Capital Punishment and (in)Justice

Indonesia is a legal state that upholds justice based on Article 1 paragraph 3 of the 1945 amendment. However, the legal condition in Indonesia is currently heavily criticized by the people, especially the small people. Laws in Indonesia are often called blunt-sharp laws that are triggered by the weakness of law enforcement in Indonesia. The condition of justice law in the increasingly bad state of Indonesia greatly affects the health and democratic forces in Indonesia. Failure to realize justice through law in Indonesia must be immediately addressed for the creation of a just state of justice as stipulated in the content of Pancasila. Law enforcement in Indonesia is not in accordance with Article 1 Paragraph 3 of the 1945 Amendment of Amendment which states that "Indonesia is a state of law".

Future Challenge of the Freedom of Religion Act: Comparing Indonesia and Malaysia

Indonesia is one of the countries that uphold human rights International one of the example is the freedom of religion or embrace religion. It is proven by the inclusion of one of the international human rights values ​​into our constitution namely article 28 I paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. As a sovereign country, Indonesia is obliged to protect the right of its citizens to embrace the religion or belief adopted without any compulsion from any party. Every citizen has the freedom to determine his or her faith or belief according to the mind and conscience of each. So Human Rights are rights that protect us to live together in society without any disturbance. The right to freedom of religion becomes important issue.

Ethics and Legal Issues in the Abortion Case

In Indonesia regulated in Law No. 36 of 2009 on health. Any person who deliberately performs an abortion is inconsistent with the provisions referred to in Article 75 paragraph (2) shall be punished with imprisonment of not more than 10 (ten) years and a maximum fine of Rp.1.000.000.000,00 (one billion rupiah). Basically, the treatment of abortion is found in them in life. Some of the driving forces for abortion are quite numerous and the abortion treatment can be viewed in any perspective. One thing that is commonplace among today is such an unwanted pregnancy because of a factor and aims to disrupt the pregnancy by an act of abortion. But the act of abortion is not roughly done deliberately but the existence of an unwanted so that the act of abortion should be done. The notion of abortion of the womb, the fetal exclusion is not appropriate in time whether it is intentional or not.

Book Review "Glonggong", Junaidi Setiyono, Serambi Ilmu Semesta, Jakarta, ISBN 978-979-1275-48-4

This book tells about a young man of noble descent who lived a simple life and lived among the poor during the struggle of Prince Antawirya or better known as Prince Diponegoro in Central Java. The Java War or De Java Oorlog (Netherlands) was a major and comprehensive war that lasted for five years (1825-1830) which took place in Java, between the Dutch colonial forces under the leadership of General De Kock against the indigenous population led by a Yogyakarta prince named Prince Diponegoro. or who in this novel is referred to as Kangjeng Sultan Ngabdulkamid. This war was one of the biggest battles experienced by the Dutch during colonizing the archipelago. Where the victims of this war reached two hundred thousand more dead. This war involved the entire Java region, so this war is called the Java War. However, this book does not explain in depth about the Javanese war and also does not explain the life or struggle of a hero like Prince Diponegoro, but this book tells the history from another person's point of view about the personal life of a young Dipanegaran laskar follower and the social conditions of society in the past. the Javanese battle.

Legal Protection on E-Commerce Transactions: Problems and Challenges in Global Business

Electronic commerce or so-called E-Commerce is a borderless market that can transcend all borders, such as time differences, language differences, currency differences and regulatory differences. E-Commerce is very popular with today's society because of the many conveniences that exist in it, because many users of the problem also increasingly colorful, the country is already set through the Consumer Protection Act. Unlimited E-Commerce transactions that transcend regional differences in the event of a dispute are often resolved through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in which there are various forms such as negotiation, mediation, conciliation, consultation, expert judgment and arbitration. ADR is a non litigation path because if solved by a litigation path it will definitely take longer.

Book Review Letter of the Law, Alan Edward Nourse, Publisher Library of Alexandria, 2000, ISBN 1492373567

This book telling about a clever man named Zeckler came to a very backward and primitive country. This country is located far from the place of origin, initially came to this country to develop business and do business with local residents. The people there live as farmers and get food from the agricultural produce. So in that country, land is more important than money. Because soil is the key to life. But in the fact that Zeckler is a clever cheater, he is very interested. One day this man committed fraud and traded land illegally, he also stole some local residents, the theft was carried out by violence.

Drugs Abuse, Law, and Society: The Role of Penitentiary Institution

The problem of criminal narcotics crime has become the problem of nations and nations in the world that is always talked about. Around the world the problem of narcotics abuse is almost all the problems of nations. Narcotics abuse can certainly lead to physical damage, mental health, emotions and attitudes in society. Problems of narcotics abuse have been threatening society and nation to become an organized crime in the national scope as well as to the international world. Based on this background, the authors lifted a scientific journal entitled "Application of Criminal Law Against Prisoners' Fostering Efforts on Drug Users". the author explains the problem of how the application of criminal law regarding the regulation of narcotics crime in Indonesia and how the criminal law system concerning the regulation of narcotics crime in Indonesia. Research method in scientific journal is done by normative juridical approach that is by doing analysis of problem through approach of law principles and referring to legal norms contained in legislation. The data used in this scientific journal is secondary data.

Law, Politics, and The Neutrality

Neutrality ASN (Aparatur Sipil Negara) is one of the most important part in the politics of this. But in fact during these many ASN that is not neutral because of weak laws that can ensnare ASN and because Bawaslu (Badan Pengawas Pemilu) and Panwaslu (Panitia Pengawas Pemilu) cannot reach the whole activity of the ASN leads to neutrality. To that end, the necessary optimal synergy between law enforcers in order to enforce the law firmly of the ASN that is not neutral in order to achieve a healthy democratic party and based on the principle of luberjurdil (langsung, bebas, rahasia, jujur, dan adil) which have mandated in the legislation.

The Criminal Penalties for LGBT in a Human Rights Perspective

LGBT is essentially an unusual behavior of social aberrations. The cause of a person to be LGBT was due to several factors, genetic, hormonal, gender role discomfort, peer group interaction, social. Human rights exist from the day we are born until we die, and the function of human rights to protect all rights including to live and get legal protection. In terms of human rights criminalizing a person is an offense for depriving them of their rights, but if there is a violation that man is doing, of course it is not a violation even though human rights existed from the moment we are born until we die. Court Decision Number 46/PUU-XIV/2016 becomes controversial because it is considered to have legalized LGBT. If read properly Court decision No. 46/ UU-XIV/2016 this Court does not intend to legalize LGBT but more consider the good and bad.

Movie Review Harmony (2010), Director: Kang Dae Kyu, Script Writers: Lee Seung Yeon, Yoon Je Kyun, Kim Whee, and Kang Dae Kyu, Production: CJ Entertainment Korea

This film tells the story of life in a women's prison. It shows how much trauma and remorse are in the prisoners. The main character is Jeong Hye, she is imprisoned for killing her violent husband. Jeong Hye also lives with several other inmates in one cell.