scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Creative Problem Solving (CPS) Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Pada Materi Relasi dan Fungsi

2018 ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
Sonta Maria
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Creative Problem

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model on students' critical thinking skills in the material relations and functions and student responses to the CPS learning model. This research is a quasi-experiment. The results of the study obtained a regression equation Y = 62.1621 + 15.7094X with a coefficient of determination of 23% which indicates that there is a positive influence. The average value of mathematical critical thinking abilities of students who take part in the learning with the CPS model is 77.87, while expository learning is 62.16. Analysis of student responses to the CPS learning model was obtained: (1) 97.3% expressed interest in the CPS learning model and 2.7% expressed no interest; (2) A total of 98.2% stated that there were benefits obtained by students using the CPS learning model and 1.8% stated that there were no benefits obtained; (3) A total of 90.74% stated that there were no obstacles experienced during the learning process using the CPS learning model and 9.26% stated that they experienced problems; (4) 96.22% expect that the CPS learning model is used in the learning process and 3.78% do not expect to be used. So, it was concluded that the student response was very positive towards the CPS learning model because the percentage that stated the agreement was 95.62% greater than the one who expressed disagreement namely 4.38%.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis serta Habits Of Mind Menggunakan Model Inquiry Learning dan Model Creative Problem Solving

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Samsul Nurdiansyah ◽  
Rostina Sundayana ◽  
Teni Sritresna
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Habits Of Mind ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Creative Problem

AbstrakKemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind merupakan salah satu kemampuan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa masih rendah. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa salah satunya menggunakan model Inquiry Learning dan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 11 Garut. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak dua kelas yaitu kelas X-MIPA 5 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen I yang mendapat model Inquiry Learning dan kelas  X-MIPA 6 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen II yang mendapat model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes uraian dan angket skala Likert. Berdasarkan hasil analisis secara statistik diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind, model Inquiry Learning cocok digunakan. Mathematics Critical Thinking Ability And Habits Of Mind Using Inquiry Learning Model And Creative Problem Solving ModelAbstractMathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are some of the basic abilities that students must have. The fact shows that the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are still low. Efforts are needed to improve the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind, one of them using Inquiry Learning and Creative Problem Solving learning. The purpose of this research was to analyze the differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. The research method used a quasi-experimental with a population of all class X of SMAN 11 Garut. The sample consisted of two classes, class X Science 5 by 35 students as the first experimental class, which got Inquiry Learning model, and class X Science 6 by 35 students as the second experimental class which got Creative Problem-Solving learning model. The research instrument used a description test and a Likert scale questionnaire. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it is found that there are differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. To improve mathematical critical thinking skills and Habits of Mind, the Inquiry Learning model is suitable.

Penerapan Pendekatan Creative Problem Solving Dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Fkip Unsika

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rika Mulyati Mustika Sari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Class I ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Analytical Geometry ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Creative Problem

