scholarly journals Strategic Environmental Assessment as an Instrument for Sustainable Development of the Danube Corridor Through Serbia

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Bosko Josimovic ◽  
Marina Nenkovic-Riznic ◽  
Sasa Milijic

Strategic environmental assessment is one of the most important instruments for the implementation of sustainable development strategy in spatial planning in general. Given the importance of the Danube corridor in ecological, economic and social terms, as well as the fact that it is a significant corridor for international navigation, it is important to consider the significance and possibilities of applying SEA in planning the sustainable spatial development of this area. This paper presents the methodological framework for applying the SEA carried out for the needs of the Spatial Plan, in particular for the section of the Danube corridor passing through the Republic of Serbia. The paper focuses on the inclusion of all aspects of sustainable development in the SEA process, especially when conducting qualitative multi-criteria evaluation of the planning solutions. The results obtained indicate that the impacts (positive and negative) of the planned activities provide a basis for making decisions that should enable sustainable development of the planning area.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-59
Author(s):  
Elsa Sepriani

ABSTRAKPeraturan Daerah Nomor 10 Tahun 2018 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Riau 2018-2038 cacat secara formal dan materil. Proses penerbitannya dipaksakan oleh segelintir elit dan pengusaha, lebih mementingkan aspek ekonomi untuk segelintir elit dan pengusaha dibanding perlindungan ruang ekologis dan ruang kelola masyarakat adat dan tempatan. Untuk mengetahui urgensi Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis peneliti menuangkan dalam bentuk penulisan tesis dengan rumusan masalah pertama, bagaimanakah urgensi Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis Dalam Pembentukan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (Kajian Terhadap Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 10 Tahun 2018 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Riau 2018-2038)?. Kedua, Apakah akibat hukum ketiadaan Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis Dalam Pembentukan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (Kajian Terhadap Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 10 Tahun 2018 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Riau 2018-2038)?Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah penelitian hukum normative kajian tentang sistematika hukum, karena membahas dan mengkaji mengenai Peraturan Daerah Nomor 10 Tahun 2018 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Riau 2018-2038 yang penetapannya tidak sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang lebih tinggi. Di dalam penelitian ini peneliti akan mengumpulkan data yang terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dan kajian kepustakaan. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif serta menarik kesimpulan penulis menggunakan metode berfikir deduktif.Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adaah pertama, urgensi kajian lingkungan hidup strategis dalam pembentukan rencana tata ruang wilayah adalah memastikan bahwa prinsip-prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan telah dipertimbangkan dalam muatan RTRW Provinsi 2017-2037, mengkaji pengaruh KRP yang tertuang di dalam Ranperda RTRW Provinsi 2017-2037, merumuskan pilihan mitigasi dampak dan/atau alternatif KRP Ranperda RTRW Provinsi 2017-2037 dan memastikan partisipasi masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan yang lain dalam hal pengambilan keputusan kebijakan tata ruang. Kedua, akibat hukum ketiadaan Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis dalam Pembentukan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah adalah menyebabkan Peraturan Daerah tersebut cacat secara formil dan cacat secara materil. Secara formil artinya ketidaksempurnaan substansi dari Peraturan Daerah Nomor 10 Tahun 2018 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Riau 2018-2038 dan secara materil artinya ketidaksempurnaan isi atau muatan dari Peraturan Daerah Nomor 10 Tahun 2018 Tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Provinsi Riau 2018-2038.Kata kunci: ketiadaan; KLHS; peraturan daerah RTRW.ABSTRACTRegional Regulation Number 10 of 2018 concerning Spatial Planning for Riau Province 2018-2038 is formally and materially flawed. The publishing process is imposed by a handful of elites and entrepreneurs, placing more importance on the economic aspects of the elite and entrepreneurs than on protecting the ecological space and the management of indigenous and local communities. To find out the urgency of the Strategic Environmental Study the researcher poured in the form of a thesis writing with the first problem formulation, how was the urgency of the Strategic Environmental Study in the Formation of a Regional Spatial Plan (Study of the Establishment of Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2018 concerning the Spatial Planning of Riau Province 2018-2038)?. Second, what is the legal consequence of the absence of a Strategic Environmental Assessment in the Formation of a Regional Spatial Plan (Study of the Establishment of Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2018 concerning the Spatial Planning of Riau Province 2018-2038)?The research method used by the author is a normative legal research study of legal systematics, because it discusses and examines Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2018 concerning Spatial Planning for Riau Province 2018-2038 whose stipulations are not in accordance with higher laws and regulations. In this study, researchers will collect data consisting of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques, namely interviews and literature review. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively and drawing conclusions from the author using deductive thinking methods.The conclusion from the results of this study is that the urgency of a strategic environmental study in the formation of a regional spatial plan is to ensure that the principles of sustainable development have been considered in the contents of the 2017-2037 Provincial RTRW, assessing the influence of the PPP as stipulated in the 2017-2037 Provincial RTRW Draft Regulation , formulating options for mitigating impacts and / or alternatives for the 2017-2037 Provincial RTRW Regional Regulation draft Regional Regulation and ensuring the participation of the community and other stakeholders in spatial policy decision making. Secondly, due to the absence of a Strategic Environmental Assessment in the Formation of a Regional Spatial Plan is to cause the Regional Regulation to be formally flawed and materially flawed. Formally means imperfection of substance from Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2018 concerning Spatial Planning for Riau Province 2018-2038 and materially means imperfection of content or content of Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2018 concerning Spatial Planning of Riau Province 2018-2038.Keywords: absence; KLHS; regional regulation RTRW.


