scholarly journals RP-HPLC Method Development and Validation for the Estimation of Lansoprazole in Presence of Related Substances by QbD Approach

Author(s):  
Sachin B. Gholve ◽  
Jaiprakash N. Sangshetti ◽  
Omprakash G. Bhusnure ◽  
Ram S. Sakhare ◽  
Pratap H. Bhosale ◽  
...  

A rapid specific RP-HPLC method has been developed for the determination of Lansoprazole impurities in the drug substance. The control of pharmaceutical impurities is currently a critical issue in the pharmaceutical industry. The International Council for Harmonization (ICH) has formulated a workable guideline regarding the control of impurities. The objective of the recent study was to develop and validate a HPLC method for the quantitative determination of process-related impurities of Lansoprazole in pharmaceutical drug substance. Lansoprazole, 2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridinyl] methyl]-sulfinyl]- 1H-benzimidazole is an proton pump inhibitor used in the management of gastric ulcers. Chromatographic identification of the impurities was carried out by response surface methodology, applying a three-level Box Behnken design with three center points. Three factors selected were a mobile phase, flow rate, column temperature. Evaluation of the main factor, their interaction, and the quadric effect on peak resolution were done on Waters Symmetry C8, 250 x 4.6mm, 5µm column is used for the development of the method. The mobile phase consists of buffer and acetonitrile. The flow rate of the mobile phase was 1.0 ml/min with gradient elution. The column temperature is ambient and the detection wavelength is 235 nm. The injection volume was 10 µL. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines for linearity in the range of 50-150 µg/ml and the LOD & LOQ values obtained were 0.437×10-4 and 0.1325×10-3 µg/ml respectively which specifies the method's sensitivity. The proposed method was successfully used to determine the Lansoprazole impurities in drug substances.

Author(s):  
Punna Venkateshwarlu ◽  
Mehul M. Patel

A simple, accurate, RP HPLC method was developed by this study determination of lenalidomide. This method is developed by Shimadzu LC -2010 HT by using C18 (250 X 4.6 X mm X 5µ) column in solvents Phosphate buffer: Acetonitrile (55:45) v/v as mobile phase and the temperature was maintained at 25°C. The mobile phase flow rate 1ml/min was pumped and sample wavelength was detected at 242nm by ultraviolet -visible spectrophotometer. The retention time was found 2.5 min. The number of theoretical plates and tailing factor for lenalidomide was observed 16199.817 (NLT 2000) and 1.128 (NMT 2). The method was validated for analytical standards such as linearity, accuracy, precision, system suitability and robustness. LOD and LOQ values obtained from regression of lenalidomide 0.058 and 0.174µg/ml. The regression equation of validated method for lenalidomide is Y=5223x+183075. In wide range of 25 to 150 (µg/ml) the linearity was observed. The method was validated and a recovery study indicates accuracy of this method. The Retention time less compared to established methods. The method was validated by determining its accuracy, precision and system suitability. The results of the study showed that the proposed RP-HPLC method is simple, rapid, precise and accurate, which is useful for the routine determination of Lenalidomide in bulk drug and in its pharmaceutical dosage forms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jovana Tomić ◽  
Branka Ivković ◽  
Slavica Oljačić ◽  
Katarina Nikolić ◽  
Nevena Maljurić ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to develop a novel reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for efficient separation of ivabradine and its 11 impurities. Similar polarity of impurities in the sample mixture made method optimization challenging and accomplishable only when different chemometric tools, such as principal component analysis (PCA), Box–Behnken design (BBD), and desirability function as a multicriteria approach, were employed. The presence of 3 positional isomers (impurities III, V, and VI), keto–enol tautomerism of impurity VII, and diastereoisomers of impurity X made separation of this complex mixture even more challenging. Chromatographic retention parameters obtained with the mobile phase consisting of 30 mM phosphate buffer and acetonitrile (80:20, v/v) on four different RP-HPLC columns at varying pH values (3.0, 4.0, and 5.0) were subjected to the PCA analysis to select the column with the most appropriate selectivity. Then the column temperature, pH of the aqueous component of mobile phase, phosphate buffer molarity and the organic solvent content in the mobile phase were estimated employing BBD. Valid and reliable mathematical models towards resolution of twelve critical peak pairs were obtained. After determination of the desirability making criteria for all responses, desirability functions were established and used in optimization. The proposed optimal chromatographic conditions included the Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 chromatographic column (100 × 4.6 mm, 3.5 μm), the column temperature of 34 °C, the mobile phase flow rate of 1.6 mL min−1 and the UV detection at 220 nm. The mobile phase consisted of the 28 mM phosphate buffer at pH 6.0 and acetonitrile (85:15, v/v). Separation of one pair of positional isomers was not achieved, so methanol was added to the organic part of mobile phase in small increments with the optimal ratio of methanol to acetonitrile 59:41, v/v. The overall organic component of the mobile phase also increased to 18%, accelerating the chromatographic analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 3135-3143
Author(s):  
Chung Duong Dinh ◽  
Yen Nguyen Ngoc Thi ◽  
Khanh Quan Nguyen Huu ◽  
Duy Chinh Nguyen ◽  
Ung Thanh Dat ◽  
...  

