scholarly journals Socialization of Online Passport Queue Service Application of the Directorate General of Immigration, Ministry of Law and Human Rights

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Usman Mutaqin
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
West Java ◽  
Considerable Potential ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Service Application

Passports have a role not only limited to the requirements to leave the territory of Indonesia, but the ownership of the passport  must be accounted for. The problem is often complained by many people in applying for a passport (the applicant) is the queue which takes a long time and feels complicated in implementation. Now the Directorate General of Implications of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is innovating by creating an APAPO (Online Passport Queue Application). This application is expected to be an answer problems in applying for a passport for the applicant. This online passport registration is related to how operate the APAPO application, and see when the applicant's schedule can come to the nearest immigration office. This socialization was carried out in the Tasikmalaya region, West Java, bearing in mind that the Tasikmalaya area had a considerable potential of Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) and the Immigration Office in charge of several Cities and Regencies, including: Tasikmalaya District, Tasikmalaya City, Regencies Ciamis, Banjar City and Garut Regency which cover 108 (one hundred and eight) districts. Community Service regarding passport registration at the immigration office is by way of socialization regarding online passport registration with the following steps: (1) Financing the importance of passports for Indonesian citizens (2) Developing procedures for registering online passport queues (3) Training for opening applications online passport queue service. 

Decision Making Process on Women Migrant Workers in West Java: Between Religion, Culture and Social Reality

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Yeni Huriani ◽  
Nablur Rahman Annibras
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
West Java ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Decision Making Processes ◽  
Work Abroad

The decision to work abroad is a unique dynamic for women migrant workers because they have to leave their homes for a long time. The decision is not an easy thing to do. For women in West Java, who are predominantly Muslim, leaving their homes is still a theological and cultural debate as to whether women may work outside the home. Culturally, women are "Dulang Tinande," in which they are "not as a determinant" in family life. This research uses a feminist approach to uncover the experiences of and to give women migrant workers from West Java. Research shows that these workers have three motives for choosing to work abroad: economic, Human Capital, and social. Besides, they go through four decision-making processes to become migrant workers: self-stabilization, consultation with relatives, seeking information related to employment agencies (PJTKI), and consulting with Muslim clerics to ask for prayer and safety amulets.

scholarly journals Penanggulangan Perdagangan Manusia Dan Pemenuhan Hak Korban Di Desa Sukaraja

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fransiska Novita Eleanora ◽  
Anggreany Haryani Putri
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Psychiatric Disorder ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Sexual Exploitation ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Community People

AbstrakPerdagangan manusia semakin marak terjadi dimana-mana,  dimana penyebab utamanya adalah kemiskinan, lapangan kerja yang sempit dan banyaknya pengangguran, dan akibatnya menghalalkan  segala cara, ketidakpahaman masyarakat terhadap perdagangan manusia mengakibatkan dirinya menjadi korban, yang mengalami penderitaan fisik, psikis, bahkan trauma yang berkepanjangan, dan butuh waktu yang lama untuk melakukan pemulihan dan rehabilitasi. Hal ini diatur dalam Undang-Undang No. 21 Tahun 2007 Tentang Tindak Pidana Pemberantasan Perdagangan Orang (TPPPO), dengan ancaman pidana penjara dan sanksi yang berat, kepada siapa yang terbukti melakukan tindak pidana perdagangan manusia berupa penjualan, penculikan, bujuk rayu, kebohongan, penculikan, penipuan yang mengakibatkan tereksploitasi. Hak-hak korban mengenai kompensasi, restitusi dan rehabilitasi merupakan tanggungjawab negara sebagai bentuk perlindungannya terhadap warganya. Tujuan dari dilakukannya kegiatan pengabdian ini agar masyarakat desa sukaraja kecamatan tambelang kabupaten bekasi dapat mengantisipasi diri untuk tidak menjadi korban perdagangan manusia, karena kejahatan akan selalu ada dimana saja,  yang rentan untuk menjadi korban eksploitasi ekonomi dan seksual adalah anak dan perempuan, karena diangap lemah dan tidak mempunyai kekuatan  untuk melakukan perlawanan. Sedangkan manfaatnya adalah, jikalau sudah terjadi korban, bagaimana prosedur yang harus dilakukan, untuk mendapatkan ganti rugi yang layak, dan bagaimana juga jika pelaku berasal dari keluarga yang tidak mampu, apakah ganti rugi dapat diberikan kepada korban, serta rehabilitasi yaitu tindakan pemulihan korban, dimana rehabilitasi medis dengan pemberian obat-obatan dan rehabilitasi psikososial dengan cara mengembalikan kepada keluarganya, dan masyarakat. Masyarakat dan keluarga mau menerimanya kembali seperti sedia kala. Kata kunci :  Perdagangan, Manusia, Hak, Tindak Pidana Abstract Human trafficking is becoming increasingly widespread, where the main causes are poverty, narrow employment and unemployment, and consequently justifies any means, people's lack of human trafficking leads to victimization, suffering physical, psychological, and even prolonged psychiatric disorder, and it took a long time for recovery and rehabilitation. This is regulated in Law no. 21 Year 2007 on the Crime of Combating Trafficking in Persons (TPPPO), with the threat of imprisonment and severe penalties, to those proven to commit human trafficking in the form of sales, kidnappings, seductions, lies, kidnappings, fraud which resulted in exploitation. The rights of victims of compensation, restitution and rehabilitation are the responsibility of the state as a form of protection against its citizens. The purpose of this community service is to ensure that the villagers in the sub-district on Bekasi district of Tambelang can anticipate themselves not to become victims of trafficking, because crime will always be anywhere, vulnerable to become victims of economic and sexual exploitation are children and women, because they are considered weak and have no power to resist. While the benefits are, if there is a victim, how the procedure should be done, to get a decent compensation, and how also if the perpetrator comes from poor families, whether the compensation can be given to the victim, and rehabilitation is the recovery of the victim, where medical rehabilitation with the provision of medicines and psychosocial rehabilitation by returning to his family, and the community. People and families want to take it back as usual. Keywords: Trade, Human, Rights, Crime