Spatium ◽  
2007 ◽  
pp. 72-76
Author(s):  
Tijana Crncevic

The paper presents an overview of experiences of public participation within planning, summarized in the "ladder of citizen participation". Further, considering that Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is seen as an instrument for operationalizing the sustainable development strategy, the stress is on the place, role and scope of public participation in SEA within planning. Special attention is given to the status of SEA regarding public participation in planning in Serbia. One of the conclusions of the paper is that by introduction of the "Plan for public participation" as a legal obligation, it could be the way for operationalizing pubic participation and further, enhancement of participation in planning. .


Spatium ◽  
2006 ◽  
pp. 16-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamara Maricic

Although considered as an important tool for environmental evaluation of plans and programmes, inclusion of strategic environmental assessment (SEA) in Serbian legislation was inevitable as a part of the accession process to the European Union. The first part of this paper will focus on presentation of the SEA system in Serbia and its implication as the result of current geopolitical and environmental trends. Taking into consideration the economic importance of the mining regions, but also the damage to the surrounding environment, in the second part of this paper the authors will try to review the significance of SEA implementation in spatial planning of Kolubara lignite basin.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-182
Author(s):  
Paulus Bimo Wijayanto ◽  
Maryono Maryono

Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is a process by evaluating environmental impacts and ensuring that the principles of sustainability are integrated in decision making. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) in Indonesia is regulated in a law stipulated by the government which stipulates that it is the duty of both the government and local governments to carry out both development planning and spatial planning. Salatiga City in spatial planning in accordance with the existing guidelines implements SEA, namely in making the Regional Spatial Plan and Detailed Spatial Plan. The rules and policies that are continuously updated by the government regarding the procedures for implementing SEA require understanding from stakeholders who have an interest in Policies, Plans and Programs (KRP) in spatial planning in Salatiga City, with good quality understanding by stakeholders can ensure that the stages of implementing SEA running well and integrating SEA into the KRP spatial planning that ensures environmental damage can be minimized. The purpose of this research is to examine the effectiveness of the implementation of SEA in spatial planning in the city of Salatiga and it is hoped that it can provide alternative steps for implementing SEA which can be used as a direction in the implementation of SEA based on existing facts and conditions. The data used in this study consist of primary data and secondary data which refer to the SEA implementation tools, namely Rules and Policies, Documents and Reports, Institutional Tools, Implementation Standard Operating Procedures, Monitoring, Evaluation and Feedback. The research method used is a mixed method research by combining qualitative and quantitative analysis. From the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the implementation of SEA in the City of Salatiga in spatial planning still needs to be considered in order to run effectively, even though the resulting SEA process has adjusted to the existing regulations but still in activities such as monitoring, evaluation and feedback still need to be carried out in an effective manner. maximum because these activities constitute control over decision making in Activities, Plans and Programs in the resulting spatial planning and stakeholder understanding of the institutional instruments of SEA in Salatiga City still need to be improved because not all existing instruments are understood and are still in a category that is not all in categories really understand evenly so that steps are needed that are adjusted to the existing conditions in an effort to increase the effectiveness of the implementation of SEA so that the resulting SEA can run effectively and maximally.


Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Jatiana Manik Wedanti

Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) is used as the first instrument in the provisions of Article 14 of Law No. 32 of 2009 on the Protection and Environmental Management is based on a consideration that environmental degradation causality generally across the regions and between sectors. However, the SEA is only integrated in the instrument spatial plan. The issue here is what is the relationship between the SEA with Spatial in relation to the establishment of policies, plans and programs Spatial plan and whether SEA is a form of integration of sustainable development principles in the preparation or evaluation of policies, plans and programs of the layout. Using the method of normative legal research through an approach to legislation and approach to the concept, it can be concluded that the SEA and spatial planning are complementary to each other as well as the SEA be one of the instruments that help improve framework spatial planning to address environmental problems. SEA is also a form of integration of sustainable development principles in any preparation and / or evaluation of policies, plans and / or development programs, especially in spatial planning. Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS) digunakan sebagai instrument pertama dalam ketentuan Pasal 14 Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup didasarkan pada suatu pertimbangan bahwa degradasi lingkungan hidup umumnya bersifat kausalitas lintas wilayah dan antar sektor. Namun demikian, KLHS hanya terintegrasi dengan instrumen rencana tata ruang wilayah. Permasalahannya disini adalah apa hubungan antara KLHS dengan Tata Ruang dalam kaitannya dengan pembentukan kebijakan, rencana dan program rencana RTRW dan apakah KLHS merupakan bentuk integrasi prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan dalam penyusunan atau evaluasi kebijakan, rencana dan program tata ruang. Menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan perundangan-undangan dan pendekatan konsep maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa KLHS dengan tata ruang bersifat saling melengkapi satu sama lain serta KLHS menjadi salah satu instrumen yang membantu memperbaiki kerangka pikir perencanaan tata ruang wilayah untuk mengatasi persoalan lingkungan hidup. KLHS juga merupakan bentuk integrasi prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan dalam setiap penyusunan dan/atau evaluasi kebijakan,rencana dan/atau program pembangunan khususnya dalam tata ruang.


2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 820-824
Author(s):  
Li Li Tian ◽  
Ya Fei Zhao

Some strategic environmental assessment (SEA) pilot cases in China strive to integrate environmental issues into the planning from the beginning. One of them is the SEA for development strategy of Tianjin Binhai New Area. The SEA adopted an interactive assessment mode with the decision-making process and predicted the environmental impacts of the development strategy on land resource, water resource, energy, surface water, atmospheric environment, and ecosystem of land area and offshore area. The future development strategy of circular economy and low-carbon economy in Tianjin Binhai New Area was also analyzed. Finally, experience from the SEA case was discussed. The case study shows that support from non-environmental agencies, early integration of SEA process and planning process, interactive assessment mode, and sensible environmental protection strategy facilitate the integration of environment into decision-making.


2008 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Rosário Partidário ◽  
Michael Paddon ◽  
Markus Eggenberger ◽  
Dao Minh Chau ◽  
Nguyen Van Duyen

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 4677 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo Bermejo-Martín ◽  
Carlos Rodríguez-Monroy

There is currently a phenomenon of global urbanization, where in Europe intermediary cities play a major role by concentrating more than 40% of the European urban population. These types of cities have specific challenges regarding their sustainability and are key to meeting the objectives set out in the UN 2030 Agenda (United Nations, UN), due to their local character and proximity to the citizen. The intermediary cities of Andalusia in Spain, its urban sustainable development and its relationship with water are the object of analysis in this article. They are analyzed through the winning plans in the first call of the Spanish “Integrated Sustainable Urban Development Strategy ” (ISUDS). In this process, the citizens are the main actors through their participation in the elaboration of the ISUDS, in which they express the scope of the “hydrosocial contract ” of citizenship. The research presented in this article analyzes the latter through a methodological framework applied to the ISUDS, which shows the unequal interest of Andalusian intermediary cities when integrating water into their sustainable development. The article ends with a series of recommendations that make it possible to bring these cities closer to the “water sensitive cities ” stage.


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