PERLINDUNGAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DI WILAYAH PESISIR PASCA BERLAKUNYA UU NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA

Indonesia as an archipelagic country consisting of large and small islands separated by the ocean with geographical conditions has a total area of ​​7,827,087 Km2 and is located in Equatorial emeralds have a wealth of abundant natural resources, especially in the sea ​​and coastal areas which cover of the territory of Indonesia (5.8 million Km2). Article 18 B paragraph (2) and Article 28 I paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as the constitutional basis for recognition and protection the rights of indigenous peoples in coastal areas and small islands. Resource wealth nature in the form of coastal areas and small islands controlled and managed by the state tothe greatest prosperity of the people. State recognition of the existence of the legal community customs related to natural resources are inconsistent. The formulation of the problem from this research is (1) The legal construction of the Job Creation Law on the protection of customary law communities in the territory coast. (2) Implications of the Job Creation Law on the protection of customary law communities in the region coast. The research method in this writing is normative juridical. In summary, the result of In this research, the desired law is a law that provides protection against community members including customary law communities in coastal areas and islands small island, then an impartial legal instrument in the recognition of existence Indigenous Law Communities, for example in the Job Creation Law, which has not been in favor of Protection of Indigenous Peoples in Coastal Areas and Small Islands.

Urgensi Badan Hukum Pada Organisasi Kemasyarakatan (Ormas) Berbentuk Perkumpulan (Studi Pokdarwis Desa Kota Kapur, Kecamatan Mendo Barat, Kabupaten Bangka)

Peranan masyarakat sangat kuat dan peduli akan cagar budaya yang ada di daerah mereka berupa situs Kotakapur. Masyarakat yang tergabung dalam POKDARWIS Bekawan Desa Kotakapur berupaya menjadikan desa wisata sejarah sangatlah tidak mudah, butuhnya peran serta Pemerintah Kabupaten dan dinas terkait dalam mengatasi satu persatu permasalahan yang menjadi kendala dari pembangunan situs tersebut Permasalahan dalam penulisan ini adalah bagaimanakah ruang lingkup Pokdarwis sebagai organisasi kemasyarakatan ? dan kedua bagaimanakah Urgensi Badan Hukum Pada Organisasi Kemasyarakatan (Ormas) Berbentuk Perkumpulan ?. Permasalahan akan dianalisis menggunakan metode penelitian Normatif, dengan menghasilkan jawaban yaitu pertama, Pokdarwis adalah organisasi kemasyarakatan berbentuk perkumpulan, kedua, urgensi badan hukum pada Pokdarwis adalah kedudukan hukumnya menjadi subyek hukum. Kata kunci: Badan Hukum; Organisasi Kemasyarakatan; Perkumpulan, Pokdarwis Desa Kota Kapur

Implikasi Pencegahan ke Luar Negeri bagi WNI yang Terlibat Persoalan Hukum berdasarkan Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia

The function and role of Indonesian immigration is to prevent, as a traffic controller people enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with what is stated in the Law Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration. This legal research focused on knowing the implications of prevention abroad for Indonesian citizens abroad based on a human rights perspective. The research method used is normative juridical. This research concludes that the regulations in Indonesia which regulate the prevention of Indonesian citizens abroad is in accordance with the values and norms contained in the in the state ideology, namely Pancasila and the state Constitution, namely the 1945 Constitution prevention carried out by immigration officers to people suspected of being involved in cases The law that will go outside the territory of the Indonesian state is in accordance with the applicable rules. Then related to prevention, it is also not a form of limiting human rights, because human rights are Indonesia is a human rights balance with its human obligations as a member of society. The use of human rights in Indonesia cannot be carried out without paying attention to human rights obligations, in other words, human rights cannot be used absolutely.

Pemenuhan Hak Asasi Manusia kepada Etnis Rohingya di Myanmar

The occurrence of human rights violations against the Rohingya ethnicity in Myanmar has become an international concern. The Rohingya, who have lived for generations in this part of Myanmar, are not getting justice from the Myanmar government. The various human rights violations that have occurred are of course against the basic instruments of international law. This study aims to describe and analyze international human rights arrangements with regard to the protection of the Rohingya ethnicity, as well as any obstacles in providing protection for the Rohingya ethnic group so that no solution has been achieved in resolving these human rights violations. In this study, using a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, a case approach and an analysis approach. The type of legal material in this research is secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and non-legal materials. Then processed and analyzed using prescriptive methods. Based on the research results, it is known that legal protection of the Rohingya ethnicity in accordance with international human rights instruments has not been fulfilled because there are various obstacles in resolving the root of the conflict on human rights violations in Myanmar. Some of them are the reluctance of the Myanmar government to resolve cases of Rohingya ethnic human rights violations. In view of the lack of willingness of the Myanmar government to resolve cases of human rights violations, the UN criticized and attempted to carry out humanitarian intervention to resolve gross human rights violations against the Rohingya ethnic group. For this reason, this paper seeks to elaborate on what responsibilities the Myanmar government should provide for protection according to international human rights as well as what obstacles have caused cases of human rights violations against ethnic Rohingya to be resolved.

