scholarly journals Development of Human Fetal Mesenchymal Stem Cell Mediated Tissue Engineering Bone Grafts

10.5772/8592 ◽  
2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyong Zhang ◽  
Swee-Hin Teoh ◽  
Mahesh Choolani ◽  
Jerry Ch
2021 ◽  
pp. 039139882110255
Author(s):  
Sara Anajafi ◽  
Azam Ranjbar ◽  
Monireh Torabi-Rahvar ◽  
Naser Ahmadbeigi

Background: Sufficient blood vessel formation in bioengineered tissues is essential in order to keep the viability of the organs. Impaired development of blood vasculatures results in failure of the implanted tissue. The cellular source which is seeded in the scaffold is one of the crucial factors involved in tissue engineering methods. Materials and methods: Considering the notable competence of Bone Marrow derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell aggregates for tissue engineering purposes, in this study BM-aggregates and expanded BM-MSCs were applied without any inductive agent or co-cultured cells, in order to investigate their own angiogenesis potency in vivo. BM-aggregates and BM-MSC were seeded in Poly-L Lactic acid (PLLA) scaffold and implanted in the peritoneal cavity of mice. Result: Immunohistochemistry results indicated that there was a significant difference ( p < 0.050) in CD31+ cells between PLLA scaffolds contained cultured BM-MSC; PLLA scaffolds contained BM-aggregates and empty PLLA. According to morphological evidence, obvious connections with recipient vasculature and acceptable integration with surroundings were established in MSC and aggregate-seeded scaffolds. Conclusion: Our findings revealed cultured BM-MSC and BM-aggregates, capacity in order to develop numerous connections between PLLA scaffold and recipient’s vasculature which is crucial to the survival of tissues, and considerable tendency to develop constructs containing CD31+ endothelial cells which can contribute in vessel’s tube formation.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (104) ◽  
pp. 85756-85766 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Jäger ◽  
R. K. Donato ◽  
M. Perchacz ◽  
A. Jäger ◽  
F. Surman ◽  
...  

Poly(alkene succinates) are promising materials for specialized medical devices and tissue engineering, presenting intrinsic properties, such as; fungal biofilm inhibition, biocompatibility and stem cells controlled growth promotion.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Hua ◽  
Jian-Yang Liu ◽  
Jun Tao ◽  
Song-Ran Yang

Treatment of ischemic cardiomyopathy caused by myocardial infarction (MI) using mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation is a widely researched field, with promising clinical application. However, the low survival rate of transplanted cells has a severe impact on treatment outcome. Currently, research is focused on investigating the strategy of combining genetic engineering, tissue engineering materials, and drug/hypoxia preconditioning to improve ischemic cardiomyopathy treatment outcome using MSC transplantation treatment (MSCTT). This review discusses the application and progress of these techniques.


2008 ◽  
Vol 83 (4) ◽  
pp. 408-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pankaj Godara ◽  
Clive D McFarland ◽  
Robert E Nordon

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 245-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ágata Paim ◽  
Isabel C. Tessaro ◽  
Nilo S. M. Cardozo ◽  
Patricia Pranke

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