scholarly journals NEW METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF MULTI-HARMONIC POWER SIGNAL PARAMETERS

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Predrag Petrovic

A systematic analytical procedure for simultaneous estimation of the fundamental frequency, the amplitudes and phases of harmonic waves was proposed in this paper. In order to reduce complexity in the calculation of unknown parameters, a completely new reduced analytical expression is derived, which enabled fast and precise estimation with a small numerical error. Individual sinusoidal components stand out from the input complex-harmonic signal with the filter with a finite-impulse response (FIR) comb filters. The algorithm that is proposed in the operation is based on the application of partial derivate of the processed and filtered input signal, after which it is performed weighted estimation procedure to better estimate the values size of the fundamental frequency, amplitude and the multi-sinusoid signal phase. The proposed algorithm can be used in the signal reconstruction and estimation procedures, spectral processing, in procedures for the identification of the system that is observed, as well as other important signal processing areas. Through the simulation check, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm was assessed, which confirmed its high performance.

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 693-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Predrag B. Petrović

Abstract Estimating the fundamental frequency and harmonic parameters is basic for signal modelling in a power supply system. Differing from the existing parameter estimation algorithms either in power quality monitoring or in harmonic compensation, the proposed algorithm enables a simultaneous estimation of the fundamental frequency, the amplitudes and phases of harmonic waves. A pure sinusoid is obtained from an input multiharmonic input signal by finite-impulse-response (FIR) comb filters. Proposed algorithm is based on the use of partial derivatives of the processed signal and the weighted estimation procedure to estimate the fundamental frequency, the amplitude and the phase of a multi-sinusoidal signal. The proposed algorithm can be applied in signal reconstruction, spectral estimation, system identification, as well as in other important signal processing problems. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S41-S46
Author(s):  
Prafulla Kumar Sahu ◽  
M. Mathrusri Annapurna ◽  
Dillipkumar Sahoo

This paper describes a high-performance liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous estimation of nabumetone and paracetamol in binary mixture. The method was based on RP-HPLC separation and quantitation of the two drugs on hypersil C-18 column (250 mm × 4.6 mm) using a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.05% aqueous acetic acid (70:30v/v) at flow rate of 1 mL min-1. Quantitation was achieved with PDA detector at 238 nm based on peak area with linear calibration curves at concentration ranges 5-25 µg mL-1for both the drugs. Naproxen sodium was used as internal standard. The method has been successively applied to pharmaceutical formulation. No chromatographic interference from the tablet excipients was found. The method was validated in terms of precision, robustness, recovery and limits of detection and quantitation. The intra and inter-day precision and accuracy values were in the acceptance range as per ICH guidelines.


Author(s):  
Bhupender Tomar ◽  
Ankita Sharma ◽  
Inder Kumar ◽  
Sandeep Jain ◽  
Pallavi Ahirrao

A simple, precise, and accurate reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method (RP-HPLC) was developed and validated for the estimation of the combination of 5- Fluorouracil (5-FU) and Imiquimod in active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The method was carried out on Phenomenex C18 (250 × 4.6mm I.D., 5𝜇m) using isocratic elution mode. The mobile phase was used as Acetonitrile: 10mM potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate: triethylamine (40:59.9:0.1, v/v, pH 4.5 with orthophosphoric acid) and Water: ACN (50:50 v/v) was used as a diluent. The concentration of solvents was 1-20µg/ml and the volume of injection was 20µl with the flow rate of 1.2ml/min. The retention times for 5-FU and Imiquimod were found to be 1.9±0.5 and 6.6±0.5 min respectively. The absorption maxima of 5FU and Imiquimod were found 267nm and 227nm respectively. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. All the data were found within the specified limits. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) of 5- Fluorouracil were found to be 0.015μg/mL and 0.048 μg/mL, respectively, and Imiquimod was found to be 0.078μg/mL and 0.237μg/mL, respectively. The method developed in the present study was found to be sensitive, specific, and precise and can be applied for the simultaneous estimation of 5-FU and Imiquimod.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (01) ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
A. S. Bagde ◽  
V. V. Khanvilkar ◽  

