scholarly journals The limit forming estimation of multi-stage thin-walled vessel cold forming technological process

2021 ◽  
pp. 48-60
Author(s):  
I. Keller ◽  
A. Kazantsev ◽  
A. Adamov ◽  
D. Petukhov ◽  
V. Trofimov ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Александр Владимирович Казанцев ◽  
Илья Эрнстович Келлер

Построена численная модель процесса многоэтапного процесса холодной штамповки тонкостенного стального сосуда с учётом технологической наследственности. Использованы соотношения больших пластических деформаций анизотропной оболочки с учетом динамики и контактного взаимодействия с инструментом, реализованные в пакете LS-DYNA. Материальные константы модели Барлата Yld 2000-2d со степенным изотропным деформационным упрочнением для малоуглеродистой листовой стали DC04EK толщиной 0,7 мм определены по данным собственных экспериментов. Кривая предельных деформаций построена по искажению координатной сетки вблизи зон локализации деформации и разрушения сосуда в технологическом процессе, из которого исключен промежуточный отжиг, и по результатам теста на разрушение при одноосном растяжении. Исследованы особенности траекторий деформации в контрольных точках боковой поверхности изделия на каждом этапе технологического процесса, состоящего из последовательности операций вытяжки, раздачи и ссаживания. Расчёты траекторий подтверждены экспериментом на прессовом оборудовании, используемом в качестве испытательного. Оценка качества изделия связывается с остаточным ресурсом пластичности - удалённостью его деформированного состояния от кривой предельных деформаций. Установлено, что операция раздачи заготовки после её вытяжки быстро приближает материал к предельному состоянию и требует предварительного восстановления ресурса пластичности путём отжига. Отмечена перспективность технологий штамповки с меньшими степенями раздачи и с большими степенями ссаживания, способных сохранять ресурс пластичности без промежуточного отжига. A numerical model of multi-stage technological process of cold stamping of a thin- walled vessel made of sheet steel was built taking into account technological heredity. Relations of large plastic deformations of the anisotropic shell is used, taking into account the dynamics and contact interactions with the tool, which was implemented in the LS-DYNA package. Barlat’ plasticity model Yld 2000-2d with the power law of isotropic strain hardening is used with material constants identified from experimental data for low-carbon sheet steel DC04EK 0.7 mm. The forming limit curve was built on the distortion of the coordinate grid near the zones of strain localization and failure of the vessel in the technological process without intermediate annealing and in the failure test under uniaxial tension. The features of the strain paths in the control points of the vessel at each stage of the technological process, including the sequence of operations of drawing, distributing and reduction, are studied. The path calculation was confirmed by an experiment using pressing equipment as a test. The quality estimation of the product is evaluated by the distance of its deformed state from the limit states on the strain diagram. It is established that the operation of distributing the workpiece after its drawing quickly leads to the limit state and therefore requires a preliminary recovering the plasticity resource by annealing. There is a preference for forming the relief of the vessel by smaller degrees of distribution and greater degrees of reduction for elimination of the limit states and the operation of intermediate annealing.


2019 ◽  
pp. 114-119
Author(s):  
Valeriy V. Piven ◽  
Vladislav S. Shchelkonogov

Assessment of the quality of separation of hydrocarbon raw during its field preparation is necessary to determine the efficiency of the entire technological process of preparation. The absence of complex criteria for assessing the quality of separation for multi-stage processes does not allow one to obtain unambiguous solutions in justifying the process flow diagrams and equipment for separation. We have analyzed the typical technological scheme of separation of hydrocarbon raw materials and existing criteria for separation processes. It is proposed to use the criterion for a comprehensive assessment of the separation processes of hydrocarbon raw materials, allowing calculating the efficiency of the process, taking into account the possible production of intermediate fractions and their qualitative composition


2020 ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
I. Benarieb ◽  
◽  
V.A. Romanenko ◽  
Yu.Yu. Klochkova ◽  
V.V. Ovchinnikov ◽  
...  

