scholarly journals ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
pp. 90-102
Author(s):  
Juliana Manurung ◽  
Kornel Munthe

This study aims to predict financial distress through the variable lancer ratio, return on assets and debt to equity ratio since 1, 2 and 3 years before it occurs in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study population was all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and by using purposive sampling, a sample of 66 companies was obtained. The data analysis method used is logistic regression. The results showed the current ratio variable, return on assets and debt to equity ratio, together had a significant effect on the probability of financial distress for one, two and three years before it occurred in the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange since one, two and three before it occurs at α = 5 percent. The level of prediction accuracy of the effect of financial ratio information on the probability of financial distress on companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange since one, two and three years before experiencing financial distress occurred respectively was 97.0 percent, 77.3 percent and 74.2 percent. The current ratio variable and the debt to equity ratio partially do not significantly influence the probability of financial distress for one, two and three years before it occurs, whereas the debt to equity ratio partially has a positive and significant effect on financial distress for one, two and three years before it occurs in companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-125
Author(s):  
Amanda Oktariyani

This study aims to determine whether the financial ratios that proxied by Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, and Earning Before Interest, tax, Depreciation, and Amortization  affect to Financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from  2013  to  2017. The  samples  consist  of  46  manufacturing  companies. The data  analysis  method used is logistic regression analysis. The results showed that Total Asset Turnover and Earning  Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization influence partially to Financial Distress. Whereas, Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio has not influence partially to Financial distress. The results showed that Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Asset Turnover (TATO) and Earning Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) influence simultaneously to Financial Distress on manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2013-2017.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Nurul Fitri ◽  
Rachma Zannati

The purpose of this study is to confirm the determinants of financial performance on the condition of financial distress companies through the Altman Model (Z-score) approach. The sample in this study is a manufacturing industry sub-sector company which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 to 2017. The analysis technique of this study uses logistic regression analysis, and the findings prove that the Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio cannot predict the condition of Financial Distress. Whereas Return On Assets can predict Financial Distress in manufacturing companies. The implications of this finding can contribute to companies in maintaining financialperformance stability so as to avoid financial distress. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Chairani Nurhamidah ◽  
Kosasih

Financial distress is a situation where the company is unable to pay off its debts. This research uses purposive sampling technique. The data analysis method used is logistic regression analysis. The data were processed using SPSS 25 software. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Current ratio has a negative and significant effect on financial distress in textile and garment sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange with a coefficient value of -5.661 and a significance value of 0.047 < 0.05. (2) Debt to equity ratio has a negative and insignificant effect on financial distress in textile and garment sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange with a coefficient value of -0.008 and a significance value of 0.984 > 0.05. (3) Return on Equity has a negative and insignificant effect on financial distress in textile and garment sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange with a coefficient value of -2.796 and a significance value of 0.605 > 0.05. (4) Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, and Return On Equity simultaneously affect financial distress in textile and garment sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange with a chi-square value of 23.863 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muazaroh Muazaroh

Identifying financial distress condition is important because it can be an early warning system before bankcruptcy. This condition can be predicted using models that have developed by many researchers. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the effect of the return on assets, current ratio, debt to equity ratio and total asset turnover towards condition of financial distress in service sector listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the year 2009-2014. The data analysis technique is logistic regression. The sample consist of 60 data observed of the firms with positive earning before tax for the two consecutive years and 60 data observed of the firms with negative earning before tax for the two consecutive years. The result of this research shows thatreturn on asset significantly affects to condition of company financial distress. Whereas debt to equity ratio, current ratio and total asset turnover do not significantly influenceto condition of company financial distress.So, companies should pay attention to productivity in the future to maintain the effectiveness of the management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-69
Author(s):  
Aurick Chandra ◽  
Felicia Wijaya ◽  
Angelia ◽  
Keumala Hayati

