scholarly journals Bibliometric Analysis of Publications from Pubmed on Non Communicable Disease and Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Center

Author(s):  
Shrikant Madhukar Ambekar ◽  
S. Z. Quazi ◽  
Abhay Gaidhane ◽  
Manoj Patil ◽  
Roshan Umate

Background: Increase in Non-communicable diseases in spite of many steps taken for prevention and control is challenge for all over world, these epidemiological transition leas to need of health care services at community level with quality health care services. Under Ayushman Bharat Programme transformation of existing health facilities in Health and Wellness center to deliver universal and free comprehensive primary health care. Delivering Non communicable disease health services is one of major component of HWCs. Objectives:.Study was conducted to conduct analysis of Publication on Non communicable disease and Ayushman Bharat Health and Wellness Center. Methodology: Retrospective observational study was conducted On 30.01.2021, the Pubmed was accessed to collect publication on Non communicable disease and Ayushman Bharat, Health and Wellness Centre. Bibliometric analysis was conducted with quantity indicators for measuring productivity and quality indicators for measurement of output. Structural indicator for measured inter linkage between authors, publication Information on PubMed was used for analysis with the help of R Studio. Results: The PubMed search filtered for annual scientific production including journal ,book , document etc from 1978 to 2021 are found total publication are 2377.Out of Total publication after analysing most relevant sources include PLOS One was found most relevant source around 91.In Correspondence Authors from various countries India is on 3rd number which is around 114 authors. Conclusion: There are many publications on this key words and most publication are published in recent 10 years. Indian contribution in this area in on 3rd no in all over world.

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-221
Author(s):  
Ayesha Siddiqua Nawaz ◽  
Shailendra Kumar B Hegde ◽  
Vivek Pathania ◽  
Hardeep Singh Bambhrah

Background: In India despite the increase in health coverage, a small but significant proportion of people in several parts of the country still do not get access to health care services. Mobile Medical Units (MMUs) are a key service strategy to reach such vulnerable population. The present study intends to know the socio-demographic profile of population attending the MMU and the prevalence of Non-Communicable disease (NCD) among them. Materials and Methods: The MMU are located at five different locations in two states. The MMU is equipped to provide primary health care services, essential lab investigations, medications and counselling. The secondary data of beneficiaries attending the MMU during March 2018 to March 2019 was analysed. Results: A total of 84,239 beneficiaries attended the MMU, which comprised of 39 % males and 61% females. There were 55,934 beneficiaries aged 30 years and above. Out of these majority (62.6%) were females and 44.4% beneficiaries were aged between 30 to 45 years. The prevalence of Diabetes and Hypertension among the beneficiaries above 30 years of age was 38.8% and 46.2%respectively. Conclusion: MMU can help in delivering quality health services to the vulnerable population and help early diagnosis of NCD.


Healthline ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Hetal Rathod ◽  
Pradeep Pithadia ◽  
Disha Patel ◽  
Mukeshgiri Goswami ◽  
Dipesh Parmar ◽  
...  

Introduction: Ayushman Bharat is an attempt to move from a selective approach to health care to deliver comprehensive range of services spanning preventive, promotive, curative, rehabilitative and palliative care. To ensure delivery of Comprehensive Primary Health Care services, existing Sub Health Centers and Primary Health Centers are converted to Health and Wellness Centers (HWC).Objective: The main objective of our study is to assess functionality of HWCs in various blocks of Jamnagar district and to determine prevalence of non-communicable diseases in the community. It is a cross sectional study conducted between August-December 2019. A semi-structured proforma containing questionnaires was used for data collection. Data were entered and analyzed in Microsoft Excel version 2007.There are 58 health and wellness centers in Jamnagar, of which, we randomly select 50% of centers from each taluka, so total of 29 HWCs selected, four among them could not be assessed, so our final sample size would be 25. Result: Our study observed satisfactory performance of health and wellness centres except barring a few indicators. Community health officers and multipurpose workers are available in about majority of centers. The study found that the prevalence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, oral Cancer, breast cancer, and cervical Cancer was 20.44%, 11.03%, 0.73% 0.45% and 1.02% respectively. Staff at the centers was in need of vital training like Techo, refresher training etc. Conclusion: Majority of health and wellness centers are functioning as per the guidelines laid down by the Government barring a few services like laughing club, music therapy, meditation etc.


