The Strategic Role of Information Technology in Tourism: The Case of Global Distribution Systems

Author(s):  
Dimitris Drosos ◽  
Miltiadis Chalikias ◽  
Michalis Skordoulis ◽  
Petros Kalantonis ◽  
Aristeidis Papagrigoriou
Author(s):  
Sergio Ricardo Mazini

This chapter presents an approach to the strategic role of information and information technology in the shop floor control in footwear industry sector, pointing and tracking through the various stages of the production process. Discusses the importance of industries perform monitoring of production processes, with the goal of identifying information needs, actions and solutions that will contribute to the improvement and efficiency of the production process. The chapter also discusses the contribution of information technology to the information systems of companies, through the resources and solutions available today, such as Enterprise Resource Planning - ERP, Manufacturing Resource Planning - MRP and Shop Floor Control - SFC. The research method is the case study conducted in firm located in an industrial Brazilian footwear. This study examines the use of a solution called GradeSFC tracking and pointing of the production process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 03008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Hermanto ◽  
Supangat

One of the perceived benefits of the use of information technology is the increased accuracy and speed of information that greatly helped the operations of an institution or organization. Politeknik XYZ as one of the organizations / institutions in the field of education, now need to consider the strategic role of information technology in supporting academic activities and develop a wide range of academic services, especially for students. Accordingly, in this study has been carried out the planning and improvement of information technology services in accordance with EA and IT Service standards, based on analysis using ACMM maturity level. The end result of architectural planning and service enhancement developed with TOGAF and ITIL is to be used as a reference in the improvement the role of information systems and technology in supporting business process organizations at Polytechnic XYZ. This study demonstrates the importance of raising awareness of the interdependent relationship between architecture and quality of service management in the organization of information technology.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-146
Author(s):  
Elsa Afriyanti ◽  
Yeasy Darmayanti ◽  
Yunilma Yunilma

Nowadays, the role of information technology has developed rapidly. Directly, technology can affect individual performance in completing their work at the company. So, information technology has a strategic role in organizations and individuals. The purpose of this study is to find the effect of social factors, “affect”, complexity, task suitability, and conditions that facilitate individual performance in Padang Primary Tax Office. The population in this study are all tax officers who work at KPP Pratama Padang. The sampling method is purposive sampling. Based on research findings, it is found that social factors and future consequences have a significant effect, while “effect”, task complexity, and facilitating conditions do not have significant results on individual work.


Jurnal INFORM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
Hendra Dinata

Implementation of Business Process Reengineering (BPR) in companies that are worth trying and agreeing with companies that have failed. Recognizing the advantages behind BPR, a leading organization in Indonesia which is engaged in property sector, seeks to improve itself in order to face competition from its competitors. This study aims to evaluate the success of the organization in implementing BPR in terms of cost, time, quality and flexibility by comparing the observations of conditions before the implementation of BPR and afterwards. The results of this study indicate that the success of an organization in implementing BPR cannot be separated from the support and communication established by Management to its subordinates. Likewise, the strategic role of Information Technology (IT) is also a key success factor achieved in the implementation of this BPR. The existence of IT has enabled changes to the design of the business process because IT is more than just a tool to automate the process but is also the fundamental that shapes how the business itself is done


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-72
Author(s):  
Shatha Abbas Hassan ◽  
Noor Ali Aljorani

The increasing importance of the information revolution and terms such as ‘speed’, ‘disorientation’, and ‘changing the concept of distance’, has provided us with tools that had not been previously available. Technological developments are moving toward Fluidity, which was previously unknown and cannot be understood through modern tools. With acceleration of the rhythm in the age we live in and the clarity of the role of information technology in our lives, as also the ease of access to information, has helped us to overcome many difficulties. Technology in all its forms has had a clear impact on all areas of daily life, and it has a clear impact on human thought in general, and the architectural space in particular, where the architecture moves from narrow spaces and is limited to new spaces known as the ‘breadth’, and forms of unlimited and stability to spaces characterized with fluidity. The research problem (the lack of clarity of knowledge about the impact of vast information flow associated with the technology of the age in the occurrence of liquidity in contemporary architectural space) is presented here. The research aims at defining fluidity and clarifying the effect of information technology on the changing characteristics of architectural space from solidity to fluidity. The research follows the analytical approach in tracking the concept of fluidity in physics and sociology to define this concept and then to explain the effect of Information Technology (IT) to achieve the fluidity of contemporary architectural space, leading to an analysis of the Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM) architectural model. The research concludes that information technology achieves fluidity through various tools (communication systems, computers, automation, and artificial intelligence). It has changed the characteristics of contemporary architectural space and made it behave like an organism, through using smart material.


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