DEVELOPMENT OF THE BIOFUEL MARKET IN THE UKRAINE

2020 ◽  
Vol XXII (1) ◽  
pp. 104-112
Author(s):  
Jarosław Gołębiewski ◽  
Oleg Kucher
Keyword(s):  
Action Plan ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Policy System ◽  
Support Programme ◽  
New Processing ◽  
Liquid Biofuel ◽  
Model Formation

The state and prospects of development of the liquid biofuel market in the context of rationalization of the use of the available natural resource potential of the Ukraine are considered. It is established that, in general, the balance of renewable energy sources, production and use of liquid biofuels is negligible. It is noted that for the full development of the market of liquid biofuels, it is necessary to create a strong raw material base and appropriate infrastructure to ensure the storage, processing, transportation and sale of finished products. Attention is drawn to a lack of an effective public policy system that would encourage the production and use of bioethanol and biodiesel and the feasibility of developing a financial support programme for producers of this type of biofuel to ensure greater consumer appeal over traditional fuels. It is determined that in order to meet the indicators of the National Action Plan for the production of bioethanol and biodiesel, it is necessary to increase capacity and put new processing enterprises into operation. The structure of economic model formation is suggested, which reflects the necessary solutions for the development of the liquid biofuel market, which considers its benefits, risks, product confidence and types of support.

scholarly journals SOLID NON-METALLIC MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE CHECHEN REPUBLIC: EXPLORATION CONDITION AND RECOMMENDATIONS ON THEIR EXPLOITATION

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
И.А. Керимов ◽  
А.В. Висмурадов ◽  
А.А. Даукаев ◽  
А.Н. Доля ◽  
В.А. Рудов ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Geological Exploration ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Mineral Raw Material ◽  
Metallic Mineral ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Modern Condition

В статье рассмотрена ресурсная база твердых неметаллических полезных ископаемых (ТНПИ) Чечен- ской Республики. Проанализировано современное состояние структуры запасов и ресурсов ТНПИ. Опре- делены основные проблемы в воспроизводстве и использовании минерально-сырьевой базы, разработа- ны рекомендации по развитию геологоразведочных работ и освоению полезных ископаемых республики. Resource potential of solid non-metallic mineral resources (SNMR) of the Chechen republic is considered in the article. Modern condition of SNMR supplies and resources structure has been analyzed. The main problems in reproduction and usage of mineral raw material base has been determined, recommendations on geological exploration development and minerals exploitation of the Republic has been worked out

scholarly journals Complex use of mineral raw materials: formation of organizational and economic mechanism

2021 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 06012
Author(s):  
V.M. Solovyova ◽  
A.A. Ilinova
Keyword(s):  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Regulatory Policy ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Ecological Risks ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Mineral Raw Materials ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
High Level

To date, issues related to the effective exploitation of the resource potential are becoming in-creasingly important for Russia. Gradual depletion of the mineral and raw material base and high level of ecological risks make this issue particularly relevant in the current conditions. The study deals with the development of organizational and economic mechanism that ensures the involvement and complex use of multicomponent ores to provide domestic industrial branches with important types of mineral raw materials. The theoretical aspects and main di-rections of the complex use of mineral raw materials are discussed. Critical analysis of modern frameworks is provided, key problems and barriers both economic and managerial (legal and regulatory policy) are identified. The possible measures to improve the CUMR projects’ eco-nomic efficiency are examined. The scheme of organizational and economic mechanism is presented. The study makes a number of recommendations aimed at the development of the complex use of mineral raw materials direction in Russia.

scholarly journals ASSESSMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL SECTORS OF THE NIZHNEAMUDARYA ECONOMIC AREA OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN BASED ON SWOT-ANALYSIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 317-324
Author(s):  
A.G. Abdullaev
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Aral Sea ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Industrial Growth ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Industrial Sectors

Based on SWOT-analysis, the article assesses the formation and development of industrial sectors in the Nizhneamudarya economic region, and studies geographical aspects of effective use of resource potential in the development of the region's industry. The SWOT-analysis shows that the mineral resources of Karakalpakstan are very rich. Using the mineral wealth of the Sultan-Uvais mountains and the oil and gas resource potential of the Ustyurt plateau and the Aral sea region, it is possible to create poles of industrial growth based on the launch of new capacities. Khorezm region is distinguished by the fact that it has a rich industrial raw material base, which makes it possible to provide the population of the region with products of light, brick and tile, and food industry. Attention should also be paid to the availability of cheap labor force. The analysis shows that the district's strengths include a rich industrial raw material base, which allows the development of a number of heavy and light industries. Weaknesses are related to the fact that a significant part of the territory is desert, as well as to the weak development of transport infrastructure, which leads to low agricultural productivity.

scholarly journals The importance of renewable energy sources for sustainable development

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Marija Petrović-Ranđelović ◽  
Nataša Kocić ◽  
Branka Stojanović-Ranđelović
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Renewable Natural Resources