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi rendahnya minat mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan tugas dari dosen, daya tangkap mahasiswa dalam menerima pelajaran, kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menghubungkan materi perkuliahan dengan dunia nyata, kemampuan mahasiswa dalam belajar mandiri, kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menuliskan ide, kemampuan mahasiswa dalam mengerjakan tugas mandiri, keberanian mahasiswa dalam menyajikan temuan, keterampilan mahasiswa menulis dipapan tulis, dirasa masih rendah belum sesuai dengan kompetensi yang diharapkan dan belum sesuai dengan apa yang dikehendaki oleh matematika. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran matematika dengan pendekatan Creative Problem Solving serta untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa dalam matakuliah geometri analitik antara kelompok atas, tengah dan bawah setelah mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Creative Problem Solving.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment atau eksperimen semu yang terdiri dari dua kelompok penelitian yaitu kelas eksperimen (kelas perlakuan) merupakan kelompok siswa yang pembelajarannya menggunakan pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dan kelompok kontrol (kelas pembanding) adalah kelompok siswa yang pembelajarannya menggunakan pembelajaran biasa (konvensional). Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa semester I prodi pendidikan matematika Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang. Sampel penelitian ditentukan berdasarkan purposive sampling. diperoleh mahasiswa kelas I A semester 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen sebanyak 35 mahasiswa dan kelas I B sebagai kelas kontrol sebanyak 35 mahasiswa. variabel penelitian melibatkan tiga jenis variabel yakni variabel bebas yaitu model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dan pembelajaran konvensional, sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis mahasiswa serta variabel kontrol yaitu kategori pengetahuan awal matematika mahasiswa (atas, tengah, bawah). Instrumen digunakan dua jenis instrumen, yaitu tes dan non tes digunakan dua jenis instrumen, yaitu tes dan non tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Secara keseluruhan penerapan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis mahasiswa.selain itu terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis antara mahasiswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving dan mahasiswa yang mendapatkan pembelajaran konvensional, bila ditinjau dari kategori pengetahuan awal matematika siswa.   This research is motivated by the low interest of students in carrying out the duties of the lecturers, the students' ability to accept lessons, the ability of students to connect lecture material with the real world, the ability of students in independent learning, the ability of students to write ideas, the ability of students to work independently, student courage in presenting the findings, the skills of students writing on the writing board, it is still considered low, not in accordance with the expected competencies and not in accordance with what is desired by mathematics. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an increase in critical thinking skills of students who obtained mathematics learning using the Creative Problem Solving approach and to determine whether there was a difference in the improvement of students' critical thinking skills in analytical geometry between the upper, middle and lower groups after learning with approaches Creative Problem Solving. This study is a quasi-experimental study consisting of two research groups, namely the experimental class (treatment class) is a group of students whose learning uses Creative Problem Solving learning and the control group (comparison class) is a group of students whose learning uses learning ordinary (conventional). The population of this study were first semester students of the mathematics education study program at the University of Singaperbangsa Karawang. The research sample was determined based on purposive sampling. obtained by class I A students in semester 1 as an experimental class as many as 35 students and class I B as a control class as many as 35 students. The research variable involved three types of variables, namely the independent variable namely the Creative Problem Solving learning model and conventional learning, while the dependent variable was the mathematical critical thinking ability of students and the control variable, namely the category of students' initial mathematical knowledge (top, middle, bottom). Instruments used two types of instruments, namely tests and non-tests used two types of instruments, namely tests and non-tests. The results showed that the overall application of the Creative Problem Solving learning model could improve students' mathematical critical thinking skills. In addition there were differences in the increase in mathematical critical thinking skills between students who received Creative Problem Solving learning and students who received conventional learning, when viewed from the category of early mathematics knowledge students.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA MELALUI PENDEKATAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS)

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Bambang Subakir
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
High Activity ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

The objective in this research to describing implementation oflearning physics using the approach Creative Problem Solving (CPS) toimprove creative thinking skills and students’ achievement in class XI IPA-1SMA Harapan 3 Delitua. The research method applied is Classroom ActionResearch (CAR) through two learning cycles; each cycle consisted byplanning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results showedthat learning physics with CPS approach can improve students’ ability tothink creatively. After learning undertaken by the CPS approach increasedstudents ability to think creatively and achievement. This is evidenced by: (1) Increasing the number of students who pass out of 12 person in the first cycleto 29 person in the second cycle with an average of 77,39 learning outcomes.N-gain in the first cycle of 0.19 is included in the category of low-and N-gainin the second cycle of 0.30 is included in the medium category, (2) Activitygroup average student in the learning process are included in the categoryActivities Fair increased to High Activity category, and (3) The use ofcreative thinking of students in the first cycle an enough increased to a highin the second cycle. Creative thinking ability of students in teaching physicsto provide benefits in solving problems in the community.

scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA

Vidya Karya ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shella Malisa ◽  
Iriani Bakti ◽  
Rilia Iriani
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

