Design and Experiment of Inerter-Rubber Vibration Isolator Based on Parallel Inerter-Spring-Damper System

Author(s):  
Huabing Wen ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Junhua Guo ◽  
Kun Zhang ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
...  

Since an inerter has been widely used in the field of vibration isolation, the combination of the inerter and the rubber part inevitably becomes a trend. In this work, a parallel inerter-spring-damper system (II-ISD) was introduced and analyzed for its performance on vibration isolation. Then, the optimal inertance-mass ratio and the frequency ratio at the minimum transmissibility were obtained. Based on the II-ISD system, an integrated vibration isolator was designed where the rubber part paralleled to the inerter, which was named as the inerter-rubber vibration isolator (IR). Then, its mechanical properties were simulated, and the mathematical model was established by considering the vibration isolation performance and the service life. Afterward, it was optimized by a programmed multi-objective genetic algorithm, and the optimal design parameters of IR were got finally. The experimental prototype of IR was processed, and its performance experiment was performed on the Mechanical Testing System (MTS) test bed. Experimental results show that the theoretical model of IR based on the II-ISD system is accurate; the resonant peak of IR is clearly lower than that of the rubber vibration isolator; the natural frequency decreases obviously. This work provides a design method for the serial product development, which has a practical engineering significance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Hanquan Yuan ◽  
Lihua Zhu ◽  
Haoyi Zhou ◽  
Dong Jiang ◽  
Baoquan Liu ◽  
...  

The coal crusher generates large vibrations when crushing coal blocks, which can affect the equipment itself, as well as the safety of the structure. In order to study the dynamic characteristics of coal crusher, a finite element model of the coal crusher chamber in the Shangluo power plant was built by using ABAQUS. Firstly, modal and harmonic response analyses were conducted, and the comparison shows that the numerical results are basically in accordance with the test results. Then, shock absorption research was performed using a parametric analysis that included the stiffness and position of the spring vibration isolator, the mass, and material of the vibration-isolation platform. Finally, the dynamic coefficient of a coal crusher was discussed. The results showed that, compared with the stiffness of the spring vibration isolator, the mass of the vibration-isolation platform had more influence on the vibration displacement of the coal crusher. To achieve better vibration isolation, the concrete platform is suggested, and the eccentricity of the spring vibration isolator should not exceed 5%. When static design method is adopted to calculate the bearing capacity of the supporting structure subjected to the dynamic load of the coal crusher, the dynamic coefficient of a coal crusher is suggested as 1.5.


2011 ◽  
Vol 338 ◽  
pp. 525-529
Author(s):  
Fu Zhen Pang ◽  
Ye Qing Jin ◽  
Xiong Liang Yao

Based on the structural dynamics optimization theory, a vibration optimization design method of a ship foundation by APDL language is presented in this paper. Structural dynamic optimization design of a ship foundation under the constraint of gross weight of a ship cabin is performed by ANSYS to minimize the vibration of ship hull plating. Optimization shows that the thickness of webs has considerable influence on the vibration isolation performance of ship foundation, while changes of the thickness of base panels and brackets have insignificant influence. Optimal thickness combination of webs, panels and brackets of the foundation is obtained through the optimization. Study also provides reference for practical engineering as well as enriches theories and methodologies of novel vibration isolation for ship foundation design.


2010 ◽  
Vol 156-157 ◽  
pp. 1730-1733
Author(s):  
Der Ho Wu ◽  
Hsun Heng Tsai

This article is to apply Taguchi method to optimize the process parameters for MWCNT/Natural rubber composite as vibration isolator. The objectives of well-known Taguchi method for robust parameter design are to find out the best combination of design parameters and reduce the variation for quality from minimum number of experiments, and thereby optimize the quality of products. This paper investigates the effect of control parameters, such as, wt. % of carbon nanotube, sonicating method, and the time of sonication, which is related to the force reduction in transmissibility of vibration isolator under various fabricating conditions. It has been found that MWCNT/NR isolator fabricated by this methodology can obtain a higher damping ratio and better vibration isolation compared to pure natural rubber isolator. Therefore, the presented MWCNT/NR composite can be considered a substitute for rubber vibration isolator.


Author(s):  
M. Zangeneh ◽  
K. Daneshkhah

A methodology for designing pumps to meet multi-objective design criteria is presented. The method combines a 3D inviscid inverse design method with a multi-objective genetic algorithm to design pumps which meet various aerodynamic and geometrical requirements. The parameterization of the blade shape through the blade loading enables 3D optimization with very few design parameters. A generic pump stage is used to demonstrate the proposed methodology. The main design objectives are improving cavitation performance and reducing leading edge sweep. The optimization is performed subject to certain constraints on Euler head, throat area, thickness and meridional shape so that the resulting pump can meet both design and off-design conditions. A Pareto Front is generated for the two objective functions and 3 different configurations on the Pareto front are selected for detailed study by 3D RANS code. The CFD results confirm the main outcomes of the optimization process.


