Effective Measures Of Preventing Due Process Paranoia In International Arbitration

In the contemporary world, people increasingly prefer alternative dispute resolution options to litigation in order to get more flexible process with quicker and cheaper results. One of the most recognizable forms of alternative dispute resolution is arbitration. The main benefits of arbitration are its neutrality of place, finality of process, flexibility, confidentiality, party autonomy, cost and time effectiveness, and finally its universally recognised process. However, lately arbitration has been criticizing for repeatedly extensions of deadlines by tribunals, recognitions of late evidences, acceptance of multiple amendments to a party’s written submissions and reschedule hearings by agreeing to last minute requests. This phenomenon is also known as due process paranoia. This article will emphasize the main reasons for due process from both respondents and arbitrators’ point of view. Moreover, the methods of improving the efficiency of arbitral proceedings and reducing cost and delay will be critically reviewed.

Pengaruh Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian

A place to live is an important requirement for students because where they live they can rest after carrying out the process of learning activities during campus or after doing other activities. For that they need a place to live, whether they choose to live with their family for those who have a family in the city where the college is located or a boarding house that suits their needs. A boarding house is a type of rental room that is rented (booked) for a certain period of time. Generally, a room rental is carried out for a period of one year and has a function as a temporary residence. The function of this boarding house is what makes migrant students prefer alternative boarding houses because of the cost and time saving considerations because a nearby place will be the initial destination for someone to move. The boarding house has a positive function, namely a place as a temporary house, a place to study, and a place to rest. If it is related to the function of boarding houses, it is found that there are many phenomena of moving boarding houses carried out by tenants. In order to get a boarding house as desired, there are several factors that students may consider before deciding which boarding house to choose. This study aims to determine the effect of promotion on student decisions in choosing boarding houses in Tulungagung.

Knocking at Alternate Doors

Despite the extraordinary progression in modern medicines, alternative medicine has always been practiced. Alternative medicine or complementary medicine is a term referring to any practice that aims to achieve healing effects using pseudoscience or without biological explanation. The major drawback of alternative medicine is that these medicines are not scientifically tested as claimed by different studies. Nevertheless, according to the World Health Organization, more than 70% of the population of developing countries prefer alternative medicine systems. In this work, a review of ten most popular Android based smartphone applications that belongs to two most popular alternative medicines systems i.e. Homeopathy and Ayurveda are presented. The apps are selected based on the number of reviews, user rating, and the number of downloads provided by Google's play store. From the reviews of users, it was noted that most of the users are satisfied with the selected smartphone app. Based on this fact, it can be implicitly concluded that these medical systems can effectively solve user health-related issues.

Socioeconomic Measures Influence on Therapy Selection in Closed Complete Fracture Evaluated by Social Economy Status from June 2018 – 2019 at Raden Mattaher Hospital, Jambi

Objectives: Fractures are loss of continuity of bone structure, not only cracks or separation of the cortex, fractures often result in complete damage and separate bone fragments. Fractures themselves have many different types in clinical terms, a fracture is divided into 2, complete fracture and incomplete fracture, where the treatment process and management are different. In the case of closed complete fracture, cultural and economic are still the main reason for patients to refuse medical treatment. Because of that matter, people are still reluctant to go to the hospital and prefer alternative therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between therapy selection of closed complete fracture based on the condition of the socio-economic status of the patient in Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi. Methods: The study was conducted retrospectively from medical record data of patients who experienced closed complete fracture from June 2018 to June 2019. The sampling method is using a Non-Probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique, and later the data was processed descriptively which included the patient’s socioeconomic status. Results: From the results of the research conducted from June 2018 - June 2019 in Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi, 125 patients were found with cases of closed complete fracture. From 125 cases of close complete fracture, as many as 91 patients (72.8%) are men with productive age who came from various fields of work. The location that is often affected is femur bone as many as 37 patients (29.6%). From 125 patients with closed complete fracture, we found that 48 patients (38.4%) prefer alternative therapy and 26 of them (54,17%) are from the Class III treatment room, 13 patients (27.08%) are from the Class II treatment room, and class I treatment room as many as 9 patients (18.75%). This shows the lower the treatment class, the higher the patient chooses alternative therapy. Conclusion: Socio-economic status is still related to the therapy selection.

Exercise for depression

Depression is a common and important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is commonly treated with antidepressants and/or psychological therapy, but some people prefer alternative approaches such as exercise. There are a number of theoretical reasons why exercise may improve depression. This is an update of a review first published in 2009.

Collective responses to R&D problems in Western Europe: 1955–1958 and 1968–1973

Collective responses to technology-related international problems may differ in terms of organizational outcomes (new, modified, or no organizations). Some of this difference may be accounted for by contrasting objectives and capabilities of major actors. Actors may emphasize different dimensions of the policy setting, possess varying amounts of resources and information to affect that setting, and accordingly prefer alternative responses. Possibilities of this sort are examined empirically in two separate, chronological periods of Western European responses to collective R&D problems. In the first period, major actors stressed different dimensions of the policy setting, possessed unequal resources, and responded to the situation by the creation of new organizations (Euratom and ENEA); in the second, they stressed the same dimensions of the policy setting, possessed roughly equal capabilities, and decidedly resisted the creation of new organizations. The different outcomes suggest that stratification of perceptions and capabilities, emphasizing complementarity, may be more conducive to organizational creativity than similarity of perceptions and capabilities, emphasizing competition.