scholarly journals Some thought concerning society between pandemic and post pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 159-171
Author(s):  
Ana Pascaru ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Online Methods

The issue of this paper is concern on the society’s pandemic and post pandemic. It’s represented a hermeneutics approach of society in improper conditions dictated by the pandemic. In this sense, the author undertakes a monitoring of the concepts that are interfering with the fields of philosophy, trying to argue the need to rethink them in the conditions of the pandemic and which capitalized can contribute to minimizing the post-pandemic effects. It also highlights the causes that fuel the state of affairs in society, including the developing one as is the case of the Republic of Moldova. It is a contextualization on defficiencies some of them preceded the pandemic escalated, burdening the search opportunities that would facilitate the identififi cation of necessary solutions. The study is a continuation of previous research that will later be supplemented by qualitative data from ongoing online methods.

scholarly journals Technical and legislative deficiencies regarding the contravention liability for drunk driving

2021 ◽  
pp. 105-117
Author(s):  
Vitalie Ionaşcu ◽  
◽  
Albert Antoci ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Road Safety ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Minimum Degree ◽  
Drunk Driving ◽  
The State ◽  
Road Accidents ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Of Affairs

The serious state of affairs in the field of road safety determines the firm intervention of the state in order to prevent and combat effectively, in particular, the acts of drunk driving, which has proven to be one of the main causes of road accidents. In this context, the state established liability for this type of deviant behavior, criminalizing in article 233 of the Contraventional Code of the Republic of Moldova the acts of driving a vehicle in a state of alcohol with a minimum degree or handing over the vehicle to a person who is in a state of drunkenness. An in-depth analysis of the structure and content of Article 233 of the Contravention Code allowed us to form the opinion that the author of the legal norm was poorly inspired, admitted several errors and technical-legislative deficiencies, neglected the basic requirements that must comply with the normative acts. This caused misinterpretation and misapplication of the law.

Development of Interethnic Relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the First Decades after the Second World War

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Elena Yu. Guskova
Keyword(s):  
Ethnic Identity ◽  
Bosnia And Herzegovina ◽  
Second World War ◽  
The State ◽  
World War ◽  
Interethnic Relations ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
First Time ◽  
Second World

The article is devoted to the analysis of interethnic relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) in the 1940s and 1960s. The article is based on materials from the archives of BiH, Croatia, Slovenia, Yugoslavia. The documents show the state of affairs in the Republic – both in the economy and in ideology. In one or another way, all of them reflect the level of tension in the interethnic relations. For the first time, the article presents the discussion on interethnic relations, on the new phenomenon in multinational Yugoslavia – the emergence of a new people in BiH under the name of “Muslim”. The term “Muslims” is used to define the ethnic identity of Bosniaks in the territory of BiH starting from the 1961 census.

Support of young studying compatriots abroad: expert assessment

2021 ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
E.I. Vasileva ◽  
◽  
T.E. Zerchaninova ◽  
A.S. Nikitina
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Research Study ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Expert Assessment ◽  
State Support ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Public Figures ◽  
Practical Recommendations

Presented is the research in a large number of studies, devoted to the study of state policy in relation to compatriots living abroad, at the same time, today there are practically no data on the state and assessment of the state and non-state support. In this regard, the authors have classified the forms of support into two groups - state and non-state, investigate the specific features of these forms of support, and analyze their effectiveness. Empirical analysis carried out in this research study includes qualitative data from expert interviews collected in 2021. In total, 31 interviews were conducted with experts from sixteen countries (Russia, Ukraine, Republic of Kazakhstan, Republic of Moldova, Republic of Kyrgyzstan, Armenia, Tajikistan, USA, Germany, Czech Republic, Turkey, Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Cyprus, Panama, Uganda, New Zealand). Representatives of Russian and foreign public authorities, heads of the Coordination Councils of organizations of Russian compatriots abroad, heads of Russian youth public organizations abroad, heads of higher educational institutions, teachers and educators, and public figures acted as experts. In conclusion, the authors summarize the effectiveness of state and non-state support for young students of compatriots abroad, form a set of practical recommendations for improving these forms of support.

Amendment of the Contravention Code or Defiance of the Constitution by the Exceptional Situations Commission?

2021 ◽  
pp. 56-65
Author(s):  
Iulian Rusanovschi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
The State ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
State Of Emergency ◽  
Constitutional Review ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right ◽  
Epidemiological Situation

On 17.03.2020, the Parliament declared a state of emergency on the entire territory of the Republic of Moldova for the period March 17 - May 15, 2020. By the same Decision, the Parliament delegated the Commission for Exceptional Situations with the right to implement a series of measures to overcome the epidemiological situation in the country. However, in the conditions of a functioning Parliament and despite the clear and exhaustive texts of the Constitution, the Commission for Exceptional Situations amended during the state of emergency the Contravention Code, which is an organic law. The amendments specifically concerned the procedure and terms for examining infringement cases brought in connection with non-compliance with the measures adopted by the Commission for Exceptional Situations and the Extraordinary Commission for Public Health. In the conditions in which an organic law can be modified only by the Parliament, it is obvious the unconstitutionality, at least partial, of the Disposition no. 4 of 24.03.2020 of the Commission for Exceptional Situations, but unfortunately, the Constitutional Court is not mandated with the right to submit to constitutional review the normative acts adopted by the Commission for Exceptional Situations. Under these conditions, the state is obliged to identify solutions in order not to allow an authority to adopt unconstitutional normative acts that cannot be subject to constitutional review.

INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS AND MECHANISMS OF HUMAN RIGHTS APPLICABLE IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Natalia Ctitor ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal Culture ◽  
The State ◽  
International Protection ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Sufficient Knowledge ◽  
Protection Systems ◽  
The Republic

Fundamental human rights and freedoms are respected insofar as they are known to society at large and to each individual in particular, and become known only to the extent that they are acquired. The formation of the legal culture, in the stated sense, is an essential field of activity of the state authorities, becoming a necessity for each individual to have sufficient knowledge in order to be aware of the content and essence of his rights, freedoms and possibilities, so that later he should show respect and tolerance for the similar rights of other members of society, as well as of society as a whole

scholarly journals Barriers To Immigration Using The Quebec Skilled Workers Immigration Program (QSWP) : A Study Of The Online Exchanges Among Romanian Immigrants And Prospective Immigrants

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian M. Marian
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
Target Groups ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Immigration Process ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Romanian Immigrants ◽  
The Republic ◽  
To Come ◽  
Official Information

Many immigrants face obstacles as they navigate through the lengthy and stressful immigration process and its procedures. This project is based on an investigation of an outline discussion forum through which successful immigrants and prospective immigrants exchange information regarding their immigration proceedings. The target groups that were chosen for my inquiry are prospective immigrants from Romania and the Republic of Moldova. Drawing on both quantitative and qualitative data this paper generates valuable knowledge about the first-hand experiences of individuals applying to come to Canada through Quebec's Skilled Workers immigration program. The findings show that although there is plenty of official information offered to prospective immigrants, they still encounter difficulties as they navigate through the immigration process.

scholarly journals EXCHANGE MARKET PRESSURE INDEX AS A MACROECONOMIC RISK MEASURING INSTRUMENT

2020 ◽  
pp. 10-20
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
International Trade ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Foreign Exchange Market ◽  
The State ◽  
Exchange Market ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Pressure Index ◽  
The Republic

The financial sector of the Republic of Moldova belongs to the developing ones and is characterized by a higher level of risk and, therefore, a higher likelihood of a systemic crisis. Globalization and development of advanced information technologies not only create great opportunities for rapid economic development, but also pose serious security threats to the economic development of states, especially in a developing economy. In these conditions, the issue of ensuring the financial stability of the state is becoming increasingly relevant. The state of the financial and foreign exchange market represents one of the most important aspects of the financial security of the state. This study has been developed as part of the scientific project 15.817.06.02A "Development of tools for measuring the financial stability of the state". The study analyzes various macrofinancial risk management tools. The purpose of this study was to calculate the pressure index on the foreign exchange market of both the Republic of Moldova and the main partner countries in terms of international trade. The results of related studies conducted by the authors of this work, which revealed that stability indicators in the foreign exchange market are associated with foreign trade risks served as an argument for the authors of the work to calculate the pressure index on the currency market of Romania and the Russian Federation for comparison with the indicators of the Republic of Moldova. Methods used in research include theoretical and comparative approaches, descriptive statistics and econometric models. The results of the research showed that international trade and the foreign exchange market are interdependent. The first can be considered a channel for transmitting the currency crisis, since demand increases with increasing imports, and this leads to increased pressure on the foreign exchange market. Increased exports reduce pressure on the foreign exchange market. But the greatest impact on the foreign exchange market in the Republic of Moldova is made by remittances from abroad, which are directly correlated with the dynamics of labor exports. At the same time, it was concluded that at present, due to macroprudential regulation, there are no linear dependencies in financial markets and, therefore, there are no correlations, but only the interdependence of variables.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF THE CONCEPTS OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF POST COVID-19 PATIENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Svetlana Gorobievschi ◽  
◽  
Tudor Costru ◽  
Raisa Puia ◽  
Alina Ungureanu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
The State ◽  
Human Society ◽  
Special Role ◽  
State Of Health ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic

The phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic has affected the whole globe, the consequences of which are long lasting and difficult to estimate. The Republic of Moldova, being a developing country, could not overcome these serious consequences, caused by the reduction of public health, the reduction of the work capacity of the population, the deplorable condition of the medical system, caused by small investments in health, etc. Human society has been put to hard tests of survival of patients with this virus, the incidence rate of diseases was about 11%. Thanks to the financial aid of the European Union, Romania and other countries, the Republic of Moldova managed to cope with things in the fight against Covid. This article presents the results of the research of the authors, participants of the national project "Assessment of health of post – COVID - 19 patients in the Republic of Moldova", which aimed to develop the Electronic Register of patients with Covid - 19 (March 2020 - June 2021), which will allow monitoring the process of treatment and recovery of the consequences of this disease, by assessing the state of health and quality of life both at admission and at discharge of the respective patients. Based on the concept of quality of life as a socio-economic category and its interconnections with health, the authors proposed the system of medical indicators to assess the health and quality of life of patients affected by covid. In the authors' opinion, a special role in the treatment and treatment of comorbidities belongs to comorbidities, so the authors selected them as separate study subjects to prove their negative impact on the form of the disease and the state of health and quality of life at discharge of patients.

scholarly journals PECULIARITIES OF INTERNATIONAL POSTAL DISPATCHES IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (88) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Savva Maimescu
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Postal Service ◽  
Place Of Residence ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Postal Services ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Legal Entities

In the paper the author indicates the particularities of the merchandise, objects, values, goods, money declaration, carried out by natural persons and legal entities, which are transported and placed over the customs border of the state by the specialized state carrier “Posta Moldovei”. In the paper the author indicates the subjects of declaration who have full rights to send objects, values, goods by international postal service to the recipient who has his/ her place of residence in any country. In the paper the author also indicates the liability of natural persons and legal entities, which may occur in the case of non-declaration or inauthentic declaration of merchandise, objects, values, goods sent through international postal services to the recipient, as well as reports the administrative and criminal sanctions for committing these violations.

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