scholarly journals CLINICAL EVALUATION OF ANUBHUTA YOGA (INGUDI) IN THE MANAGEMENT OF KAMALA

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 131-133
Author(s):  
Rekha KBP
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Evaluation ◽  
Marked Improvement ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Objective Data ◽  
Moderate Improvement ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Actual Test

The present study is to establish the efficacy of folklore medicine Ingudi in the management of Kamala. The methods are Subjects presenting with classical symptoms of Kamala taken for the study. Total 30 subjects were selected randomly. Gradations were given to subjective parameters actual test values were given to objective parameters. Test values of LFT were recorded before and after the treatment. Patients were administered Anubhuta yoga(Ingudi Kalka) 5 gm bid for 14 days. The obtained subjective and objective data was statistically analyzed to determine the significance of treatment. In the subjects treated 55% of marked improvement was found, 36% moderate improvement was found. 2% of subjects had no relief. This shamana line of treatment has succeeded in reducing the signs and symptoms along with LFT values which reduced within the time period of 14 days.

Efficacy and Tolerance of Betamethasone Dipropionate Propylene Glycol for Resistant Psoriasis and other Resistant Steroid-Responsive Dermatoses

1981 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 448-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillermo Gutierrez Aldana
Keyword(s):  
Topical Corticosteroid ◽  
Propylene Glycol ◽  
Open Study ◽  
Marked Improvement ◽  
Sharp Decrease ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Adrenal Function ◽  
Betamethasone Dipropionate ◽  
Moderate Improvement

Betamethasone dipropionate, 0 05%, in a propylene glycol ointment vehicle (Diprolene Ointment(R)) was administered to forty-seven patients with resistant psoriasis or other resistant steroid-responsive dermatoses in a 2-week open study. The efficacy and tolerance of this new topical corticosteroid preparation were evaluated. Response was rapid, as illustrated by the sharp decrease in the severity of signs and symptoms. All patients improved. Lesions cleared in 25.5% of cases (twelve patients), showed marked improvement in 66% (thirty-one patients) and showed moderate improvement in 8.5% (four patients). Six patients developed folliculitis which did not necessitate discontinuation of Diprolene therapy. No changes in adrenal function were detected.

scholarly journals TO EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF AYURVEDA FORMULATIONS TO MANAGE THE SWITRA (VITILIGO)- A CASE REPORT

AYUSHDHARA ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 2705-2710
Author(s):  
Jitendra Varsakiya ◽  
Alisha ◽  
Divyarani Kathad
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Psychological Health ◽  
Marked Improvement ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Treatment Modalities ◽  
Unknown Aetiology ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Physical And Psychological Health ◽  
The Common

The beauty and attraction of individual depends upon skin health including physical and psychological health. Switra is the common depigmentation disorder described among the varieties of Kustha (Integumentary diseases) in Ayurvedic classics. Switra is correlated with Vitiligo to certain extent in contemporary system of medicine. Vitiligo is a common disorder of unknown aetiology even today. It is an acquired condition in which circumscribed de-pigmented patches develops. Hence, the present clinical trial was planned to assess the role of treatment through Ayurveda in the case of Switra (Vitiligo). A case of 26 years old male came to CBPACS, Kayachikitsa special OPD with complaint of white patches in body (Scalp, abdomen, face, back region) neither scaling nor itching since 1 year. Examination, investigations and history leads to diagnosis of Switra. Patient was treated with internal administration of Arogyavardhini Vati, Mahamanjisthadi Kwath with Triphala Churna and local application of Jatyadi Taila mixed with Bakuchi Churna along with Pathyapathya. The effect of the therapy was assessed by the signs and symptoms before and after the treatment. The treatment modalities done showed marked improvement in the patient signs and symptoms and hence, treatment through Ayurveda has effective results in the management of Switra (Vitiligo).

scholarly journals The Impact of Deep Brain Stimulation on the Quality of Life and Swallowing in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (02) ◽  
pp. 125-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maira Olchik ◽  
Marciéle Ghisi ◽  
Annelise Ayres ◽  
Arthur Schuh ◽  
Paulo Oppitz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Parkinson's Disease ◽  
Deep Brain Stimulation ◽  
Clinical Evaluation ◽  
Brain Stimulation ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Deep Brain