The accelerated development of the global economy is leading to increasing consumption of natural resources. The exploitation of resources is moving at an accelerated pace, while their availability is decreasing. The biggest problem is the depletion of non-renewable and limited resources that are the carriers of the raw material base of energy and manufacturing industry, which calls into question the preservation of energy stability and efficiency at the global level. Uncontrolled industrial growth, accompanied by increasingly intensive depletion of non-renewable natural resources, especially fossil fuels, has caused enormous pollution of the environment and the entire planet. In the conditions of depletion of natural resources, negative climate changes accompanied by global warming and a serious threat to the survival of life, it is necessary to adopt and implement the concept of sustainable development. The concept of sustainable development explicitly aims to achieve optimal economic results, while preserving and improving the environment and the social component of development. Natural resources play an extremely important role in achieving economic growth and development. The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of renewable energy sources for achieving sustainable development. It is necessary to investigate the importance of renewable and non-renewable natural resources, as well as the factors that affect their exploitation, with the aim of successfully implementing the concept of sustainable development.

The interasin raw material base of coke-chemical production of Ukraine: Problems of charge formation, its preparation and coking

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 3-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.S. Popov ◽  
V.I. Gavrilyuk ◽  
N.V. Mukina ◽  
E.T. Kovalev ◽  
I.D. Drozdnik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raw Material ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Chemical Production ◽  
Charge Formation

Technology Politics, An Analytical Unit

1982 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 17-17
Author(s):  
Stephen R. Lefevre
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Space Shuttle ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Transportation Systems ◽  
Synthetic Fuels ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Policy System ◽  
Home Building ◽  
Automobile Engines ◽  
Civilian Defense

Political scientists are increasingly interested in understanding policymaking in civilian, defense and space technologies. The answer to the question why this is, is found partly in the emergence of the policy field itself, and partly in the enormously expanded role that government stimulus of technological innovation is playing in the public and private sectors. A listing of some recent programs — breeder and fusion reactor R&D, the space shuttle, windmill farm demonstration programs, synthetic fuels programs, and dial-a-ride transportation systems — gives some indication of the scope of federal involvement, and points up some of the implications that this enlarged role has for the student of public policy. Why, for instance, has government elected to stimulate innovations in certain technologies and not others? Who are the key actors shaping the policymaking process in R&D? Are their gaps in federal efforts? Is the policy system responding effectively to needs for renewable energy sources, alternative home building materials, gasoline-efficient automobile engines, etc?

scholarly journals Towards a Circular Economy Taxation Framework: Expectations and Challenges of Implementation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonidas Milios
Keyword(s):  
Circular Economy ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Policy Instruments ◽  
Policy Instrument ◽  
Detailed Examination ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Material Resource ◽  
Waste Hierarchy ◽  
Tax Relief

AbstractThe transition to a circular economy is a complex process requiring wide multi-level and multi-stakeholder engagement and can be facilitated by appropriate policy interventions. Taking stock of the importance of a well-balanced policy mix that includes a variety of complementing policy instruments, the circular economy action plan of the European Union (COM(2020) 98 final) includes a section about “getting the economics right” in which it encourages the application of economic instruments. This contribution presents a comprehensive taxation framework, applied across the life cycle of products. The framework includes (1) a raw material resource tax, (2) reuse/repair tax relief, and (3) a waste hierarchy tax at the end of life of products. The research is based on a mixed method approach, using different sources to analyse the different measures in the framework. More mature concepts, such as material resource taxes, are analysed by reviewing the existing literature. The analysis of tax relief on repairs is based on interviews with stakeholders in Sweden, where this economic policy instrument has been implemented since 2017. Finally, for the waste hierarchy tax, which is a novel proposition in this contribution, macroeconomic modelling is used to analyse potential impacts of future implementation. In all cases, several implementation challenges are identified, and potential solutions are discussed according to literature and empirical sources. Further research is required both at the individual instrument and at the framework level. Each of the tax proposals needs a more detailed examination for its specificities of implementation, following the results of this study.

Research on the Recovery of Copper from Metallurgical Slag

Mining Revue ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Eugen Traistă ◽  
Camelia Bădulescu ◽  
Maria Lazăr ◽  
Camelia Traistă
Keyword(s):  
Metallurgical Slag ◽  
Industrial Wastes ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Pollutant Emissions ◽  
Material Base ◽  
Metallurgical Slags ◽  
Slag Processing ◽  
Metallurgical Processes ◽  
Initial Research ◽  
Over Time

Abstract Metallurgical slag is one of the most common industrial wastes. Many of these wastes are not stable over time, by reacting with water and air, continuously generating emissions of heavy metals. Metallurgical slag processing is necessary for at least two reasons: reducing pollutant emissions and broadening the raw material base. The recovery of these slags is very difficult because they are the result of metallurgical processes that aimed to fix metals considered impurities in chemical matrices as stable as possible. This paper presents the initial research on the behavior of metallurgical slags against different leaching technologies.

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