Curationis ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Delene Mcnulty

Article 30 areas are those in which the Department of Health, Welfare and Pensions act as the local authority in terms of health services. The Department has been developing comprehensive primary health care services, provided by registered nurses, in these areas since 1975. These services are challenged by complex problems and methods for primary health care used successfully in other areas are inappropriate. As those served are mostly immigrant farm labourers, village workers cannot be used. A lack of demographic and epidemiological data complicates the setting of objectives and thus planning of services. There are few clinic services and supportive services and sources for referral are inadequate or non-existent. The nurse mostly provides the service from a car at suitable central points. Sophisticated technology cannot be used and equipment, techniques and procedures must be carefully selected or even improvised. The success of the service depends on the nurses’ ability to gain the co-operation and acceptance of the farmer who is the employer; doctors and pharmacists; school principals; magistrates; the nearest hospitals which may be in another country; and of the target group comprising the workers and their families. In this time of fragmentation and specialised care in health services the nurses providing the section 30 services must be able to meet all promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative health needs — she is expected to be a model of versatility.


Author(s):  
Shrikant Madhukar Ambekar ◽  
S. Z. Quazi ◽  
Abhay Gaidhane ◽  
Manoj Patil

Background: In 2018-19 as recommended by National Health Policy an Ambitious health care scheme as Ayushman Bharat programme was started by Government of India steps toward the Universal health coverage. Ayushman Bharat is also known as Healthy India having two major component. Creation of Health and Wellness Centres and Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY). Comprehensive primary health care services will be delivered up gradation of existing health facility in various 10 core area and 13 different types of health services will be delivered at HWC health facility. Progress in Health and Wellness under Ayushman Bharat Programme: First HWC was inaugurated by GOI in state of Chhattisgarh within Bijapur district at jangla village of Bhairamgarh Taluka on On 18th April 2018. Till 06th Feb 2021 total 58961 Health and wellness cneters are operational in India and In Maharashtra total 8423 Health and wellness cneters are operational where in Bhandara district total 177 Health and wellness cneters are operational which include 143 SHC Health and wellness center, 33 PHC Health and wellness center and 1 UPHC Health and wellness center. Achievements in Health and Wellness Center: In Bhandara district 98% of Medical Officer, 90% of Staff Nurse, 93% of MPW Female, 88% of MPW Male and 99% of ASHA trained NPCDCS Programme. Where 10,69,219 screening test for Hypertension and 10,81,901 screening test for Diabetes conducted in HWC health facility. Total 4097 Yoga sessions conducted at HWC health facility. Conclusion: 13 different types of health services which are delivered at Health and Wellness Centres health facility under Ayushman Bharat is step towards the Unvarsal health coverage provision in rural area of bhandara district.


Healthline ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Hitesh Shah ◽  
Priti Solanky ◽  
Rachana Kapadia ◽  
Sunil Nayak

Introduction: To achieve universal health coverage, concept of Health and Wellness Center (HWC) was given under Ayushman Bharat. For providing health care services through HWC, cadre of Mid-Level Health Provider (MLHP) is introduced who would be leading primary health care team at HWC. Objective: This study was undertaken with objective to assess the factors favoring to join this course and baseline knowledge of Comprehensive Primary Health Care (CPHC) and Health and Wellness Center (HWC) among course candidates Method: It was a cross sectional study conducted among candidates of certificate course in community health at PSC (Program Study Center) of Medical College at South Gujarat through self-administered semi-structured Performa. Results:Career changing opportunity was considered as a major factor to pursue CCCH course and obtaining MLHP position at HWC. Accessibility of HWC and role in advocacy generation were perceived major needs for it in community. Preventive, Promotive and Curative functions were mentioned as functions of HWC and geographical accessibility with delivery of functions in effective manner were perceived as chief characters of ideal HWC. Along with these, they mentionedcleanliness of center, community involvement and client satisfaction as its other characters. Conclusion and Recommendations:Baseline knowledge of the candidates pertaining to need, functions and ideal HWC was found almost satisfactory but it needed reinforcement and clarity. These results should be used for proper planning of curriculum and implementation of CCCH course to fulfill gaps in knowledge. We recommend that similar exercise should be carried out at all PSCs for effective implementation of course curriculum.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susana J. Ferradas ◽  
G. Nicole Rider ◽  
Johanna D. Williams ◽  
Brittany J. Dancy ◽  
Lauren R. Mcghee

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