scholarly journals Brane current algebras and generalised geometry from QP manifolds. Or, “when they go high, we go low”

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex S. Arvanitakis

Abstract We construct a Poisson algebra of brane currents from a QP-manifold, and show their Poisson brackets take a universal geometric form. This generalises a result of Alekseev and Strobl on string currents and generalised geometry to include branes with worldvolume gauge fields, such as the D3 and M5. Our result yields a universal expression for the ’t Hooft anomaly that afflicts isometries in the presence of fluxes. We determine the current algebra in terms of (exceptional) generalised geometry, and show that the tensor hierarchy gives rise to a brane current hierarchy. Exceptional complex structures produce pairs of anomaly-free current subalgebras on the M5-brane worldvolume.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Machiko Hatsuda ◽  
Warren Siegel

Abstract The exceptional symmetry is realized perturbatively in F-theory which is the manifest U-duality theory. The SO(5) U-duality symmetry acts on both the 16 space-time coordinates and the 10 worldvolume coordinates. Closure of the Virasoro algebra requires the Gauss law constraints on the worldvolume. This set of current algebras describes a F-theory 10-brane. The SO(5) duality symmetry is enlarged to the SO(6) symmetry in the Lagrangian formulation. We propose actions of the F-theory 10-brane with SO(5) and SO(6) symmetries. The gauge fields of the latter action are coset elements of SO(6)/SO(6; ℂ) which include both the SO(5)/SO(5; ℂ) spacetime backgrounds and the worldvolume backgrounds. The SO(5) current algebra obtained from the Pasti-Sorokin-Tonin M5-brane Lagrangian leads to the theory behind M-theory, namely F-theory. We also propose an action of the perturbative M-theory 5-brane obtained by sectioning the worldvolume of the F-theory 10-brane.


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 1281-1288 ◽  
Author(s):  
JØRGEN RASMUSSEN

The two-point functions in affine current algebras based on simple Lie algebras are constructed for all representations, integrable or non-integrable. The weight of the conjugate field to a primary field of arbitrary weight is immediately read off.


1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (27) ◽  
pp. 2193-2198
Author(s):  
V. CÁRDENAS ◽  
S. LEPE ◽  
J. SAAVEDRA

In this letter we describe an approach to the current algebra based on the path integral formalism. We use this method for Abelian and non-Abelian quantum field theories in (1+1) and (2+1) dimensions and the correct expressions are obtained. Our results show the independence of the regularization of the current algebras.


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (35) ◽  
pp. 3309-3318 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. LAARTZ

The extension structure of the two-dimensional current algebra of nonlinear sigma models is analyzed by introducing Kostant Sternberg (L, M) systems. It is found that the algebra obeys a two-step extension by Abelian ideals. The second step is a non-split extension of a representation of the quotient of the algebra by the first step of the extension. The cocycle which appears is analyzed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (07) ◽  
pp. 1350012
Author(s):  
ANTON ALEKSEEV ◽  
PAVOL SEVERA ◽  
CORNELIA VIZMAN

We show how the fundamental cocycles on current Lie algebras and the Lie algebra of symmetries for the sigma model are obtained via the current algebra functors introduced in [A. Alekseev and P. Severa, Equivariant cohomology and current algebras, Confluentes Math.4 (2012) 1250001, 40 pp.]. We present current group extensions integrating some of these current Lie algebra extensions.


1994 ◽  
Vol 09 (27) ◽  
pp. 2469-2480
Author(s):  
G. AU ◽  
B. SPENCE

We present new covariant phase space formulations of superparticles moving on a group manifold, deriving the fundamental Poisson brackets and current algebras. We show how these formulations naturally generalize to the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten models.


2015 ◽  
Vol 151 (7) ◽  
pp. 1265-1287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vyjayanthi Chari ◽  
Bogdan Ion

In Bennett et al. [BGG reciprocity for current algebras, Adv. Math. 231 (2012), 276–305] it was conjectured that a BGG-type reciprocity holds for the category of graded representations with finite-dimensional graded components for the current algebra associated to a simple Lie algebra. We associate a current algebra to any indecomposable affine Lie algebra and show that, in this generality, the BGG reciprocity is true for the corresponding category of representations.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 2479-2505 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.G. RAJEEV ◽  
O.T. TURGUT

We formulate the canonical structure of Yang-Mills theory in terms of Poisson brackets of gauge-invariant observables analogous to Wilson loops. This algebra is nontrivial and tractable in a light cone formulation. For U (N) gauge theories the result is a Lie algebra while for SU (N) gauge theories it is a quadratic algebra. We also study the identities satisfied by the gauge-invariant observables. We suggest that the phase space of a Yang-Mills theory is a coadjoint orbit of our Poisson algebra; some partial results in this direction are obtained.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (22) ◽  
pp. 1950178
Author(s):  
Ljubisa Nesic ◽  
Darko Radovancevic

This paper presents the effects of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), i.e. its classical version expressed through the deformed Poisson brackets in the phase–space of a one-dimensional minisuperspace Friedmann cosmological model with a mixture of non-interacting dust and radiation. It is shown, in the case of this model, that starting from the specific representation of the deformed Poisson algebra, which corresponds to the change of the potential energy term of the oscillator, the size of the early universe can be related to its inflationary GUP expansion.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350024 ◽  
Author(s):  
NORIAKI IKEDA ◽  
KOZO KOIZUMI

Generalized current algebras introduced by Alekseev and Strobl in two dimensions are reconstructed by a graded manifold and a graded Poisson brackets. We generalize their current algebras to higher dimensions. QP-manifolds provide the unified structures of current algebras in any dimension. Current algebras give rise to structures of Leibniz/Loday algebroids, which are characterized by QP-structures. Especially, in three dimensions, a current algebra has a structure of a Lie algebroid up to homotopy introduced by Uchino and one of the authors, which has a bracket of a generalization of the Courant–Dorfman bracket. Anomaly cancellation conditions are reinterpreted as generalizations of the Dirac structure.


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