Investigation of Mild Steel Thin-Wall Tubes in Unfilled and Foam-Filled Triangle, Square, and Hexagonal Cross Sections Under Compression Load

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 1936-1944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipen Kumar Rajak ◽  
L. A. Kumaraswamidhas ◽  
S. Das
Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 352-367
Author(s):  
Slobodan Babic ◽  
Cevdet Akyel

In this paper, we give new formulas for calculating the self-inductance for circular coils of the rectangular cross-sections with the radial and the azimuthal current densities. These formulas are given by the single integration of the elementary functions which are integrable on the interval of the integration. From these new expressions, we can obtain the special cases for the self-inductance of the thin-disk pancake and the thin-wall solenoids that confirm the validity of this approach. For the asymptotic cases, the new formula for the self-inductance of the thin-wall solenoid is obtained for the first time in the literature. In this paper, we do not use special functions such as the elliptical integrals of the first, second and third kind, nor Struve and Bessel functions because that is very tedious work. The results of this work are compared with already different known methods and all results are in excellent agreement. We consider this approach novel because of its simplicity in the self-inductance calculation of the previously-mentioned configurations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (23) ◽  
pp. 8510
Author(s):  
Javier Paz ◽  
Miguel Costas ◽  
Jordi Delgado ◽  
Luis Romera ◽  
Jacobo Díaz

This investigation focuses on the interaction effect during the quasi-static axial crushing of circular and square thin-walled aluminium extrusions filled with polymeric foam or cork. The increment in the absorbed energy due to interactions between materials was assessed using a validated numerical model calibrated with experimental material data. Simulations were run with variable cross-section dimensions, thickness, and foam density. The results were used to adjust the parameters of design formulas to predict the average crush forces of foam- and cork-filled thin-walled tubes. The analysis of the energy dissipation per unit volume revealed that the highest increments due to the interaction between materials appeared in the foam-filled square extrusions. Energy dissipation increased with higher density foams for both cross-sections due to a stronger constraint of the aluminium walls, and thus a reduction of the folding length. Thinner tube walls also delivered a higher improvement in the energy dissipation per unit volume than those with thicker walls. The contribution of friction was also quantified and investigated.


2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 561-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Selvaggio ◽  
Uwe Dirksen ◽  
A. Erman Tekkaya ◽  
Marco Schikorra ◽  
Matthias Kleiner

Important quality criteria for profile bending are an accurate profile contour and an accurate cross section. During the bending process, torsion of the profile, deformation of the cross section, and deviations at the profile contour can occur. If these undesired effects are too large, the bent profile is not usable. Critical causes of profile cross section deformation are thin wall thicknesses with hollow sections. The profile torsion is favored by asymmetrical profile cross sections. These effects can be minimized by a production-correct profile design, whereby a trade-off between a production-correct design and the boundary conditions exists. Furthermore, undesired variations in the profile material properties and the profile cross section lead to deviations in the profile contour. These deviations cannot be reduced by design but by usage of a closed-loop control during bending. In this article, a software system for three-roll bending is presented that minimizes undesirable effects during bending by structure optimization of the profile cross section and application of closed-loop control. The structure optimization is based on an evolutionary algorithm and the process control uses a neuro-fuzzy controller. The structure of the software system and results of experiments are presented and discussed. 1


Author(s):  
Eboreime Ohioma ◽  
Muhammad Ali ◽  
Khairul Alam

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of cross-sectional geometry on thin wall axial crushing members for the purpose of improved energy absorption. A total of five geometrically equivalent shapes (same wall thickness area, material, and length) were analyzed namely, triangle, rectangle, square, pentagon, and circle. The deformation modes and energy absorption of the members were studied under compressive loads and compared using ABAQUS/Explicit module, finite element analysis software. The simulations revealed that for the five geometrically equivalent cross sections under equal loading conditions, the pentagon shaped member absorbed the highest amount of energy. As compared to baseline rectangle member, the pentagon member absorbed approximately 25–28% more energy.


Author(s):  
N Jones ◽  
R S Birch

The axial impact of thin-walled tubes with square cross-sections, which incorporate axial stiffeners, is studied in this paper. An examination is made into the influences of stiffener depth (T), number of stiffeners (N) and the effect of external or internal stiffening. The experimental results on mild steel specimens of side width c suggest, for a given impact energy, that the permanent axial displacements are not reduced significantly by the addition of stiffeners unless T/c exceeds a certain value.


1972 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 370-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. T. S. Al-Hassani ◽  
W. Johnson ◽  
W. T. Lowe

A thin wall tube, when axially compressed over a radiused die, either inverts, or buckles or tears. The phenomena associated with the external or internal inversion of tubes of aluminium, copper, mild steel and brass are described and load-tube shortening curves are presented for speeds of compression between 0·05 in/min and 20 in/min; some results for high speed compression using a drop hammer are also described. Thickness changes during inversion are reported and experiments to establish the effect of die angle and die radius on the inversion load are given. For the inside-out inversion of tube, a simple theoretical analysis to predict the steady inverting load and the optimum die radius for a strain hardening material is given, the basic assumption being that no change in the wall thickness takes place.


2021 ◽  
pp. 103508
Author(s):  
Wei Guo ◽  
Shu Li ◽  
Zhipeng Zhai ◽  
Zhiyang Li ◽  
Sui Tan ◽  
...  

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