Konsep Pengelolaan Kontrak Bilateral yang Proporsional yang Menyeimbangkan Kepentingan Nasional dan Perlindungan untuk Investor Asing di Bidang Pertambangan

Investment policy is the main thing that must prioritize the national interest, not only in the field of new jobs but also must support the domestic eco-sector. In this case the state has an obligation to defend national interests. Specifically in terms of investment by managing contracts or bilateral investment treaty agreements (BIT) based on the Proportionality Principle. This principle is intended to provide justice and certainty for the parties. Bilateral Investment Treaties (BIT) agreements are considered important for the parties, which are related to the agreement. In the Bilateral Investment Treaties Agreement (BIT) are the most preferred clauses of the Nation, the National Treatment and Fair and Equitable Treatment, and the theory of state / government intervention that is considered to be able to balance national interests and protect investors in the mining sector.

Hubungan Hukum dan Pertanggungjawaban DSN dengan MUI dalam Operasional Lembaga Keuangan Syariah

The rapid development of Islamic economic institutions in Indonesia cannot be separated from DSN and MUI's participation in their operations. This research will specifically discuss the legal relationship and responsibility of DSN with MUI in the process of Islamic Financial Institutions in Indonesia. This research is a normative juridical study using secondary legal data in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials on Islamic financial institutions. Based on the research results, it is known that the legal relationship between DSN and MUI in the operation of Islamic financial institutions, MUI which is the responsible institution for matters related to sharia, places the position of DSN as an extension of the MUI's arm which has a very strategic and central location in terms of the development of the Islamic economy in Indonesia. DSN is responsible for providing supervision and for establishing relationships with DPS and Islamic financial institutions.

Konsep Diversi terhadap Anak sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Narkotika di Masa Depan

When looking at social reality today, the number of children as perpetrators of crime is still significant, especially children as perpetrators of narcotic crimes. This encourages a study to find out how the concept of diversion in the future as an alternative settlement of cases of children as narcotics offenders. The research method used is a normative approach, which is also complemented by a comparative juridical approach. The data used are secondary data consisting of primary legal material in the form of laws and regulations on narcotic crime and the juvenile justice system. It uses secondary licensed content in the way of literature related to narcotics misconduct by children. The results of the study concluded that "the concept of diversion towards children in the future must expel children from the criminal justice process, relating to the handling of children who abuse police narcotics as holders of discretionary authority should diversify through medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation programs without having to be confronted with the judicial process criminal.

Penormaan dan Pelaksanaan Kewajiban Ingkar Notaris

The notary is obliged to keep all legal deeds outlined in the contents of the deed and all information given to the notary in making the deed. the appointment of a notary as a witness in a case causes the violation of this obligation to be violated a lot. Strong legal protection is needed from the Honorary Board of Notaries (MKN) so that investigators and prosecutors are not arbitrary. The formulation of the problem taken by the author is the normalization of notary liability based on UUJN. And the application of sanctions from the notary obligation in the community.The writing of this thesis uses a normative juridical research method, namely by reviewing the legal norms contained in legislation, legal theories and jurisprudence related to the issues discussed. This research approach uses a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The purpose of this study is to explain more deeply about the norms of denial obligations in the UUJN and their application in the community with the existence of permission from MKN. Based on the results of the study, the author obtained answers to existing problems, namely the notary has a broken obligation that must be obeyed and regulated in Article 4 paragraph (2) and Article 16 paragraph (1) letter f UUJN-P. This breach obligation has a limit set out in UUJN in Article 66 paragraph (1) concerning a notary appointed as a witness can talk about the deed with the approval of the permit from MKN. But it also needs to be known if the broken obligation is violated without permission, the notary may be subject to administrative sanctions in the form of termination of employment, civil sanctions in the form of compensation and criminal sanctions in the form of prison sentences.

Perluasan Kewenangan Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945

In general, there are at least 3 functions of the people's representative body. First, the function of legislation. Second, the supervisory function. Third, the budget function. This type of research used in this study is normative research. By using a statutory, conceptual and historical approach. The authority of the DPR's oversight before and after the amendment to the 1945 Constitution does not only lie in the regulation, where before the change is stipulated in the explanation and after the amendment to the 1945 Constitution is regulated in the Articles of the Constitution, but there is an expansion of the intended subject. In the 1945 Constitution prior to the amendment, the supervision of the House of Representatives was only addressed to the President whereas after the amendment to the 1945 Constitution the supervision of the House of Representatives was not only addressed to the President, but to all agencies or officials who carried out Government functions. The authority of the House of Representatives in conducting oversight becomes wider after the issuance of the Constitutional Court ruling No. 36 / PUU-XV / 2017, because independent state institutions, such as the Corruption Eradication Commission and the Election Commission can be subject to oversight by the House of Representatives.

PERADILAN IN ABSENTIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBALIAN ASET MILIK NEGARA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI

<p><em>The In Absentia trial is regulated in Article 38 number 1 of Law Number 31 of 1999 as amended to Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption. The handling of corruption cases sometimes has obstacles in the disclosure of cases, bearing in mind that not a few cases are not revealed and the perpetrators cannot be brought before the court. The purpose of this research is to find out the judiciary in absentia as an effort to recover state assets in corruption. The type of research used is normative legal research. The results showed that theoretically the trial in absentia gave birth to two different views, allowing for the achievement of the legal substance and prohibiting for reasons of violating human rights. However, in the case of the implementation of the trial in absentia, it can be done so as not to violate the defendant's human rights, if the formal requirements have been met. The eradication of corruption does not only talk about the handling or examination of the defendant in front of the trial, but the state through law enforcement tools to save or restore state financial losses through mechanisms both criminal and civil.</em></p>