Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Re(BIAN)(CO)3Cl Derivatives Including the First Example of a Water-soluble Tricarbonyl Rhenium(I) Complex with Bis(imino)acenaphthene Ligands

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (6) ◽  
pp. 691-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham Kianfar ◽  
Uwe Monkowius ◽  
Engelbert Portenkirchner ◽  
Günther Knör

A series of rhenium(I) carbonyl chloride complexes carrying bis(imino)acenaphthene (BIAN) molecules as p-acceptor ligands was prepared and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. Among the novel compounds described, the remarkable example of a deeply colored water-soluble rhenium carbonyl derivative is presented. The crystal structures of this family of BIAN compounds are also reported, which confirm the position of the chloro ligand at the tricarbonyl rhenium(I) center. In the case of BIAN ligands carrying bulky substituents in the ortho-position of the arylimino subunits, evidence has been found for an exchange of the halide ligand in solution, which is considered to be of major relevance for catalytic applications. Implications of our results for the fields of photocatalytic CO2 reduction and the controlled release of the gasotransmitter CO in aqueous solution are briefly discussed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 748-750
Author(s):  
S. Tihile Mangesh ◽  
N. Chaudhari Gajanan

The novel transition metal ion complexes were synthesized by refluxing the ethanolic solutions of metal acetates with Schiff base in 1:2 ratios. The structure and characterization of synthesized complexes of Mn (II), Co (II), Ni (II), Cu (II) and Zn (II) with Schiff base (E)-2-((7H-purin-6-ylimino)methyl)phenol were elucidated by using 1H NMR, FT-IR and UV-Visible spectroscopic techniques. The synthesized compounds were also been screened against gram positive and gram-negative bacteria. The novel compounds were further carried out for the study of magnetic susceptibility.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 829
Author(s):  
Lixin Zhao ◽  
Xibin Dai ◽  
Baoe Li ◽  
Hongshui Wang ◽  
Haipeng Li ◽  
...  

Carbon-encapsulated Fe-C (Fe-C@C) nanoparticles with a divergently flower-like morphology were successfully synthesized for application as an adsorbing material by using freeze-drying and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) methods. The Fe metallic source was first loaded onto a sodium chloride (NaCl) supporter via freeze-drying to obtain the Fe/NaCl composite powder. Then, Fe-C@C nanoparticles were synthesized in the temperature range of 300–450 °C via CVD of acetylene in the Fe/NaCl composite powder using Fe nanoparticles as catalysts and NaCl as supporters. Because the NaCl supporter is water-soluble, the synthesized Fe-C@C nanoparticles were easy to purify, and a high purity was obtained by simple washing and centrifugation. The optimal Fe-C@C nanoparticles, synthesized at 400 °C, possessed a unique divergently flower-like structure and a high specific surface area of 169.4 m2/g that can provide more adsorption sites for contaminants. Adsorption experiments showed that the flower-like Fe-C@C adsorbent exhibited high adsorption capacity (90.14 mg/g) and fast removal of methylene blue (MB). Moreover, the magnetic properties of the nanoparticles, with saturation magnetization of 36.544 emu/g, facilitated their magnetic separation from wastewater. Therefore, the novel flower-like Fe-C@C nanoparticles with integrated adsorptive and magnetic properties have the potential to be an effective adsorbent in dye wastewater treatment.


Author(s):  
Manoj N. Bhoi ◽  
Mayuri A. Borad ◽  
Hitesh B. Parmar ◽  
Hitesh D. Patel

As part of ongoing studies in developing new antibacterial agent, a novel series of N-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-2-(2-(6-chloroquinolin-4-yl)hydrazinyl)acetamide derivatives was synthesized by sequencing reaction of 2-aminobenzothiazole with chloroacetylchloride, hydrazine hydrate and 4,7-dichloroquinoline. The novel heterocycles were characterized by elemental analyses and various spectroscopic techniques. The synthesized compounds were tested in-vitro antibacterial activity against two Gram-positive and two Gram-negative bacteria with standard drugs. Microbiological results showed that the synthesized compounds possessed a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against the tested microorganisms.


2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (11) ◽  
pp. 1235-1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takunori Harada ◽  
Hiroshi Moriyama ◽  
Hiromi Takahashi ◽  
Kazuo Umemura ◽  
Haruo Yokota ◽  
...  