2011 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
pp. 272-279
Author(s):  
Wen Chuan Jia ◽  
Xin Luo ◽  
Fang Yuan ◽  
Lei Zhou ◽  
Wei Jiang

Ultra-precision mechanism lies in the core of ultra-precision electromechanical equipment, and is characterized by direct electromagnetic driving, air bearing supporting and ultra-precise vibration-isolation, putting a great challenge on design methodology and tools. This paper presents a model template design method which can provide effective computer aided design and engineering tools for new system design by encapsulating the design methods and design experience of ultra-precision mechanism into series of design templates. The model template contains toolkits both for forward structural design applied to new systems, and for the analysis and optimization of existing systems, as well as mathematical model and visualization tool in physical domain. The model templates are encapsulated and assembled according to the dynamical parameters and specific design parameters. Using planar electromagnetic drive structure in ultra-precision positioning system as an example, this paper discusses the design scheme of structure’s model template in detail, and introduces fast calculation method for magnetic field and visualization program, as well as forward design method for electromagnetic coil structure. Fast scheme design and analysis for ultra-precision mechanism can be achieved by using design templates.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 168781402110343
Author(s):  
Mei Yang ◽  
Yimin Xia ◽  
Lianhui Jia ◽  
Dujuan Wang ◽  
Zhiyong Ji

Modular design, Axiomatic design (AD) and Theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) have been increasingly popularized in concept design of modern mechanical product. Each method has their own advantages and drawbacks. The benefit of modular design is reducing the product design period, and AD has the capability of problem analysis, while TRIZ’s expertise is innovative idea generation. According to the complementarity of these three approaches, an innovative and systematic methodology is proposed to design big complex mechanical system. Firstly, the module partition is executed based on scenario decomposition. Then, the behavior attributes of modules are listed to find the design contradiction, including motion form, spatial constraints, and performance requirements. TRIZ tools are employed to deal with the contradictions between behavior attributes. The decomposition and mapping of functional requirements and design parameters are carried out to construct the structural hierarchy of each module. Then, modules are integrated considering the connections between each other. Finally, the operation steps in application scenario are designed in temporal and spatial dimensions. Design of cutter changing robot for shield tunneling machine is taken as an example to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 3017
Author(s):  
Qiang Gao ◽  
Siyu Gao ◽  
Lihua Lu ◽  
Min Zhu ◽  
Feihu Zhang

The fluid–structure interaction (FSI) effect has a significant impact on the static and dynamic performance of aerostatic spindles, which should be fully considered when developing a new product. To enhance the overall performance of aerostatic spindles, a two-round optimization design method for aerostatic spindles considering the FSI effect is proposed in this article. An aerostatic spindle is optimized to elaborate the design procedure of the proposed method. In the first-round design, the geometrical parameters of the aerostatic bearing were optimized to improve its stiffness. Then, the key structural dimension of the aerostatic spindle is optimized in the second-round design to improve the natural frequency of the spindle. Finally, optimal design parameters are acquired and experimentally verified. This research guides the optimal design of aerostatic spindles considering the FSI effect.


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 799-802
Author(s):  
Ya Ping Wang ◽  
H.R. Shi ◽  
L. Gao ◽  
Z. Wang ◽  
X.Y. Jia ◽  
...  

With the increasing of the aging of population all over the world, and With the inconvenience coming from diseases and damage, there will be more and more people using the wheelchair as a tool for transport. When it cant be short of the wheelchair in the daily life, the addition of the function will bring the elevation of the quality of life for the unfortunate. Staring with this purpose, the research designs a pickup with planetary bevel gear for the wheelchair. After determining the basic function of the wheelchair aids, the study determines the design parameters by using the knowledge of parametric design and completes the model for the system with Pro/E, on the other hand, it completes key components optimization analysis which is based on genetic algorithm optimization.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 1744-1748
Author(s):  
Xiang Yang Jin ◽  
Tie Feng Zhang ◽  
Li Li Zhao ◽  
He Teng Wang ◽  
Xiang Yi Guan

To determine the efficiency, load-bearing capacity and fatigue life of beveloid gears with intersecting axes, we design a mechanical gear test bed with closed power flow. To test the quality of its structure and predict its overall performance, we establish a three-dimensional solid model for various components based on the design parameters and adopt the technology of virtual prototyping simulation to conduct kinematics simulation on it. Then observe and verify the interactive kinematic situation of each component. Moreover, the finite element method is also utilized to carry out structural mechanics and dynamics analysis on some key components. The results indicate that the test bed can achieve the desired functionality, and the static and dynamic performance of some key components can also satisfy us.


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 377-391 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Asiri

This paper presents both theoretically and experimentally a new kind of vibration isolator called tunable mechanical filter which consists of four parallel hybrid periodic rods connected between two plates. The rods consist of an assembly of periodic cells, each cell being composed of a short rod and piezoelectric inserts. By actively controlling the piezoelectric elements, it is shown that the periodic rods can efficiently attenuate the propagation of vibration from the upper plate to the lower one within critical frequency bands and consequently minimize the effects of transmission of undesirable vibration and sound radiation. In such a filter, longitudinal waves can propagate from the vibration source in the upper plate to the lower one along the rods only within specific frequency bands called the “Pass Bands” and wave propagation is efficiently attenuated within other frequency bands called the “Stop Bands”. The spectral width of these bands can be tuned according to the nature of the external excitation. The theory governing the operation of this class of vibration isolator is presented and their tunable filtering characteristics are demonstrated experimentally as functions of their design parameters. The concept of this mechanical filter as presented can be employed in many applications to control the wave propagation and the force transmission of longitudinal vibrations both in the spectral and spatial domains in an attempt to stop/attenuate the propagation of undesirable disturbances.


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