TO THE QUESTION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR TORTURE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-106
Author(s):  
ASTEMIR ZHURTOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Human Life ◽  
International Standards ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
The Russian Federation

Cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as humiliate the dignity, are prohibited in most countries of the world, and Russia is no exception in this issue. The article presents an analysis of the institution of responsibility for torture in the Russian Federation. The author comes to the conclusion that the current criminal law of Russia superficially and fragmentally regulates liability for torture, in connection with which the author formulated the proposals to define such act as an independent crime. In the frame of modern globalization, the world community pays special attention to the protection of human rights, in connection with which large-scale international standards have been created a long time ago. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international acts enshrine prohibitions of cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as degrade the dignity.Considering the historical experience of the past, these standards focus on the prohibition of any kind of torture, regardless of the purpose of their implementation.

“As Slow as a Tortoise, and as Clever as a Hare.” Folktales as Lessons on Democracy, Equal Opportunities, and Human Rights among the Ndebele

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindiwe Ndlovu ◽  
Faith Sibanda
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Indigenous Knowledge ◽  
Indigenous People ◽  
Developing World ◽  
Equal Opportunities ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Animal Community ◽  
Do So

Indigenous African societies have, for a long time, been using their knowledge for the betterment of their lives. They have also demonstrated an ability to manipulate their immediate or remote surroundings to live sustainably. Those who claim to fight for equal and human rights in Africa do so under the misconception that they, and the developing world, have historically and inherently violated, and continue to violate, human rights in numerous ways. While this might not be completely dismissed, there is a plethora of evidence from African folktales to demonstrate that Africans have not only respected human rights, but have also encouraged equal opportunities for every member of their society. This article cross-examines Ndebele folktales with the intention of demonstrating that African indigenous knowledge exhibited through folktales was a well-organised system, which ensured respect for human rights for all members, regardless of their physical or social stature. Central to this discussion are the folktales which focus on the role played by the vulnerable members of the animal community, who replicate their human counterparts. Folktales are unarguably a creation by the indigenes and emanate from their socio-political experiences, as well as their observations of the surroundings. This suggests that indigenous people already had an idea about human rights as well as the need for equal opportunities since time immemorial. 

The Development Of Society Businesses In Concrete Blocks Production With A Single Vibration System In The Pare Sub-District Kediri Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Diah Willis L ◽  
Thomas Priyasmanu ◽  
Wahyu Panji A ◽  
D. H. Praswanto ◽  
E. Y. Setyawan
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Vibration System ◽  
Current Development ◽  
Drying Process ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Concrete Blocks ◽  
Good Potential ◽  
Main Components

Development in the current development sector has grown rapidly, in this development we can see a good potential to be developed, namely the development of bricks with good quality compared to using red bricks which production takes a long time. Batako is an alternative that can be used in the construction of a building, because currently the price of red brick is quite high because the production cost is quite expensive. Besides, the price of firewood used for cooking red brick is getting difficult. Meanwhile, the demand for brick gradually increased because brick was one of the main components in building construction. So it needs to be developed in making brick blocks because the time is relatively short in the drying process. Therefore the community service team made a brick making machine with a vibration system for compaction and a faster production process in brick making using a machine that has been made, so that it can increase partner income, who previously produced 120 pieces with a manual system using a machine that could produce 500 pieces of brick per day.

scholarly journals Migrant workers and human rights: A critical study on India’s COVID-19 lockdown policy

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 100130
Author(s):  
Shailendra Kumar ◽  
Sanghamitra Choudhury
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Critical Study

The Protection of the Rights of Migrant Workers: Unfinished Business

1993 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ved P. Nanda
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Migrant Workers ◽  
State Sovereignty ◽  
Unfinished Business ◽  
International Regime ◽  
International Human Rights ◽  
International Convention ◽  
International Human

The International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families reflects a compromise between guaranteeing migrants international human rights and acknowledging state sovereignty. Notwithstanding a laudable attempt to provide in the Convention a comprehensive international regime for the protection of the migrant workers, the Convention is not an unmixed blessing. To illustrate, while the Convention creates new rights, it also limits some rights migrant workers already had under existing international human rights instruments. Also, the Convention's terminology and language suffer from ambiguities and are likely to cause uncertainty due to varying interpretations.

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