INTERKULTURALISME BAHASA MELAYU DALAM HIKAYAT RAJA- RAJA PASAI

<em>Penelitian ini mencoba mengkaji bagaimana bahasa melayu diterima dalam masyarakat Aceh yang digunakan sebagai bahasa kerajaan dan sebagai bahasa internasional bahkan sebagai Lingua Pranca dalam masyarakat Aceh. Tujuan utama penulisan ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh Hikayat Raja Pasai pada kemunculan bahasa melayu dalam kehidupan masyarakat Aceh pada masa itu, yang dikaji dengan menggunakan perspektif interkulturalisme. Interkulturalisme berbicara tentang dua atau lebih sebuah budaya yang saling berhadapan. Interaksinya berupa reaksi dan respon terhadap hadirnya budaya yang lain. Jadi interkulturalisme lebih mengacu pada munculnya pengaruh budaya luar dalam salah satu budaya lokal</em><em>.</em>

CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT: LEARNERS’ MOTIVATION AND ORGANIZE THE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT OF PAI

<p><em>Classroom management is the key to success and improves the quality of PAI learning in the classroom. Learners are potential classes who can be utilized through effective classroom management. Teachers are required to have classroom management skills to optimize the PAI learning process in the classroom effectively. Conducive, challenging and inspiring classroom situations can develop PAI learning motivation. This is the positive implication of effective classroom management on PAI learning.</em><em></em></p>

WOMEN AND MARRIAGE: AN ANALYSIS COMPARATIV LITERATURE ON THE NOVEL INDONESIA, ENGLAND, AND AMERICA

<p><em>A novel can represent reality. Thus, a character in a novel with his or her complexity, might be a portrait or a representation of a real person. This article discusses representations or images of women in three novels from three different social background. They are Kalau Tak Untung (Selasih, Indonesia), Far From The Madding Crowd (Thomas Hardy, England), and The Great Gatsby (F. Scott Fitzgerald, United States). All of these three novels represent women in both positive and negative images. The positive images are: independent, hard working, rebellious, and futuristic (in thinking). Meanwhile, the negative images are reckless, naïve, materialistic, seductive, unfaithful, egoist and passive. The three novels show some facts. The first is that women will work hard when they are in an unpleasant situation, particularly when they need money. In this situation they will not mind doing man’s job. The second similarity is that woman with good education seems to have better behavior than those who lack education. The third fact is that there are some women who value their happiness by the wealth they can get.</em><em></em></p>

HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN QUR’AN’S PERSPECTIVE

<p><em>Human resource</em><em> </em><em>(spirit and body, aql, heart, </em><em>and </em><em>soul)</em><em> </em><em> which </em><em>is </em><em>granted by Allah has a very powerful force</em><em> as through it human is able to manage the existence resources of the universe. Principally, the entire creations of Allah are for the sake of human. Therefore, the </em><em>resources must be managed properly through education in accordance with the mandate given by Allah </em><em>as it is stated in Sura </em><em>al ‘</em><em>A</em><em>laq</em><em>: 1-5. </em><em> </em><em>The enrichment of human</em><em> resource </em><em>quality </em><em>is an obligation in Islam to optimize </em><em>the </em><em>existing resource. Allah and His Messenger Muhammad </em><em>(peace be unto him) </em><em>order human to pursue the knowledge unlimitedly</em><em> to </em><em>find the power of Allah. </em><em>Thus, </em><em>all resources </em><em>are </em><em>bestowed by Allah</em><em> must be used </em><em>solely to seek </em><em>His </em><em>pleasure</em><em>. To reach, educational institutions, teaching-learning place, play a great role, and must be </em><em>well managed and planned </em><em>in order </em><em>to produce </em><em>qualified </em><em>students</em><em> with </em><em>good character</em><em> in conformity with the teachings of the Qur’an and Hadith.</em><em></em></p>

DIFFERENCES OF ATTACHMENT STYLES TO FATHERS BETWEEN EARLY ADOLESCENT MALE AND FEMALE

<em>Many opinions state that girls have a tendency to be closer to their fathers than boys. This is because fathers usually reveal soft attitude and a kind way of talking toward his daughter. In addition, fathers also succumb to the demands of his daughter. Conversely, with his son, fathers are usually much more 'rough and tough'. So, girls feels more secure to their fathers than boys. The objective of this study was to determine the differences of attachment style to fathers between early adolescent male and female in seventh grade classes of Junior High School 19 Banda Aceh. The number of samples taken were 60 students. A rating scale was used for collecting data, namely Adult Attachment Scale (AAS). The result obtained from the T-Tests showed there was no significant differences of attachment style to fathers between early adolescents male and female in seventh grade classes of Junior High School 19 Banda Aceh. However, early adolescents prefer to have close attachment style with their fathers.</em>

