scholarly journals Pylephlebitis With Hepatic Abscess Complicating a Case of Acute Pancreatitis in a Young Male: Startling Complication of Intra-Abdominal Sepsis

Cureus ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhruv Talwar ◽  
Sourya Acharya ◽  
Samarth Shukla ◽  
Sunil Kumar ◽  
Akhilesh Annadatha
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudrajit P ◽  
Shubhabrata D ◽  
Sourav P ◽  
Partha SC ◽  
Jayati M ◽  
...  

Viral hepatitis may be occasionally associated with acute pancreatitis. Usually the patient presents with abdominal pain in the second or third week of illness. Hepatitis A or E viruses are mostly implicated. HEV related acute pancreatitis was first reported only 12 years ago. We report a case of a young male presenting with acute Hepatitis E infection complicated by pancreatitis. He had an uneventful recovery. This is probably the first report of this association from Eastern India.


2003 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1072-1077 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Dib ◽  
X. Zhao ◽  
X. Wang ◽  
E. Andersson ◽  
G. Drewsen ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemanta Kumar Nayak ◽  
Nitish L. Kamble ◽  
Nishant Raizada ◽  
Sandeep Garg ◽  
Mradul Kumar Daga

Acute pancreatitis complicating fulminant viral hepatitis has been well recognized; however, acute pancreatitis occurring in nonfulminant hepatitis is very rare. The case presented describes moderate pancreatitis in a young male, manifesting during the course of nonfulminant acute hepatitis E infection. The diagnosis of acute viral hepatitis E was confirmed by serology and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to demonstrate Hepatitis E virus (HEV) RNA in both stool and serum. Patients with acute viral hepatitis presenting with severe abdominal pain should have a diagnosis of acute pancreatitis suspected and appropriate investigations including serum amylase, lipase, biliary ultrasonography and/or contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen should be undertaken. The identification of this unusual complication of Hepatitis E is important; however, the prognosis for patients with Acute Pancreatitis Complicating Acute Hepatitis E Virus Infection is good, and uncomplicated recovery with conservative treatment is expected.


Pancreas ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 365-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland Andersson ◽  
Xiangdong Wang ◽  
Ingemar Ihse

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoran Gluvić ◽  
Bojan Mitrović ◽  
Vladimir Samardžić ◽  
Jelena Tica Jevtić ◽  
Marina Vujović ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 232470961983459
Author(s):  
Amrendra Kumar Mandal ◽  
Paritosh Kafle ◽  
Pradip Puri ◽  
Baikuntha Chaulagai ◽  
Muhammad Hassan ◽  
...  

An isolated descending colonic stricture is an unlikely complication of acute pancreatitis, with the nonspecific symptoms of colonic stricture making the overall diagnosis difficult. Crohn’s disease (CD) and tuberculosis (TB) are the two common etiologies of an isolated colonic stricture and may present similarly to colonic stricture related to acute pancreatitis. Unfortunately, colonoscopy and biopsy often cannot determine the etiology, and surgical resection may be needed to provide both symptomatic relief and confirm the diagnosis. As a result, descending colonic stricture may produce a diagnostic dilemma with CD and TB as all 3 conditions may be radiologically and endoscopically indistinguishable. We describe a young male with weight loss and abdominal pain. TB testing was negative, with radiography and ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) testing supporting a diagnosis of the CD. The patient was initiated on sulfasalazine but worsened over the next month. Further investigations revealed that the patient had descending colonic stricture without CD. Therefore, the stricture’s etiology was most likely related to an episode of acute pancreatitis the patient had 2 months before admission and was found to have left colonic segment adherent to the pancreas eventually requiring segmentectomy. Although the pathophysiology of colonic stricture after pancreatitis is unclear, we speculate that inflammatory injury to the colon is an important component. Finally, we emphasize that colonic stricture is a rare complication of pancreatitis.


Author(s):  
Murat Sarikaya ◽  
Nesibe Taser ◽  
Zeynal Dogan ◽  
Bilal Ergul ◽  
F. Irsel Tezer ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Shirley Siew ◽  
Philip Troen ◽  
Howard R. Nankin

Testicular biopsies were obtained from six young male subjects (age range 24-33) who complained of infertility and who had clinical evidence of oligospermia. This was confirmed on histological examination which showed a broad spectrum from profound hypospermatogenesis to relatively normal appearing germinal epithelium. Thickening of the tubular walls was noted in half of the cases and slight peritubular fibrosis in one. The Leydig cells were reported as normal or unremarkable.Transmission electron microscopy showed that the thickening of the supporting tissue of the germinal epithelium was caused more by an increase in the thickness of the layers of the lamina propria than of the tubular wall itself. The changes in the basement membrane of the tubular wall consisted mostly of a greater degree of infolding into the tubule and some reduplication which gave rise to a multilayered appearance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 548-552
Author(s):  
Andro Košec ◽  
Ivan Kruljac ◽  
Jakov Ajduk

Objective Current recommendations for cochlear hydrops treatment include systemic glucocorticoids and diuretics. Cochlear cells express dopamine receptors, although their role is unknown in the pathophysiology of cochlear hydrops. Case Description We report the case of remission of recurrent right-sided cochlear hydrops in a young male patient treated with bromocriptine due to pituitary macroprolactinoma. Transient improvement was observed after oral steroid and diuretic treatment, but cochlear hydrops recurred until the dose of bromocriptine was increased to 10 mg daily. Conclusion Bromocriptine may stimulate dopamine receptors in cochlear cells with potential therapeutic role in patients with cochlear hydrops. There are no widely accepted and effective treatments for endolymphatic hydrops, and identifying potential new and efficacious therapeutics is of high relevance.


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