scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) CANGKANG TELUR DAN AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN RUMPUT GAJAH MINI (PENNISETUM PURPUREUM CV. MOTT)

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-107
Author(s):  
Aminuddin Saade ◽  
Idris Idris ◽  
Andi Fachrizal
Keyword(s):  
Pennisetum Purpureum

Kajian ini dilaksanakan di Kampus Poloteknik Pembangunan Pertanian (Polbangtan) Gowa pada Bulan Mei sampai Bulan Juli 2021, dan penyuluhan dilaksanakan pada Kelompok Tani Palampang Raya di desa Pabbentengang, Kecamatan Bajeng, Kabupaten Gowa. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pupuk organik cair (poc) cangkang telur dan air kelapa terhadap pertumbuhan rumput gajah mini, dan untuk mengetahui perubahan tingkat pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap peternak terhadap efektivitas pupuk organik cair (poc) cangkang telur dan air kelapa terhadap pertumbuhan rumput gajah mini. Metode kajian disusun dengan menggunakan Mirosoft Excel 2010 yang dilanjutkan dengan Uji BNT, yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan empat ulangan sehingga diperoleh 16 sampel. Perlakuan P0 (tanpa perlakuan POC), P1 (POC cangkang telur dan air kelapa 150 mL/liter air), P2 (POC cangkang telur dan air kelapa 250 mL/liter air), P3 (POC cangkang telur dan air kelapa 350 mL/liter air). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan P3 (POC cangkang telur dan air kelapa 350 mL/liter air) memberikan hasil terbaik pada tinggi tanaman (75,1 cm), panjang daun (46,36 cm) dan lebar daun (2,53 cm), perlakuan P1 (POC cangkang telur dan air kelapa 150 mL/liter air) memberikan hasil terbaik pada jumlah anakan (2,73 anakan).

ALFALFA (Medicago sativa L.) CULTIVADA EN CAMPECHE, MÉXICO Y SU INTEGRACIÓN LOCAL EN LA ALIMENTACIÓN DE CORDEROS EN CONFINAMIENTO

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
CC. Castillo-Águilar
Keyword(s):  
Medicago Sativa ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Medicago Sativa L

Se comparó el uso de diferentes dietas con base en heno de alfalfa cultivada (Medicago sativa L.) en Campeche y su relación con un concentrado comercial y pasto Taiwán (Pennisetum purpureum), T1=concentrado comercial, T2=T1+heno de alfalfa, T3=T1+pasto Taiwán, T4=heno de alfalfa. Se evaluó el comportamiento productivo y metabólico de corderos en sistema intensivo utilizando 20 corderos machos con encaste de Pelibuey, Dorper y Black Belly de 12.5±1 kg de peso vivo (PV). Se midió el consumo de materia seca total (CMS), la ganancia diaria de peso (GDP), la conversión alimenticia (CA), y la digestibilidad in situ de la materia seca (DISMS). También fueron evaluados el pH, nitrógeno amoniacal (NH3) y la concentración de ácidos grasos volátiles (AGV) en líquido ruminal. La mejor GDP en gramos por día, de 234 g (p?0.05) se obtuvo en el T2; en contraste, el T3 mostró la menor GDP. La dieta que incluyó la mezcla de heno de alfalfa y concentrado mejoró significativamente las condiciones de las variables pH, NH3 y AGV (p?0.05).

Energetic characterization and flash pyrolysis of different elephant grass cultivars ( Pennisetum purpureum Schum.)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayara de Oliveira Lessa ◽  
Guilherme Quintela Calixto ◽  
Bruna Maria Emerenciano das Chagas ◽  
Emerson Moreira Aguiar ◽  
Marcus Antônio de Freitas Melo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Elephant Grass ◽  
Flash Pyrolysis ◽  
Energetic Characterization ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum Schum

Effect of pretreatment on pyrolysis products of Pennisetum purpureum Schum. by Py-GC/MS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata M. Braga ◽  
Dulce M. A. Melo ◽  
Marcus A. F. Melo ◽  
Julio C. O. Freitas ◽  
Akwasi A. Boateng
Keyword(s):  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Pyrolysis Products ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum Schum

scholarly journals Temporal assessment of root and shoot colonization of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum.) host seedlings by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus strain LP343

2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 126651
Author(s):  
Carlos M. Dos-Santos ◽  
Wiglison B.A. Nascimento ◽  
Bruna P. do Nascimento ◽  
Stefan Schwab ◽  
José I. Baldani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Elephant Grass ◽  
Gluconacetobacter Diazotrophicus ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum Schum ◽  
Temporal Assessment

scholarly journals Microsatellite markers-based characterisation of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) harvested from selected locations in South-West Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-45
Author(s):  
O.A. Okukenu ◽  
A.A. Olajide ◽  
P.A. Dele ◽  
M. Wheto ◽  
B.T. Akinyemi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Microsatellite Markers ◽  
Dna Extraction ◽  
Morphological Characterization ◽  
Ethanol Solution ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Elephant Grass ◽  
South West ◽  
Ssr Primers ◽  
Genetic Index