The present work describes a validated reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RPHPLC) method for simultaneous estimation of dextromethorphan hydrobromide and quinidine sulphate in pharmaceutical dosage from. The drugs were resolved using Hemochrom Intsil C18-5U column (250×4.6) mm in isocratic mode with mobile phase methanol: water (0.08% diethylamine, 0.02% of glacial acetic acid and pH 4.4 adjusted with orthophosphoric acid) in the ratio of 70:30 V/V at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Retention time of dextromethorphan hydrobromide and quinidine sulphate were 4.9±0.2 and 3.6±0.2, respectively, at 292nm. The above mentioned method was validated as per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Linear responses were obtained in concentration ranges of 5-35 μg/mL for dextromethorphan hydrobromide and 4-16 μg/mL for quinidine sulphate, with correlation coefficient (r2) of 0.999 for both the drugs. A simple, selective, accurate, precise, robust and reliable RP-HPLC method thus developed and validated for simultaneous estimation of dextromethorphan hydrobromide and quinidine sulphate.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (05) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
N. R Dighade ◽  
◽  
M. D Shende ◽  
A. V Kasture

A simple and accurate high performance thin layer chromatographic (HPLTC) method has been developed and validated as per ICH guidelines for estimations of Ciprofloxacin (CP) and Ornidazole (ORN) in combined dosage form. The mobile phase was acetonitrile: toluene: water and triethylamine (5.5:1.8:1.5:1.6 V/V) was found to be best which gave high resolution with Rf 0.16 and 0.84 for ciprofloxacin and ornidazole respectively. The linearity of ciprofloxacin and ornidazole was found to be in the range of 0.4 to 0.8 µg/mL and 0.4 to 0.8 µg/mL, respectively. The coefficient of correlation (r2 ) was found to be greater than 0.989 for both the components by this method. The tablet analyses result (n = 5) were found to be > 100.84 % by HPTLC for both the components. The proposed method was found to be simple, accurate and suitable for routine quality control of marketed formulations containing these drugs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 410-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukhbir Lal Khokra ◽  
Balram Choudhary ◽  
Heena Mehta

A rapid, simple and highly sensitive reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method has been developed for the quantitative determination of Rabeprazole sodium and Aceclofenac in a combined dosage form. Rabeprazole sodium and Aceclofenac were chromatographed using C-18 column as stationary phase and methanol: acetonitrile: water (60 : 10 : 30 v/v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min at ambient temperature and detected at 280 nm. The retention time (RT) of Rabeprazole sodium and Aceclofenac were found to be 5.611 min and 2.102 minute, respectively. The linearities of Rabeprazole sodium and Aceclofenac were in the range of 1-10 µg/ml and 3-15 µg/ml, respectively. The limit of detection was found to be 0.091 µg/ml for Rabeprazole sodium and 0.043 µg/ml for Aceclofenac. The proposed method was applied for the determination of Rabeprazole sodium and Aceclofenac in a combined dosage form and result was found satisfactory.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v1i12.12450 International Current Pharmaceutical Journal 2012, 1(12): 410-413


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 992-1000
Author(s):  
Sneha S. Ghule ◽  
◽  
Ashpak M. Tamboli ◽  
Snehal D. Patil ◽  
◽  
...  

A reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the simultaneous estimation of Pyridoxamine dihydrochloride and Acetylcysteine in the marketed formulation is developed. Chromatography carried out at 30oc temperature on Agilent Zorbax Bonus-RP (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 µ) coloum. Coloum using a mobile phase 0.1% trifluroacetic acid in water: acetonitrile (80:20v/v) with flow rate 1ml/min (DAD scan at 210nm). Validation parameters such as system suitability, linearity, precision, accuracy are considered as reported International Conference on Harmonization guidelines. The retention times for Pyridoxamine dihydrochloride and Acetylcysteine are 2 min and 3.4 min. The linearity range for Pyridoxamine dihydrochloride and Acetylcysteine is 30-70 µg/ml and 180-420 µg/ml. The %RSD for accuracy was found to be less than 2%. Hence the proposed method was found to be accurate, precise, reproducible, and specific and can be used for simultaneous analysis of these drugs in tablet formulation.


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