Introduction Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, there is little evidence regarding the effect of DBS on dysphagia. Objective To assess the swallowing and quality of life of individuals with PD before and after DBS surgery. Methods Our sample consisted of people who had undergone DBS surgery in a referral hospital in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The inclusion criteria were a diagnosis of PD and having undergone DBS surgery. A cognitive screening, through a questionnaire about depression and quality of life, was conducted. Evaluations of each patient's swallowing were performed before and after surgery. The assessment consisted of anamnesis, clinical assessment, the Functional Oral Intake Scale, clinical evaluation of swallowing, and the Hoehn and Yahr scale. Results The sample included 10 individuals, all male, with a mean age of 57.3 years (±4.7), a mean disease duration of 13.0 years (±2.4), and mean level education of 8.1 years (±4.0). In the clinical evaluation of the swallowing, a significant improvement after DBS was not observed. However, little changes in the signs and symptoms of dysphagia that had a positive impact on the quality of life were observed. Furthermore, there was no relation between the patients' motor subtype and swallowing pre- and post-DBS. Conclusion There was an improvement in the quality of life of the patients after DBS. However, the improvement in the clinical signs and symptoms of dysphagia did not cause an overall improvement in the swallowing function.

Therapeutic efficacy of Kantakari Ghrita in Tamaka Shwasa

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhanesh Kannan ◽  
Ravindra Angadi ◽  
Krishnendu O. Nambiar
Keyword(s):  
Marked Improvement ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Unique Property ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Once Daily ◽  
Respiratory Condition ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Clinical Practise ◽  
Single Blind

Background: Ghrta Kalpana has a major role in clinical practise, because of its unique property of Samskarasya Anuvartanam. Tamaka Shwasa a Pranavaha Srothovikara, may be correlated to Bronchial Asthma, where in remissions and exacerbations are the typical features. The management of this acute respiratory condition is the long quest in the medical fraternity of all types. Hence, the present study was aimed to evaluate the role of Shamana therapy in the form of Kantakari Ghrta3 in Tamaka Shwasa patients. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of Kantakari Ghrta in Tamaka Shwasa. Methods: A total number of 30 patients were administered with 24 mgs of ‘Kantakari Ghrta’ once daily in the morning on empty stomach with Ushna Jala as Anupana. It was a single blind study with pre and post-test design. The effect was assessed by standard scoring assessment criteria followed by statistical analyses. Results: There was marked improvement in signs and symptoms and all were statistically significant. .

Clinical evaluation of Kasisadi Ghrita local application in Parikartika (Fissure-in-ano)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamta Gopalrao Mate ◽  
D. N. Farande ◽  
Vinay M. Pandey ◽  
Snehal Kukade
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Evaluation ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Study Trial ◽  
Local Application ◽  
Trial Group ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Fissure In Ano

Background: Parikartika is characterized by sharp cutting pain in anal regionIn Parikartika, Teevrashoola, bleeding is seen, similarly severe pain and slimy blood discharge are seen in Fissure-in-ano. Objective: To assess the efficiency of Kasisadi Ghruta local application in the management of fissure-in-ano. Methods: The patient having classical signs and symptoms of Parikartika (fissure in ano) having Age group 20 to 60 years were recruited for the study. Trial group was treated with Kasisadi Ghruta twice a day local application for 28 days. Results: Average relief observed was 62.5% in most of symptoms. Kasisadi Ghruta is having Shothahara, Vedanasthapana and Ropana properties due to which it helps in healing of fissure in ano. Conclusion: Kasisadi Ghruta local application is having better results in fissure-in-ano.

scholarly journals Improved dynamics of sharing research findings in the COVID-19 epidemic compared with the SARS and Ebola epidemics

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Javad Khanali ◽  
Mohammad-Reza Malekpour ◽  
Ali-Asghar Kolahi
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Data ◽  
Public Health Emergency ◽  
Value Of Time ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Pubmed Database ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Major Outbreak ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Emergent Pathogen ◽  
Planning Strategies