In this paper a task in developing of industrial production of cold-worked thin-walled tubes from high-tech aluminum alloy V-1341 of Al–Mg–Si system was accomplished. Tubes are purposed for application in hydraulic and air conditioning systems of aircraft products. Results of investigation of the structure and mechanical properties of tubes during their technological process and heat treatment are presented. Forming of tubes was performed and construction elements of pipelines were produced, which are identical to pipelines of commercial airplanes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 457-458 ◽  
pp. 1219-1222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Zhu ◽  
Min Wan ◽  
Ying Ke Zhou ◽  
Qing Hai Liu ◽  
Nan Song Zheng ◽  
...  

Hydrodynamic deep drawing (HDD) is an effective method for manufacturing complicated and thin-walled parts. Aiming at the forming process of the stainless steel part with 0.4 mm thick and complex stepped geometries, the technology scheme of multi-stage HDD assisted by conventional deep drawing (CDD) is proposed in consideration of wrinkling and destabilization in the unsupported region of the conical wall, and finite element models are built. As a key process parameter, pre-forming depth on the quality of the parts is explored with assistance of numerical simulations and verification experiments. Furthermore, the failure modes, including wrinkling and fracture during forming process are discussed; meanwhile, the optimum pre-forming depth is realized. The results indicate that the technological method is proven to be feasible for integral forming of thin-walled parts with a large drawing ratio and stepped geometries; moreover, the parts with uniform thickness distribution and high quality are successfully formed by adopting optimum pre-forming depth.


2020 ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
A.M. Gafarov ◽  
H.V. Gafarzade

The possibilities of a new technological process — elastic rolling are considered. Modeling and optimization of the process were performed to ensure the minimum surface roughness of the treated surface. Keywords elastic rolling, surface roughness, parameter, modeling, optimization, part. [email protected]


ce/papers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 505-510
Author(s):  
Thorben Geers ◽  
Benno Hoffmeister ◽  
Christoph Heinemeyer

2011 ◽  
Vol 674 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Mazurkiewicz ◽  
Jerzy Smolik

A unique, original hybrid technological device, developed by the authors of the article, enabling the application of lots of different surface engineering methods in one technological process, including arc evaporation, ion nitriding, ion etching, ion implantation and electron beam evaporation is presented. The hybrid technological device has technical possibilities for the simultaneous realisation of different surface engineering methods in the same vacuum chamber. This results in the realization of advanced technological processes with the use of different surface engineering methods for forming the coating’s properties in one multi-stage technological process. Different surface engineering methods use different plasma sources and different methods of the atmosphere creation and often require different supply and control systems. A possibility of combining a few different surface treatment methods in one technological process is provided by a unique hybrid device. Selected applications of hybrid surface engineering technologies executed with the use of this original hybrid device, i.e. creation of the nano-multilayer and nano-composite Cr/Ni-Cr3C2coatings increasing the erosion wear resistance and creation of multi-layer coatings with increased thermal resistance – Thermal Barrier Coating (TBC) are presented


2015 ◽  
Vol 237 ◽  
pp. 283-288
Author(s):  
Elżbieta Rogoś

The pro-ecological production processes in enterprises require minimising the amount of generated waste products, for example, by processing them and recycling. Often, spent plastic lubricants do not meet performance requirements in only some of their properties, and after physiochemical treatment, they can be used in places with lower performance requirements. This article presents a multi-stage method, a device for the purification of used lubricants, and ways to modify the purified products in plastic cold forming. The tests were conducted on a mixture of lubricants after slotted filtration treatment and chemical composition adjustment. The efficiency of lubricant purification was evaluated. Physicochemical and functional properties related to the performance of final products were determined. It was found that, as a result of the applied purification processes and chemical composition modification, the obtained products were characterized by high durability, meeting the requirements of lubricants for cold forming.


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