This study was carried out to characterise Pennisetum purpureum harvested from some selected locations in S outh-W estern Nigeria using microsatellite markers. Leaf parts of growing young elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) were harvested and immediately preserved in ethanol solution before DNA extraction. Two (2) SSR primers (CTM59 and Xtxp278) were used to assess genetic diversity in Pennisetum purpureum. The result shows that 72% of the molecular variations in the elephant grass exists within the population with 28% among the population; there were no unique characteristics among the Nine (9) populations. Nei genetic index ranged from 0.067 (lowest) observed between Isokan and Odeda populations to 0.158 (highest), between Ifedore and Ikoyi Populations. Morphological characterization showed moderate diversity with two major clusters and one minor cluster. Keyword: Elephant grass; cultivars; locations; markers

Effect of maturity of Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum) hay on intake, digestibility, and rumen dynamics when given to zebu bulls

2000 ◽  
Vol 2000 ◽  
pp. 144-144
Author(s):  
A.J. Ayala-Burgos ◽  
F.D.DeB. Hovell ◽  
R.M. Godoy ◽  
Hamana S. Saidén ◽  
R. López ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Napier Grass ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Ad Libitum ◽  
The Tropics ◽  
Kinetics Of

Cattle in the tropics mostly depend on pastures. During dry periods the forage available is usually mature, constraining both intake and digestion. These constraints need to be understood, for intake and digestibility define productivity. Intake depends on the rumen space made available by fermentation and outflow. Markers such as PEG (liquid phase), and chromium mordanted fibre (solid phase) can be used to measure rumen volume and outflow, but have limitations. The objective of this experiment was to measure intake, digestibility, and rumen kinetics of cattle fed ad libitum forages with very different degradation characteristics, and also to compare rumen volumes measured with markers with those obtained by manual emptying.

Germination percentage and emergence potential of nine newly introduced temperate forage germplasms in Shika, Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 232-238
Author(s):  
Y. M. Ishiaku ◽  
M. R. Hassan ◽  
S. A. Abubakar ◽  
J. T. Amodu ◽  
S. B. Abdu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Animal Feed ◽  
Foxtail Millet ◽  
Germination Percentage ◽  
Napier Grass ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Elephant Grass ◽  
Seedling Vigour ◽  
Ecological Zones ◽  
Seedling Length ◽  
Pennisetum Alopecuroides

A trial was conducted to investigate the germination percentage and emergence potential of nine imported temperate forage germplasms at the National Animal Production Research Institute, Shika, Nigeria. The seeds consisted of seven grasses namely; Beefsteak plant (Fructus perillae), Sweet elephant grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides), Wild foxtail millet (Setaria viridis), Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum), King grass (Pennisetum sinese), Chinese sorghum (Sweet sorghum) and Zea mexican schard (Purus frumentum) and two legumes namely; Chinese woad (Isatis tinctoria) and Chinese alfalfa (Medicago sativa). A laboratory germination test and pot emergence trial was carried out to ascertain their viability. The result of the experiment showed that Sweet elephant grass, napier grass and king grass recorded over 90 % germination and the least was 30 % in Chinese sorghum. Chinese alfalfa and wild foxtail millet had least germination percentage with 100 % Seed dormancy.Highest emergence rate, seedling length and seedling vigour indexwere observed in king grass than the other forage germplasms. The highest percentage emergence was obtained in king grass > sweet elephant grass > napier grass > Zea mexican schard > beefsteak plant > Chinese woad > Chinese sorghum, respectively. It was concluded that these forages can successfully be adopted as animal feed resources in Nigeria and therefore, recommended formulti-locational trials in all the ecological zones of the country.

Bipolaris sacchari. [Distribution map].

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Solomon Islands ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
French Polynesia ◽  
Virgin Islands ◽  
Peninsular Malaysia ◽  
Pennisetum Purpureum ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
East Russia

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Bipolaris sacchari (E.J. Butler) Shoemaker. Ascomycota: Pleosporales. Hosts: sugarcane, citronella grass (Cymbopogon citratus) and elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Italy; Madeira, Portugal; and Far East, Russia), Asia (Bangladesh; Bhutan; Cambodia; Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Hunan, Jiangxi, Nei Menggu, Sichuan and Yunnan, China; Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal, India; Irian Jaya, Indonesia; Iran; Israel; Japan; Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah and Sarawak, Malaysia; Myanmar; Pakistan; Philippines; Sri Lanka; Taiwan; Thailand; and Vietnam), Africa (Cameroon, Congo Democratic Republic, Egypt, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Nigeria, Reunion, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe), North America (Mexico, and Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Louisiana and Maryland, USA), Central America and Caribbean (Antigua and Barbuda, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Trinidad and Tobago, United States Virgin Islands and Windward Islands), South America (Argentina; Bolivia; Acre, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Colombia; French Guiana; Guyana; Peru; Suriname; and Venezuela) and Oceania (New South Wales and Queensland, Australia; Cook Islands; Federated States of Micronesia; Fiji; French Polynesia; New Zealand; Palau; Papua New Guinea; Samoa; Solomon Islands; and Vanuatu).

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