In present work, the RP-HPLC method was established for the determination of bromhexine and salbutamol in syrup by using a design of experiment approach. The Plackett-Burman design was applied to screen the influence of independent variables (ratio of organic solvent and pH in mobile phase, flow rate, column temperature, sample injection volume and detection wavelength) on the output data of chromatographic signals (peak area, tailing factor, theoretical plates, resolution) of bromhexine and salbutamol. The Pareto diagram shows that the selected variables affect mainly target function. A central composite design has been used to optimize the values of main factors and Design expert® software predicts the interaction and quadratic model to evaluate the impact of input parameters on output. The optimal conditions were determined with the support of response surface methodology for flow rate 0.9 mL/min, temperature 25 °C and 60% methanol in water with 0.06% orthophosphoric acid as the mobile phase. Good linearity was observed in the concentration range of 8-48 μg/mL for bromhexine and 4-24 μg/mL for salbutamol with a significantly high correlation coefficient (R > 0.999). The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were 0.32 and 0.96 μg/mL, respectively for bromhexine and 0.08 and 0.25 μg/mL, respectively for salbutamol. This method was validated according to ICH guidelines.


Separations ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Mohd Afzal ◽  
Mohd. Muddassir ◽  
Abdullah Alarifi ◽  
Mohammed Tahir Ansari

A highly specific, accurate, and simple RP-HPLC technique was developed for the real-time quantification of domperidone (DOMP) and lansoprazole (LANS) in commercial formulations. Chromatographic studies were performed using a Luna C8(2), 5 μm, 100Å, column (250 × 4.6 mm, Phenomenex) with a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile/2 mM ammonium acetate (51:49 v/v), pH 6.7. The flow rate was 1 mL·min−1 with UV detection at 289 nm. Linearity was observed within the range of 4–36 µg·mL−1 for domperidone and 2–18 µg·mL−1 for lansoprazole. Method optimization was achieved using Box-Behnken design software, in which three key variables were examined, namely, the flow rate (A), the composition of the mobile phase (B), and the pH (C). The retention time (Y1 and Y3) and the peak area (Y2 and Y4) were taken as the response parameters. We observed that slight alterations in the mobile phase and the flow rate influenced the outcome, whereas the pH exerted no effect. Method validation featured various ICH parameters including linearity, limit of detection (LOD), accuracy, precision, ruggedness, robustness, stability, and system suitability. This method is potentially useful for the analysis of commercial formulations and laboratory preparations.