Abstract Background When a new or re-emergent pathogen, such as SARS-CoV-2, causes a major outbreak, rapid access to pertinent research findings is crucial for planning strategies and decision making. We researched whether the speed of sharing research results in the COVID-19 epidemic was higher than the SARS and Ebola epidemics. We also researched whether there is any difference in the most frequent topics investigated before and after the COVID-19, SARS, and Ebola epidemics started. Methods We used PubMed database search tools to determine the time-period it took for the number of articles to rise after the epidemics started and the most frequent topics assigned to the articles. Results The main results were, first, the rise in the number of articles occurred 6 weeks after the COVID-19 epidemic started whereas, this rise occurred 4 months after the SARS and 7 months after the Ebola epidemics started. Second, etiology, statistics & numerical data, and epidemiology were the three most frequent topics investigated in the COVID-19 epidemic. However, etiology, microbiology, and genetics in the SARS epidemic, and statistics & numerical data, epidemiology, and prevention & control in the Ebola epidemic were more frequently studied compared with other topics. Third, some topics were studied more frequently after the epidemics started. Conclusions The speed of sharing results in the COVID-19 epidemic was much higher than the SARS and Ebola epidemics, and that there is a difference in the most frequent articles’ topics investigated in these three epidemics. Due to the value of time in controlling epidemics spread, the study highlights the necessity of defining more solutions for rapidly providing pertinent research findings in fighting against the next public health emergency.

Trends in Craniofacial Injuries Associated with the Introduction of Electric Scooter Sharing Services

FACE ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 273250162199244
Author(s):  
Elizabeth M. Boudiab ◽  
Thomas D. Zaikos ◽  
Christopher Issa ◽  
Kongkrit Chaiyasate ◽  
Stephen M. Lu
Keyword(s):  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Injury Surveillance System ◽  
Patient Demographics ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Electric Scooter ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Trends Over Time ◽  
Patterns Of Injury ◽  
Craniofacial Fractures

Electric scooters are an increasingly common and convenient mode of transportation worldwide and have effectively revolutionized the shared micromobility industry. As electric scooter sharing companies have increased in popularity there has been a concomitant increase in the frequency of all electric scooter-related injuries. The purpose of this study is to describe the most up-to-date trends in craniofacial fractures and lacerations related to electric scooter use among all age groups. We queried the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) for craniofacial fractures and lacerations related to e-scooters between 2010 and 2019. We then compared injury trends over time and between time periods before and after 2017 when electric scooter share apps revolutionized micromobility. We compared incidence of injury overall and by day of the week, patient demographics, and case severity based on clinical disposition. We identified an increase in the frequency of craniofacial lacerations and fractures in the 3 years following the introduction of electric scooter share services in 2017 (2017 and 2019), compared to the 3 years before this time (2014-2016). Young adults (18-39 years) were the age group with the greatest interval increase in craniofacial injuries. There was also an increase in number of craniofacial injuries occurring on Mondays and a decrease number occurring on Fridays in the later time period. Finally, patients who presented with electric scooter-related craniofacial injuries in this later time period showed a higher frequency of overnight observation and hospital admission for their injuries. The number of craniofacial injuries secondary to electric scooter use has increased dramatically since the introduction of share services. Craniofacial fractures and lacerations are a common reason for craniofacial or maxillofacial surgery consultation and understanding these patterns of injury will help prepare surgeons for patient care, preventative education, and public advocacy.

scholarly journals Changes in prolonged sedentary behaviour across the transition to retirement

2020 ◽  
pp. oemed-2020-106532
Author(s):  
Kristin Suorsa ◽  
Anna Pulakka ◽  
Tuija Leskinen ◽  
Jaana Pentti ◽  
Jussi Vahtera ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sedentary Behaviour ◽  
Sedentary Time ◽  
Gradual Increase ◽  
Occupational Status ◽  
Retirement Transition ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Aging Study ◽  
Transition To Retirement ◽  
Daily Total

