The Social Construction of Natural Disasters: A Systematic Review of the Literature

2021 ◽  
pp. 309-320
Author(s):  
Lidia Mara Floriani ◽  
Edilberto Nunes de Moura
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Social Construction ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Social

scholarly journals Racism, Interculturality, and Public Policies: An Analysis of the Literature on Migration and the School System in Chile, Argentina, and Spain

SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 215824402098852
Author(s):  
David Martínez Rojas ◽  
Wilson Muñoz Henríquez ◽  
Carlos Mondaca Rojas
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Social Services ◽  
School System ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Intercultural Education ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Social ◽  
Common Response ◽  
Proper Response

In the last decades, Chile has become a receiving society of migrants, and this has overtaxed the social services in this country, among them the school system. According to the literature, the issue is that migration has not been addressed with a proper response from public policies. This article aims to examine recommendations for the development of these policies. To undertake this task, we have conducted a systematic review of the literature on this issue in Chile, Argentina, and Spain (1990–2018). The three cases show the presence of discrimination and racism, with a common response taking the form of intercultural education. In terms of differences, only in Spain there is a consolidated body of research and public policies that focus on migration. That said, although the policies are more robust in Spain, several studies critically assess them. Hence, this country is a good example to know what to do and what to avoid. That information is exactly what is needed in countries like Chile where migration has become pressing issue that demands a proper response.

scholarly journals The social construction of dementia: Systematic review and metacognitive model of enculturation

Maturitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 12-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Bosco ◽  
Justine Schneider ◽  
Donna Maria Coleston-Shields ◽  
Paul Higgs ◽  
Martin Orrell
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Social Construction ◽  
The Social

The Role of the Social Worker in the Adult Critical Care Unit: A Systematic Review of the Literature

2011 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Hartman-Shea ◽  
Anne Hahn ◽  
Joanne Fritz Kraus ◽  
Grace Cordts ◽  
Jonathan Sevransky
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Critical Care ◽  
Social Worker ◽  
Critical Care Unit ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Social

scholarly journals Um panorama do tema da inovação social nos três setores: uma pesquisa nos estudos das universidades gaúchas

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 1571-1590
Author(s):  
Manuela Rosing Agostini ◽  
Cássia Morás ◽  
Monalise D'Agostini ◽  
Laura Vitória Alves Carra
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Social Relationship ◽  
Social Innovation ◽  
Academic Environment ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
The Social

Purpose – The Social Innovation (SI) theme is still considered new, however, in the last decades it has been treated with more importance, gaining prominence in the academic environment, and it has become an object of analysis in several researches. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the evolution of the SI theme in the academic scope of gaucho universities.Design/methodology/approach – The research has a theoretical-empirical nature, a qualitative and quantitative approach. It establishes a systematic review on SI, analyzes the objectives and results of a sample of 76 dissertations and theses produced in Rio Grande do Sul universities, through a systematic review of the literature with meta-analysis.Findings – After analyzing the data, we observed that the topic has become more widely addressed in recent years, however, there is still no single concept. It was identified that it is being used to address the most different issues related to innovations that modify a social relationship, being applied in the most different sectors or in an intersectoral way.Originality/value (mandatory) – The paper presents an overview of the research and a framework with the characteristics present in the SI initiatives in the five sectors, presenting suggestions for future studies. Demonstrate that the concept of SI will be increasingly used because it is an important theme in the construction of a transformation of local realities, either by generating income, by seeking improvements in the quality of life or by new ways of thinking about global sustainability.

scholarly journals Evacuation from Natural Disasters: A Systematic Review of the Literature

Risk Analysis ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 812-839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca R. Thompson ◽  
Dana Rose Garfin ◽  
Roxane Cohen Silver
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Review Of The Literature

The social construction of gender and its influence on suicide: a review of the literature

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Payne ◽  
Viren Swami ◽  
Debbi L. Stanistreet
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Construction Of Gender

scholarly journals Direitos dos Presos e Reinserção Social de Ex-presidiários pelo Trabalho: Uma Revisão Sistemática / Prisoners' Rights and Social Reinsertion of Inmates through Work: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (57) ◽  
pp. 975-996
Author(s):  
Gesline Cavalcante Chaves ◽  
Paulo Tadeu Ferreira Teixeira ◽  
Thércia Lucena Grangeiro Maranhão
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Prison System ◽  
Income Generation ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Job Market ◽  
The Social ◽  
De Se ◽  
The Right