2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Venkata Reddy ◽  
B. Sudha Rani ◽  
G. Srinu Babu ◽  
J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao

A reverse phase HPLC method is developed for the determination of Raloxifene in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Chromatography was carried out on an inertsil C18 column using a mixture of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer (30:70 v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Detection was carried out at 290 nm .The retention time of the drug was 10.609 min. The method produced linear responses in the concentration range of 0.5-200 µg/mL of Raloxifene. The method was found to be applicable for determination of the drug in tablets.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 51 (12) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
T. Vishalakhi ◽  
◽  
S. K Kumar ◽  
K Sujana ◽  
P Rani

A simple validated RP HPLC method for the estimation of rizatriptan benzoate in pharmaceutical dosage form and bulk was developed for routine analysis. This method was developed by selecting Agilent TC C18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 μ) column as stationary phase and acrylonibrile:water (45:55), pH adjusted to 3, as mobile phase. Flow rate of mobile phase was maintained at 4: 1 mL/min at ambient temperature throughout the experiment. Quantification was achieved with ultraviolet (DAD) detection at 220 nm. The retention time obtained for rizatriptan was 2.8 min. The detector response was linear in the concentration range of 2-25μg/mL. This method was validated and shown to be specific, sensitive, precise, linear, accurate, rugged and robust. Hence, this method can be applied for routine quality control of rizatriptan benzoate in dosage forms as well as in bulk drug.


Author(s):  
Suresh Babu Bodempudi ◽  
Ravi Chandra Babu Rupakula ◽  
Konda S. Reddy ◽  
Mahesh Reddy Ghanta

Objective: The main objective of present study was to Isolate, characterize and validate a reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method was validated for quantification of bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine in Olanzapine drug substance; it decreases the mental disorders in human body. The method is specific, rapid, precise and accurate for the separation and determination of bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine in Olanzapine drug substance form.Methods: The bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine of Olanzapine was resolved on a Zorbax RX-C 8, 250 mm X 4.6 mm, 5 micron column (L-1) using a mobile phase system containing 0.03 M sodium dodecyl sulphate in water pH 2.5 with 1 N sodium hydroxide solution and acetonitrile in the ratio of (Mobile phase A-52:48 v/v) and (Mobile phase B-buffer and Acetonitrile 30:70 v/v) by using the gradient program. The mobile phase was set at a flow rate of 1.5 ml/min and the volume injected was 20μl for every injection. The detection wavelength was set at 220 nm and the column temperature was set at 35 °C.Results: The proposed method was productively applied for the quantitative determination of bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo [f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine in Olanzapine drug substance form. The linear regression analysis data for calibration plots showed a good linear relationship over a concentration range of 0.025to 0.903 µg/ml for bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine, 0.081-0.608 µg/ml for Olanzapine. The mean values of the correlation coefficient were 0.999 and 0.999 for bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine and Olanzapine. The method was validated as per the ICH guidelines. The detection limit (LOD) was about 0.007 µg/ml, 0.024 µg/ml and quantitation limit (LOQ) was about 0.024 µg/ml, 0.081 µg/ml for bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine and Olanzapine. The relative standard deviation was found to be 1.64 % and 2.18 % for bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine and Olanzapine.Conclusion: The validated HPLC method and the statistical analysis showed that the method is repeatable and selective for the estimation of the bis-[10-(2-methyl-4H-3-thia-4,9-diazabenzo[f]azulene)]-1,4-piperazine of the Olanzapine drug substance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shravan Bankey ◽  
Ganesh Tapadiya ◽  
Jasvant Lamale ◽  
Deepti Jain ◽  
Shweta Saboo ◽  
...  

A simple, accurate, and precise HPLC method was developed and validated for determination of rimonabant in human plasma. Following liquid-liquid extraction, chromatographic separation was accomplished using C18 column with mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile : water (90 : 10, v/v), drug was detected at 260 nm using UVdetector. The LOD and LOQ were 3.0 and 10.0 μg/L, respectively. The method is linear in the interval 50.0–1000.0 μg/L. The average extraction recovery of drug from plasma was found to be 92.2%. The percent CV of the method was found to be less than 10.8%, and accuracy was found between 94.5 and 106.7%. The assay may be applied to a pharmacokinetic and bioequivalence study of rimonabant.