WAWASAN AL QURAN TENTANG PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI

<p><em>Korupsi merupakan salah satu tantangan terberat bagi pembangunan di sebuah negara. Kemakmuran rakyat akan sangat sulit tercapai apabila di wilayah tersebut terjadi korupsi. Semakin tinggi tingkat kuantitas dan kualitas praktek korupsi, semakin mempersulit pencapaian kemakmuran rakyat. Dari sisi lain, korupsi tergolong sebagai kejahatan yang luar biasa, dan oleh karenanya pemberantasannya pun harus dilakukan dengan cara luar biasa pula. Pemberantasan secara luar biasa antara lain berupa pengerahan segenap potensi dan pemanfaatan segala instrumen yang ada dalam masyarakat. Salah satu di antaranya adalah pemanfaatan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang berkenaan dengan pemberantasan korupsi. Pemanfaatan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an untuk keperluan pemberantasan korupsi tidak dapat dilakukan secara serampangan, tetapi harus melalui kategorisasi dan interpretasi yang memadai. Dari sana akan diketahui bahwa al-Qur’an mempunyai wawasan tersendiri mengenai pemberantasan korupsi yang spesifik.</em><em></em></p>

COST AND QUALITY IN THE EDUCATION PROCESS

Although educationcost is not the only factor to create quality,a good education process is highly determined by the sufficiency of funds. Cost is one of the resources that directly supports the effectiveness and efficiency of education management. The higher the education cost spent, the greater the quality of education that one will experience.

LEGISLASI QANUN JINAYAT ACEH DALAM SISTEM HUKUM NASIONAL

<p><em>This research moved from the process and formulation mekanism of Jinayat Law into Positive Law in Aceh in Indonesia's legal system is influenced by a variety of legal systems and ideologies that developed there in. The object of this study is the Aceh Qanun No. 6 of 2014 on the law Jinayat that the legislative process takes place during two periods of provincial parliament. This study is qualitative, by combining the research literature (library reseacrh) with field research (field reseacrh). The approach used consisted of approach law (statute approach), normative-empirical approach and conceptual approaches. Type of research data in the form of descriptive analysis. The results showed the legal legislation jinayat Aceh is gradually taking into account the socio-cultural conditions of the community in accepting the substance of the law jinayah, adaptive law enforcement and crime rates are dominant in society. Parties involved in the formulation of the substance Raqan jinayah Aceh, among others: Ulama Consultative Assembly (MPU), law enforcement agencies (Syari'yyah Court, the Prosecutor, the Police and the WH) as well as the public through non-governmental organizations. The Aceh Government also involves the Expert Team Expert Team Executive and Legislature in the substance of the discussion on the draft jinayah. The dynamics of thought that emerged in the formulation of the substance of the criminal law (Jinayah) should be sought common ground in order Raqan jinayah be passed along between the legislative and the executive.</em></p>

THE JOURNEY OF ISRA' AND MI'RAJ IN QURAN AND SCIENCE PERSPECTIVE

<p><em>Isra Mi'raj raises many </em><em>riddles</em><em> </em><em>from </em><em>the scholars and scientists. </em><em>It</em><em> also raises many doubts among Muslims about the validity. Based on that </em><em>journey, </em><em>many questions arise whether the physical and the spirit of Muhammad as a whole or just soul which </em><em>is tripped</em><em> by God. The speed of light which is expressed as the highest speed in</em><em> </em><em>science is not enough to make that far trip in a short time. This paper discuss about the information that leads to the new indication, even though the truth cannot be ascertained. This paper used the zero Celvin theory to interpret Surah Al-Isra verse</em><em> </em><em>1.</em><em></em></p>

THE CONCEPT OF LIFELONG EDUCATION IN ISLAM

<p><em>Lifelong education is a concept of continuous learning from the cradle to the end of life, in line with the phases (stages) of human development. Education is a process that contains the spirit to bring hope to learners. Because humans have desires to do well and be advanced in various aspects of life, a practical level of education is really needed due to the fact that education is the most effective process for humans to meet those needs. Islam as the most perfect religion has the doctrine that human life takes place in two dimensions: the dimension of the world and the dimension of the hereafter. From such a vast scope of life, Islam offers an unlimited education which is practical and applicable.</em><em></em></p>