The water-soluble 4-sulfonatophenyl meso-substituted porphyrin (TPPS) dye exhibits a transformation to a chiral self-aggregate from the non-aggregated species (diprotonated H4TPPS2–) at low concentration (no more than 1 × 10−5 M). Immobilization of supramolecular chiral porphyrin homoassociates was mediated by the electrostatic interaction between the anionic TPPS molecule and cationic surfactant monolayer at the air–water interface. With the immobilization, a reversible transformation from monomeric TPPS to J-aggregate ( M→J) could be changed into an irreversible ( M→J), which is desirable for stabilization of aggregation structure for a long period. The novel finding was achieved using a fine-tuned specialized solid-state circular dichroism (CD) spectrophotometer and derived analytical procedure to obtain artifact-free CD signals. To our knowledge, this is the first report achieving the chiral control of a homoassociate induced by a chiral surfactant at the air–water interface, indicating that the handedness of the formed homoassociate could be determined.


Author(s):  
Bradley L. Thiel ◽  
Chan Han R. P. ◽  
Kurosky L. C. Hutter ◽  
I. A. Aksay ◽  
Mehmet Sarikaya

The identification of extraneous phases is important in understanding of high Tc superconducting oxides. The spectroscopic techniques commonly used in determining the origin of superconductivity (such as RAMAN, XPS, AES, and EXAFS) are surface-sensitive. Hence a grain boundary phase several nanometers thick could produce irrelevant spectroscopic results and cause erroneous conclusions. The intergranular phases present a major technological consideration for practical applications. In this communication we report the identification of a Cu2O grain boundary phase which forms during the sintering of YBa2Cu3O7-x (1:2:3 compound).Samples are prepared using a mixture of Y2O3. CuO, and BaO2 powders dispersed in ethanol for complete mixing. The pellets pressed at 20,000 psi are heated to 950°C at a rate of 5°C per min, held for 1 hr, and cooled at 1°C per min to room temperature. The samples show a Tc of 91K with a transition width of 2K. In order to prevent damage, a low temperature stage is used in milling to prepare thin foils which are then observed, using a liquid nitrogen holder, in a Philips 430T at 300 kV.


Author(s):  
B. J. Grenon ◽  
A. J. Tousimis

Ever since the introduction of glutaraldehyde as a fixative in electron microscopy of biological specimens, the identification of impurities and consequently their effects on biologic ultrastructure have been under investigation. Several reports postulate that the impurities of glutaraldehyde, used as a fixative, are glutaric acid, glutaraldehyde polymer, acrolein and glutaraldoxime.Analysis of commercially available biological or technical grade glutaraldehyde revealed two major impurity components, none of which has been reported. The first compound is a colorless, water-soluble liquid with a boiling point of 42°C at 16 mm. Utilizing Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopic analysis, this compound has been identified to be — dihydro-2-ethoxy 2H-pyran. This impurity component of the glutaraldehyde biological or technical grades has an UV absorption peak at 235nm. The second compound is a white amorphous solid which is insoluble in water and has a melting point of 80-82°C. Initial chemical analysis indicates that this compound is an aldol condensation product(s) of glutaraldehyde.


Author(s):  
Vikrant P Wankhade ◽  
Nivedita S Kale ◽  
K.K Tapar

Many chemical entities and nutraceuticals are poor water soluble and show high lipophilicity. It’s difficult to formulate them into oral formulation because of its low aqueous solubility which ultimately affects bioavailability. To enhance the bioavailability of such drugs compounds, self microemulsifying drug delivery system is the reliable drug delivery system. In this system the drug is incorporated in the isotropic system and formulated as unit dosage form. Self microemulsifying drug delivery system is the novel emulsified system composed of anhydrous isotropic mixture of oils, surfactant, and co solvent and sometimes co surfactant. Drug is directly dispersed into the entire gastro intestinal tract with continuous peristaltic movement and drug is available in the solution form of microemulsion, absorbed through lymphatic system and bypasses the dissolution step. Hence they increase the patient compliance. The excipients are selected on basis of construction of ternary phase diagram. Self micro-emulsifying drug delivery system is very useful for drug in which drug dissolution is rate limiting step. This review describes the novel approaches and evaluation parameters of the self microemulsifying drug delivery system towards different classic drugs, proteins-peptides, and nutraceuticals in various oral microemulsion compositions and microstructures.


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