Pharmacia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Iryna Drapak ◽  
Borys Zimenkovsky ◽  
Liudas Ivanauskas ◽  
Ivan Bezruk ◽  
Lina Perekhoda ◽  
...  

Aim. The aim of study was to develop a simple and accurate procedure that could be applied for the determination of impurities and degradation products in cardiazol. Materials and methods. Separation in samples was carried out with Acquity H-class UPLC system (Waters, Milford, USA) equipped with Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column (2.1 × 50 mm, 1.7 μm) (Waters, Milford, USA). Xevo TQD triple quadrupole mass spectrometer detector (Waters Millford, USA) was used to obtain MS/MS data. Mobile phase A: 0.1% solution of trifluoroacetic acid R in water R; Mobile phase B: acetonitrile R. Samples were chromatographed in gradient mode (Table 1). Flow rate of the mobile phase: 1 ml / min. Column temperature: 30 °С. Detection: at 240 nm wavelength. Injection volume: 10 μl. Results. The retention time of the main substance is about 18.5 minutes. The order of the peak, the retention times and relative retention times: impurity B (12.04, 0.65); impurity А (18.5; 0.98); Cardiazol (18.87; 1.00). The LOD and LOQ values obtained were in the range of 30 ng/mL to 100 ng/mL and 80 ng/mL to 310 ng/mL respectively (with respect to sample concentration of 2 mg/ml). Linearity was established in the range of LOQ level to 0.2% having regression coefficients in the range of 0.9996 to 0.9999. The change in the temperature of the column affects the degree of separation of cardiazol and the impurity A, and thus, with a decrease of 5 ° C, the degree of separation is (1.06), while with increasing this index (3.43). When changing the flow rate of the mobile phase, the degree of separation changes in the following order, with a decrease to 0.9 ml / min separation (1.90), with an increase in speed to 1.1 ml / min (2.45). When the number of mobile phase B decreases by 5%, the degree of separation varies by (2.65), with an increase of 5% (1.82). In comparison with the chromatogram of the tested solution, the substance is not resistant to the action of peroxide, alkaline and acid decomposition. Conclusion. 1) HPLC method was developed and validated for the simultaneous detection and quantitation of impurities formed during the synthesis of cardiazol. 2) The method proved to be sensitive, selective, precise, linear, accurate and stability-indicating.


Author(s):  
NOVALINA BR PURBA ◽  
ABDUL ROHMAN ◽  
SUDIBYO MARTONO

Objective: The objective of this study was to optimize high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of acid orange 7 (AO7) and sudan II (SII) in blusher product based on response surface methodology using box behnken design (BBD) approach. Methods: Some factors responsible for HPLC separation including column temperature, mobile phase composition, flow rate were optimized using BBD. The responses evaluated were peak area, retention time, and tailing factor. AO7 and SII in blusher product has different properties, therefore both analytes were analysed using C18 column (Thermo Synergy Gold 250 mm x 4.6 mm i.d.,5 µm) using Shimadzu LC 20AD chromatograph equipped with photo-diode array (PDA) detector at 300-650 nm. The mobile phase used was acetonitrile-water (1:1 v/v), and acetonitrile composition was optimized at 35-50% for separation AO7 (ACN1), and 80-90% for SII (ACN2), delivered at the flow rate of 0.9–1 ml/min, using column temperature at 30-40 °C. Results: BBD showed that separation of AO7 was influenced by the concentration of ACN1, flow rate and column temperature. These factors affected retention time, peak area, and tailing factor with peak area was the most significant. Tailing factor was not significantly affected by each factor, and retention time was slightly effected. Otherwise, Sudan II was affected by all these factors except ACN1. The optimal condition obtained based BBD was ACN1 43%, ACN2 90%, the flow rate of 0.9 ml/min and a column temperature of 40 °C. Conclusion: BBD can be used to get optimum condition for analysis of AO7 and SII in blusher product.


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