BackgroundProlonged sedentary behaviour is associated with a higher risk of cardiometabolic diseases. This longitudinal study examined changes in daily total, prolonged (≥30 min) and highly prolonged (≥60 min) sedentary time across the transition to retirement by gender and occupational status.MethodsWe included 689 aging workers (mean (SD) age before retirement 63.2 (1.6) years, 85% women) from the Finnish Retirement and Aging Study (FIREA). Sedentary time was measured annually using a wrist-worn triaxial ActiGraph accelerometer before and after retirement with on average 3.4 (range 2–4) measurement points.ResultsWomen increased daily total sedentary time by 22 min (95% CI 13 to 31), prolonged sedentary time by 34 min (95% CI 27 to 42) and highly prolonged sedentary time by 15 min (95% CI 11 to 20) in the transition to retirement, and remained at the higher level of sedentary time years after retirement. The highest increase in total and prolonged sedentary time was observed among women retiring from manual occupations. Men had more total and prolonged sedentary time compared with women before and after retirement. Although no changes in men’s sedentary time were observed during the retirement transition, there was a gradual increase of 33 min (95% CI 6 to 60) in prolonged sedentary time from pre-retirement years to post-retirement years.ConclusionThe transition to retirement was accompanied by an abrupt increase in prolonged sedentary time in women but a more gradual increase in men. The retirement transition may be a suitable time period for interventions aiming to decrease sedentary behaviour.

scholarly journals The Effect of Q-Switched Nd:YAG 1064 nm/532 nm Laser in the Treatment of Onychomycosis In Vivo

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kostas Kalokasidis ◽  
Meltem Onder ◽  
Myrto-Georgia Trakatelli ◽  
Bertrand Richert ◽  
Klaus Fritz
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Study ◽  
Treatment Time ◽  
Prospective Clinical Study ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Level Of Satisfaction ◽  
Before And After ◽  
532 Nm

In this prospective clinical study, the Q-Switched Nd:YAG 1064 nm/532 nm laser (Light Age, Inc., Somerset, NJ, USA) was used on 131 onychomycosis subjects (94 females, 37 males; ages 18 to 68 years). Mycotic cultures were taken and fungus types were detected. The laser protocol included two sessions with a one-month interval. Treatment duration was approximately 15 minutes per session and patients were observed over a 3-month time period. Laser fluencies of 14 J/cm2were applied at 9 billionths of a second pulse duration and at 5 Hz frequency. Follow-up was performed at 3 months with mycological cultures. Before and after digital photographs were taken. Adverse effects were recorded and all participants completed “self-evaluation questionnaires” rating their level of satisfaction. All subjects were well satisfied with the treatments, there were no noticeable side effects, and no significant differences were found treating men versus women. At the 3-month follow-up 95.42% of the patients were laboratory mycologically cured of fungal infection. This clinical study demonstrates that fungal nail infections can be effectively and safely treated with Q-Switched Nd:YAG 1064 nm/532 nm laser. It can also be combined with systemic oral antifungals providing more limited treatment time.

scholarly journals Real-world effectiveness and tolerability of Zelesse cream® for treating vulvovaginitis in adult women: an observational, prospective study

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 030006052110132
Author(s):  
Ana Rosa Masero ◽  
Luís Manuel San Frutos ◽  
Ernesto Vizcaíno ◽  
María Palma ◽  
Syra Velasco-Ortega ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Therapy ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Global Score ◽  
Point Scale ◽  
Vaginal Cream ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Larger Sample

Objective To assess the efficacy, acceptability, and tolerability of a vaginal cream based on plant extracts for treating signs and symptoms of vulvovaginitis (VV) (Zelesse cream®), either as monotherapy (non-infectious VV) or adjuvant to antimicrobial therapy (infectious VV). Methods This prospective, observational, multicenter study included women who attended outpatient offices for VV. The severity of signs (vaginal discharge, erythema, and edema) and symptoms (pruritus, burning, and dysuria) was assessed before and after 15±5 days of daily treatment with Zelesse cream on a 4-point scale (18-point global score). Results The study included 58 women aged 43.0±13.2 years, including 42 who were treated with Zelesse cream only and 16 who used Zelesse cream as adjuvant to antimicrobial therapy. All participants showed significantly reduced scores and absolute prevalence of individual signs and symptoms in both groups. Similarly, the median signs/symptoms decreased by 4.0 and 8.0 points in women using Zelesse only and those using Zelesse plus antimicrobial therapy, respectively. This product was well tolerated and had high acceptability. Conclusions Zelesse cream relieves signs and symptoms of VV, either as monotherapy in non-infectious VV or as adjuvant to antimicrobial therapy in infectious VV. Future randomized, placebo-controlled trials with larger sample sizes are warranted.

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