Effect of additional applied thermal/electric field on the float-glass surface

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 308-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuwu Shen ◽  
Qiming Liu ◽  
Li Meng ◽  
Hongcheng Wang
1999 ◽  
Vol 56 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 170-171
Author(s):  
A. V. Gorokhovskii ◽  
K. N. Matazov ◽  
E. N. Plekhanova ◽  
E. V. German
Keyword(s):  

Optik ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 223 ◽  
pp. 165620
Author(s):  
Haoyu Dong ◽  
Yu Huang ◽  
Youmin Rong ◽  
Chunmeng Chen ◽  
Wenyuan Li ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (39) ◽  
pp. 22537-22548
Author(s):  
Jesse Lentz ◽  
Stephen H. Garofalini

Water ‘layers’ 1 and 2 in pink; ‘layer’ 3 in blue and green over portion of glass surface (grey). +90° field causes water migration and clustering.


2012 ◽  
Vol 61 (10) ◽  
pp. 104208
Author(s):  
Zou Zhi-Yu ◽  
Liu Xiao-Fang ◽  
Zeng Min ◽  
Yang Bai ◽  
Yu Rong-Hai ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 49-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Cheng Wang ◽  
Qi Ming Liu ◽  
Jin Shu Cheng

The polar glass-ceramics of 2.0SrO-1.0TiO2-2.9SiO2 system were prepared by the process of recrystallization with additional applied isothermal and electric field. The results showed that the glass-ceramics piezoelectric constant d33 was 12×10-12 C/N. The study of its oriented crystallization by SEM and XRD indicated that Sr2TiSi2O8 crystal performed oriented growth, which was perpendicular to the glass surface and made it be orientally crystallized with the assisted the isothermal and electric field. The further experimental results showed that the additional electric field reduced the crystallization activation energy, which provided a force for the isothermal orientating crystallization process.


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