Background:
Rolling mill vibration has become one of the most widespread and
unsolved problems in rolling industry, which is called "Ghost" vibration. The research on the
starting mechanism, vibration characteristics and vibration suppression measures of high-speed
tandem rolling mill has always been a hot spot and difficult point in the field of rolling at home
and abroad. However, up to now, the research on rolling mill vibration has not formed a relatively
complete and widely accepted theoretical system, experimental means and solutions. In
production, vibration is often controlled by experience and test, which has high cost and low
efficiency.
Methods:
In this paper, the research history and achievements of vibration phenomena, vibration
mechanism, stability of rolling process and vibration control theory of high-speed tandem rolling
mill in recent years are summarized. The aim is to reveal the mechanism of rolling mill vibration
in continuous rolling process, the mechanism of rolling mill non-linear vibration instability and its
changing law, and to explore the optimization of rolling process and the control method of rolling
mill structure so as to improve the rolling process.
Results:
The evolution of non-linear random torsional / bending vibration and its transfer
mechanism to the space coupling vibration of the roll system, the unsteady dynamic friction
characteristics of the rolling interface and the mechanism of induced roll chatter, and the
non-linear random dynamic behavior of the space coupling vibration of the roll system are
revealed.
Conclusion:
The stability of rolling process can realize the research and development of high-end
products considering the stability of rolling process, and also provide reference for further
research by industry experts.