This chapter discusses the civil and commercial justice system. It covers the purpose of the civil justice system and alternative dispute resolution. It also covers the use of alternative dispute resolution and the incentives to keep disputes out of the court. It looks at the court structure, the county court, the High Court, the Companies Court, the Admiralty Court, the Commercial Court, the Mercantile Court, the Technology and Construction Court, the Planning Court, the Intellectual Property Enterprise Court, and other courts and offices. It considers possible changes that may follow the transformation project. It also considers routes of appeal and the work of the appeal courts.