Purpose: This study aimed to examine and analyze the effects of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), firm size, and Current Ratio (CR) on Return on Assets (ROA) on the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019 Research methodology: This research approach used quantitative research with descriptive research type. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling method to obtain 93 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock exchange in 2017-2019. Results: The study results with simultaneous hypothesis testing showed that the Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, firm size, and Current Ratio had a significant influence on the Return on Assets. Partial testing of the hypothesis showed that the Debt to Equity Ratio had a negative influence and significant on the Return on Assets. Total assets turnover and firm size had a positive influence and significance on the Return on Assets. However, the Current Ratio had no influence and was not significant on the Return on Assets. Limitations: The use of historical data and variables was limited, only three years and five variables. Contribution: This research can be used for adding knowledge in the financial field, especially for those who want to invest in a company by seeing the Return on Assets ratio. Keywords: Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Firm Size, Current Ratio (CR), Return on Assets (ROA)


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Wartoyo Hadi ◽  
Nuraeni Rahayu

The aims of study to determine the effect of rentability of own capital, solvability, Profitability and Liquidity on dividend policy. The population of this study is all food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017 as many as 18 companies. While the sample is determined using the purposive sampling method. Companies that meet the criteria are only 7 companies. To analyze the data used multiple linear regression methods. The results of research, own capital rentability and current partial ratio (CR) has a negative and significant effect on the dividend payout ratio. Meanwhile, debt to equity ratio (DER) and return on assets (ROA) partially have a positive and significant effect on the dividend payout ratio. The results of the F-test show that the variable profitability of own capital rentability, solvency, profitability and liquidity simultaneously influence dividend policy. Keywords: own capital rentability, debt to equity ratio, return on asset, current ratio, dividend payout ratio.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Ali Jamaludin

This study aims to analyze the effect of Profitability (ROA), Leverage (LTDER), and Intensity of Fixed Assets Against Tax Avoidance. The population in this study were all food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2015-2017, namely 18 companies. Data collection using purposive sampling method and based on predetermined criteria, the number of samples obtained were 12 food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange during the 2015-2017 period. The data analysis method used is the panel data regression analysis method. The results showed that: 1) Profitability (Return On Assets) had a negative and not significant effect on Tax Avoidance, 2) Leverage (Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio) had no effect on Tax Avoidance, 3) CapitL Intensity had no effect on Tax Avoidance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Wartoyo Hadi

The aims of study to determine the effect of rentability of own capital, solvability, Profitability and Liquidity on dividend policy. The population of this study is all food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017 as many as 18 companies. While the sample is determined using the purposive sampling method. Companies that meet the criteria are only 7 companies. To analyze the data used multiple linear regression methods. The results of research, own capital rentability and current partial ratio (CR) has a negative and significant effect on the dividend payout ratio. Meanwhile, debt to equity ratio (DER) and return on assets (ROA) partially have a positive and significant effect on the dividend payout ratio. The results of the F-test show that the variable profitability of own capital rentability, solvency, profitability and liquidity simultaneously influence dividend policy. Keywords: own capital rentability, debt to equity ratio, return on asset, current ratio, dividend payout ratio.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 571-580
Author(s):  
Zulham Azari Lubis ◽  
Thomas Firdaus Hutahaean ◽  
Silvia Kesuma ◽  
Anju Veronika Karin

This study was made to know the effect of return on assets, current ratio, and debt to equity ratio on stock prices of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2019 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive statistical analysis type. The data used is sourced from financial data on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and has been selected based on predetermined criteria. The population in this study amounted to 31 companies, using a purposive sample. The samples obtained were ten companies in the last five years. The results of this study indicate that partially the current ratio and debt to equity ratio do not have a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Partly, the return on assets has a positive and significant impact on stock prices. Return on assets, current ratio, and debt to equity ratio as independent variables simultaneously have a substantial effect on the variable stock price of manufacturing companies.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Rosmeilani Christina Marintan Tiurma ◽  
Indra Widjaja

The research aimed to determine the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Return on Assets (ROA), Debt Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Position (CP), against the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on manufacturing companies specially in consumption sector In Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2015-2017. This study also purposes to determine the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Return on Assets (ROA), Debt Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Position (CP) simultaneous against the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). This research was used a causal associative method by taking secondary data. The selection of sample used purposive sampling method. From the predetermined criteria obtained a sample of 13 companies. Analysis using SPSS Program.Based on statistical t test, the result of the research shows that Return on Assets (ROA) had a significant, negative effect on Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Meanwhile, other variables like Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Position (CP) did not affect the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). Based on F test indicates that variables Current Ratio (CR), Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Position (CP) simultaneously affect Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on manufacturing companies on consumption sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2015-2017.


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