the authors will come up with pertinent arguments to annihilate the vicious practice of prosecutors to disregard the importance of predictability of the accusation in order to ensure the right to defense, as well as avoiding the conviction of the Republic of Moldova by the European Court for European Convention.

scholarly journals Legal problems of internet access in the Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valery Kuchuk ◽  
◽  
Victor Pushkash ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Internet Access ◽  
Information Resource ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Use Of The Internet ◽  
The Right ◽  
Human Rights Violation

In the Republic of Moldova, the Internet has become the main information resource. This, we can appreciate that in comparison with providing a person with many advantages and opportunities, the Internet generates more and more legal problems. The main reason for this is violation of fundamental human rights, violation of the interests of society and the state. The articles provide arguments about the need to regulate the Internet, starting with the Constitution of the Republic of Moldova and ending with the current legislation. In the opinion of the authors, the right to the Internet should also be enshrined in a special law, which would provide for the conditions for access to the Internet, the obligations of service operators and users, restrictions and guarantees of responsible use of the Internet.

scholarly journals The discourse of political parties of the Republic of Moldova on migration and diaspora

2021 ◽  
pp. 5-17
Author(s):  
Victor Moraru ◽  
◽  
Ecaterina Deleu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Political Participation ◽  
Political Activity ◽  
The Political ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Right To Vote ◽  
Election Results ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

The discourse of the political parties of the Republic of Moldova passed through multiple transformations over the years. Issues on migration and diaspora were promoted especially during election periods. The political authorities focused, in the dialogue with diaspora, on issues related to political participation, ensuring the right to vote, organizing a larger number of polling stations abroad. The discourse of the parties, more rhetorical, was reoriented from the issue of migration to the representatives of the diaspora and the formed communities. During election periods this interest increases in intensity, becomes more active and more constant. According to the election results, the attitude of the parties towards the diaspora also changes. Several parties have developed strategies to involve diaspora representatives in political activity and have tried to build a more or less constant dialogue.

scholarly journals Constitutional Aspect of the Application of EU Standards on the Use of Electronic Signature in the Republic of Srpska // Ustavnopravni aspekt primjene EU standarda o upotrebi elektronskog potpisa u Republici Srpskoj

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Siniša Macan ◽  
Siniša Karan ◽  
Goran Džajić
Keyword(s):  
Bosnia And Herzegovina ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Electronic Signature ◽  
Freedom Of Movement ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

The Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina defines the right for free economy, which is the basis of economic development through the promotion of private ownership and the development of market economy. Every citizen have freedom of movement within and outside of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as the freedom to choose a place of life, free choice of work and creating a business through positive competition between business entities.Bosnia and Herzegovina has assumed the obligations of integrating international legislation into its legal system. In order to implement the constitutional right for freedom of movement of people and capital, Bosnia and Herzegovina is obliged to apply international standards and regulations in the field of identification documents. At the same time, Bosnia and Herzegovina is integrated in the regional market with neighboring countries, the continental market in Europe and the intercontinental global marketplace. Such integration requires the creation of conditions in Bosnia and Herzegovina for the development of a business environment that is at least the same or better in relation to other markets.A constitutional obligation of all levels of government of Bosnia and Herzegovina is to remove all barriers that slow down or disrupt business, in order to enable that goods and services that are created by economic entities in Bosnia and Herzegovina can be competitive. In the era of Internet and digital business development, products and services can and must be available in every corner of the planet, and each state must create constitutional legal requirements that guarantee the rapid and free movement of goods and equity under equal conditions. This constitutional obligation guarantees that citizens without discrimination have at least equal conditions for business as well as individuals in other countries and in other markets with which goods and services are exchanged.In Bosnia and Herzegovina, there is a legal and legitimate framework for the use of a digital signature. However, in practice, this way of legally valid business did not become a reality. In the business environment in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republic of Srpska is not possible to sign contracts electronically, to report taxes and contributions legally certified by digital signatures or digitally archive business documents or to open a business electronically.The question arises as to the objective reasons for this situation, as well as the constitutional and legal framework and practice in order to bring the citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republic of Srpska into equal status with citizens in the open capital market.

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