Abstract. The ability to think creatively is one of the 21st century skills that students must possess. This ability can be improved by using a learning model that exposes students to problems directly. This research aims to increase teacher activity, student activities, creative thinking skills, and student academic achievement by implementing Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model in class XI IPA 2 SMA PGRI 6 Banjarmasin. The research applied classroom action research (CAR) design with 2 cycles. The subjects were 39 eleventh grade students of natural science class. The data were analyzed by percentage and descriptive quantitative technique. The results showed that the teacher's activity in the implementation of the action increased from 70.15% (good) to 85.46% (very good). Student activity in cycle I 67.27% (quite active) to 85% in cycle II (active). Students' creative thinking ability for fluency indicators was originally 59.25% to 77.42%, flexibility which was originally 37.25% to 55.03%, elaboration which was originally 39.75% to 69.75%. Classical cognitive of students with a percentage of 69.23% increased to 87.17%. Students’ affective increased from 53.35% to 70.15% in cycle II and students' psychomotor learning outcomes were originally 59.69% to 69.4% in cycle II.  Keywords: creative thinking ability, academic achievement, creative problem solving                          Abstrak. Kemampuan berpikir kreatif merupakan salah satu dari keterampilan abad 21 yang harus dimiliki siswa. Kemampuan ini dapat ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran yang menghadapkan siswa pada masalah secara langsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan aktivitas guru, aktivitas siswa, kemampuan berpikir kreatif, dan hasil belajar siswa di kelas XI IPA 2 SMA PGRI 6 Banjarmasin dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS). Penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan 2 siklus. Subjek penelitian merupakan siswa kelas XI IPA berjumlah 39 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik persentase dan deskriptif kuantitatif Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas guru dalam pelaksanaan tindakan meningkat dari 70,15% (baik) menjadi 85,46% (sangat baik). Aktivitas siswa pada siklus I 67,27% (cukup aktif) menjadi 85% pada siklus II (aktif). Kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa untuk indikator fluency, semula 59,25% menjadi 77,42%, flexibility yang semula 37,25 % menjadi 55,03%, elaboration yang awalnya 39,75% menjadi 69,75%. Hasil belajar kognitif siswa secara klasikal  dengan persentase 69,23% meningkat menjadi 87,17%. Hasil belajar afektif siswa meningkat dari 53,35% menjadi 70,15% pada siklus II dan hasil belajar psikomotorik siswa yang semula 59,69% menjadi 69,4% pada siklus II. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran CPS dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa. Kata kunci: kemampuan berpikir kreatif, hasil belajar, creative problem solving

scholarly journals Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Mahasiswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-81
Author(s):  
Sri Satriani ◽  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Reflection Data ◽  
Creative Problem

This study aimed to improve students’ problem-solving skills and to describe the implementation of creative problem solving (CPS) model in Mathematics Education students of the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar in its program. This research was a classroom action research which involved 33 students with two cycles (1 cycle was 4 times meeting). The cycling stage consisted of planning, action, observation, reflection. Data collection through observation, test result, and student response were analyzed by quantitative descriptive analysis technique. The research finding was: Implementation of learning model (CPS) can improve students’ problem-solving ability which can be seen from the increasing of solving ability from 63,03 (enough) to 77,72 (high). Effective learning (CPS) implementation with learning implementation indicators improved from less category to excellent category; student activeness increased from active category to highly active category, and student responses were in a very positive category. (2) Implementation of Learning Model (CPS) can be implemented through five stages: clarification of the problem; disclosure of ideas; evaluation; and implementation. Keyword: Learning Model, Creative Problem Solving (CPS), and Problem Solving Ability.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21 DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Nurfatin Nabilah ◽  
Nana
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
High Schools ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
21St Century ◽  
21St Century Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Success ◽  
Creative Problem