Resumo: A reinserção do apenado ao mercado de trabalho não é simples, pois sofrem preconceitos e possuem poucas oportunidades, acrescido a isso tem-se acrescido o fato de grande parcela, dos egressos, não possuir qualificações exigidas pelo mercado de trabalho, urgindo assim a necessidade de mudança neste cenário.  Dessa forma, o presente trabalho pretende expor as dificuldades que egressos do sistema prisional enfrentam ante a precariedade do sistema prisional no que diz respeito à reinserção na sociedade por meio do trabalho, além dos entraves de se garantir o direito de ser efetivamente ressocializado. Esse estudo trata-se de uma revisão sistemática da literatura, em que se buscou estudos dos anos de 2016 a 2020, por meio de fontes fidedignas, BVS, Scielo e PePSIC. Os assuntos debatidos nos artigos selecionados foram divididos em 3 categorias: 1) Processo de ressocialização; 2) Violação de direitos e; 3) Desafios da efetivação do direito dos presos e a reinserção no mercado de trabalho.Urge a necessidade de melhoria do convívio social do detento, bem como, a necessidade da ampliação das ações destinadas à elevação de escolaridade e assistência aos detentos, egressos e internados, assim como, a profissionalização e integração dos mesmos no mercado de trabalho e na geração de rend Palavras-Chave: Direitos dos Presos; Mercado de trabalho; Responsabilidade Social Abstract: The reinsertion of prisoners to the labor market is not simple, as they suffer prejudices and have few opportunities, in addition to this, the fact that a large part of the graduates do not have the qualifications required by the labor market has been added, thus urging the need for change in this scenario. In this way, the present work intends to expose the difficulties that egresses from the prison system face before the precariousness of the prison system with regard to reintegration into society through work, in addition to the obstacles of guaranteeing the right to be effectively re-socialized. This study is a systematic review of the literature, in which studies from 2016 to 2020 were sought, through reliable sources, VHL, Scielo and PePSIC. The subjects discussed in the selected articles were divided into 3 categories: 1) Resocialization process; 2) Violation of rights and; 3) Challenges for the realization of prisoners' rights and reintegration into the labor market.There is an urgent need to improve the social life of the detainee, as well as the need to expand actions aimed at increasing schooling and assisting detainees, graduates and inmates, as well as their professionalization and integration in the job market and in income generation. Keywords: Social reinsertion. Resocialization. Public policy. 

Gendered Vulnerabilities in Times of Natural Disasters: Male-to-Female Violence in the Philippines in the Aftermath of Super Typhoon Haiyan

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 421-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huong Thu Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Social Construction ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Gendered Violence ◽  
Super Typhoon ◽  
Female Violence ◽  
The Social ◽  
Women And Girls ◽  
Male To Female ◽  
Precarious Situation

The precarious situation faced by women and girls in the wake of climate-related disasters is illustrated through fieldwork conducted in Eastern Visayas in the Philippines, one of the regions most affected by Super Typhoon Haiyan in 2013. However, this article illustrates that these heightened levels of gendered violence faced by women and girls are not a result of the disaster alone; rather, they are rooted in the inequalities inherent in the social construction of gender prior to the catastrophe, which then become sharpened as efforts to survive become more urgent.

scholarly journals COVID-19 in Management Studies: A Systematic Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 3791
Author(s):  
Michela Piccarozzi ◽  
Cecilia Silvestri ◽  
Patrizio Morganti
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Social ◽  
Economic Sphere ◽  
New Challenges

In 2020, the whole world had to face a pandemic with inevitable profound changes in all aspects of life, from the social to the economic sphere. The profound economic crisis that followed the rise of the pandemic has pushed firms and researchers to question the necessary changes and new challenges for the survival of businesses. In this scenario, the aim of the paper is to analyze and classify the main contributions published on the topic of COVID-19 in managerial literature, seeking to discover the perspective and the gaps and outline future avenues of research. A systematic review of the literature has been performed. The results highlight the orientation of studies in this field and the various links between different aspects that emerged. Limitations and implications complete the research.

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