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to describe the development of 21st century skills in learning physics in high schools using creative problem solving models. This writing is motivated by the demands of the 21st century that education should be able to produce human resources capable of mastering 21st century skills including, critical thinking, communicative, creative and collaborative. The development of 21st century skills can be done by all disciplines, one of them is in learning physics. To develop 21st century skills in learning physics, educators can use creative problem solving models. The method used in this paper is to study literature by studying some literature to be analyzed and made conclusions. The results of this paper conclude that the creative problem solving learning model can be a solution in improving 21st century skills and motivating students to be more active and motivated in their learning success. The creative problem solving model is applied to students in high schools with several steps including clarifying the problem, expressing opinions, evaluating and selecting and implementing.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran mengacu Model Creative Problem Solving berbasis Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, Intellectually

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Septiana Wijayanti ◽  
Joko Sungkono
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Module ◽  
New Learning ◽  
Creative Problem

This study aims to develop the valid, practical, and effective teaching instruments by using Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model with Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, and Intellectually (SAVI) based. This method of this study is R&D (Research and Development) which uses 4 D (Define, Design, Develop, and Development) learning model from Thiagarajan. But, this phase of the study is not spreading the developing result of the teaching instrument yet. The data collection techniques are teacher and students’ need questionnaire, observation sheet, interview, validation sheet, teacher and students’ response questionnaire, and the result test. This study produces learning instruments such as lesson plan (RPP), learning module, and students’ worksheet (LKS). The result of this study shows that 1) learning instruments by using CPS learning model with SAVI based such as lesson plan, learning module, and student’s worksheet includes in good category based on the expert judgement generally, 2) students and teacher’s response toward the learning by using CPS learning model with SAVI based show that they are interested in learning process, new learning model which is not used before, and they are also interested in the student’s worksheet and learning module, and 3) CPS learning model with SAVI based is effective to use in learning distance in space. From this result of the study, it can be concluded that the developed learning instrument is valid, practical, and effective.

scholarly journals Penerapan Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) Berbasis Scienstific Approach Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Dan Kreativitas Dalam Memecahkan Masalah

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Sugono Sugono ◽  
Sofyan Hasanudin Nur ◽  
Asep Ginanjar Arip
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Scientific Model ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Normalized Gain

The background of this study is that the learning process still uses conventional learning (lecture method) so that there are problems with the ability of creative thinking and student creativity in solving problems. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of Scientific Problem Solving (CPS) based Learning to improve the ability to think creatively and Creativity in solving problems.This research method used an experiment with prepostes control group design which was carried out in Kapetak State Middle School SMP2 with 39 students in the experimental class and 38 students in the control class.The results of this study concluded that (1) The implementation of learning using the CPS-based scientific model seemed that the teacher was able to carry out good learning. This is indicated by the implementation of all the CPS-based scientific model syntax indicators by teachers with an average total implementation of the learning process of 87.78% with a very good category. (2) Implementation of the application of scientific-based CPS learning model in teaching and learning activities can improve students' creative thinking skills. This is reflected in the average value of creative thinking achieved by the control class is 65.33, and the average value of creative thinking in the experimental class is 78.89 in the good category. Hypothesis test results are sig. 0.000 <0.05, then the initial hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This means that there are differences in the average creative thinking of students between the experimental class and the control class. (3) There are differences and enhancements in students' creativity in solving problems between those who use the Scientific Creative CPS learning model and those who use learning material lectures on the Excretion System in human students where the experimental class has increased from a pretest value of 55.13 to 75.43, with a value normalized gain 0.43 which is Medium. Whereas in the mean control class from pretest 52.85 it rose to 60.96 in the posttest average, with the normalized gain value of 0.16 which included the low criteria (4) Student responses Regarding creative thinking skills and creativity solving problems after the science learning activities with the CPS learning model Scientific based through questionnaires obtained an average value of 55.18 and categorized as good. This means that the learning model has an influence on the skills of creative thinking and creativity in solving problemsKeywords: Creative thinking; Creativity solving problems; Creative Problem Solving (CPS)

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