scholarly journals Characterization of the Corrosion Resistance of Composite Peened Aluminum

Author(s):  
Malte L. Flachmann ◽  
Michael Seitz ◽  
Wilfried V. Liebig ◽  
Kay A. Weidenmann

AbstractComposite peening offers the opportunity to introduce ceramic blasting particles into metallic base material. By embedding Al2O3 particles, mechanical properties of aluminum can be improved. However, those surface modifications might negatively impact corrosion resistance and thus shorten the lifetime of components. This study analyzes corrosion properties of peened aluminum in chloride solution via immersion, scanning electron microscopy and polarization. The data of observed microstructures indicate that peening accelerates corrosion and that intergranular corrosion is the main force of degradation in contrast with pitting corrosion of monolithic aluminum.

Author(s):  
Teresa D. Golden ◽  
Jeerapan Tientong ◽  
Adel M.A. Mohamed

Electrodeposition of only molybdenum onto substrates is difficult, therefore molybdenum is typically deposited with iron-based alloys such as nickel. The deposition of such alloys is known as an induced codeposition mechanism. The electrodeposition of nickel-molybdenum alloys using alkaline plating solutions is covered in this chapter. The mechanism for deposition of nickel-molybdenum is reviewed, as well as the influence of the plating parameters on the coatings. Characterization of the coatings by scanning electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction is discussed and how deposition parameters affect morphology, composition, and crystallite size. Nickel-molybdenum alloys offer enhanced corrosion protection and mechanical properties as coatings onto various substrates. A survey of the resulting hardness and Young's modulus is presented for several research studies. Corrosion parameters for several studies are also compared and show the percentage of molybdenum in the coatings affects these values.


2014 ◽  
Vol 592-594 ◽  
pp. 821-825
Author(s):  
S. Manivannan ◽  
M.P. Sathishkumar ◽  
S.P. Kumaresh Babu ◽  
Srinivasan Sundarrajan

The corrosion behavior of AZ61 alloyed with 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0% Ca were studied by potentiostatic polarization technique in 3.5wt. % NaCl solution and the further effect of corrosion behavior have been studied after aging at different temperature in a controlled environment.The results show that the calcium addition enhances the corrosion resistance.Simultaneously when the alloy is aged at 180°C, the corrosion resistance has improved. This study also reveals the interesting microstructural change that isresponsible for the improved corrosion resistance. Themicrostructural characterization of this alloy was studied using Optical and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM).


2019 ◽  
Vol 946 ◽  
pp. 287-292
Author(s):  
Alexander Thoemmes ◽  
Ivan V. Ivanov ◽  
Alexey Ruktuev

The effect of Nb content on microstructure, mechanical properties and phase formation in as-melt and annealed binary Ti-Nb alloys were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The content of Nb varied in the range 25-35 mass % leading to significant changes in the microstructure. The annealed and furnace-cooled binary Ti-Nb samples exhibited HCP martensitic α` phase at a Nb content below 27.5 mass % and metastable BCC β phase at higher contents of Nb. The mechanical properties of alloys depended strongly on the Nb content and type of the dominating phase.


2006 ◽  
Vol 326-328 ◽  
pp. 1829-1832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hun Sik Kim ◽  
Byung Hyun Park ◽  
Min Sung Kang ◽  
Jin San Yoon ◽  
Hyoung Joon Jin

Polycarbonate/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (PC/MWNT) nanocomposites with different contents of MWNT were successfully prepared by melt compounding. The mechanical properties of the PC/MWNT nanocomposites were effectively increased due to the incorporation of MWNTs. The composites were characterized using scanning electron microscopy in order to obtain the information on the dispersion of MWNT in the polymeric matrix. In case of 0.3 wt% of MWNT in the matrix, strength and modulus of the composite increased by 30% and 20%, respectively. In addition, the dispersion of MWNTs in the PC matrix resulted in substantial decrease in the electrical resistivity of the composites as the MWNTs loading was increased from 1.0 wt% to 1.5 wt%.


2013 ◽  
Vol 834-836 ◽  
pp. 360-363
Author(s):  
X.Z. Wu ◽  
D.H. Xiao ◽  
Z.M. Zhu ◽  
X.X. Li ◽  
K.H. Chen

Effects of minor silver addition on microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistances of Al-8Zn-1.Cu-1.3Mg-0.1Zr alloys were investigated using optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), mechanical properties and corrosion testing. The results show that minor silver addition decreases the recrystallization and corrosion resistance of the t77-tempered alloys.Tensile strength of the based alloy was increased by the 0.1 wt% silver addition.


1990 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Peytour ◽  
F. Barbier ◽  
A. Revcolevschi

Al2O3 and Si3N4 ceramics were joined to titanium alloy (TA6V) and niobium by active brazing. Chemical reactions between the Cu-40Ag-5Ti braze alloy and these materials were examined, and interfacial reaction products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and electron probe microanalysis. Results indicate the importance of studying the microstructural features of the joints in order to understand better their effect on the mechanical properties of the interface.


Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Awd ◽  
Felix Stern ◽  
Alexander Kampmann ◽  
Daniel Kotzem ◽  
Jochen Tenkamp ◽  
...  

The laser-based fusion of metallic powder allows construction of components with arbitrary complexity. In selective laser melting, the rapid cooling of melt pools in the direction of the component building causes significant anisotropy of the microstructure and properties. The objective of this work is to investigate the influence of build anisotropy on the microstructure and mechanical properties in selective laser melted AlSi10Mg. The alloy is comprehensively used in the automotive industry and has been one of the most frequently investigated Al alloys in additive manufacturing. Using specimens produced in three different building orientations with respect to the build platform, the anisotropy of the microstructure and defects will be investigated using scanning electron microscopy and microcomputed tomography. The analysis showed a seven-times higher pore density for the 90°-specimen compared to the 0°-specimen. The scanning electron microscopy revealed the influence of the direction of the cooling gradient on the constitution of the eutectic phase. Mechanical properties are produced in quasi-static and fatigue tests of variable and constant loading amplitudes. Specimens of 0° showed 8% higher tensile strength compared to 90°-specimens, while fracture strain was reduced almost 30% for the 45°-specimen. The correlation between structural anisotropy and mechanical properties illustrates the influence of the building orientation during selective laser melting on foreseen fields of application.


2016 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 1060-1065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Lin ◽  
Cheng Zhang Zheng ◽  
Mei He Zhao ◽  
Pei Qi Wu ◽  
Wen Xiang Gu ◽  
...  

The blend film is a favorable coating material for controlled-release fertilizer.The biodegradable PVA-boric acid controlled-release film and PVA-borax controlled-release film were prepared by the solution casting method.The water permeability and water absorbency were systematically investigated. The mechanical properties of these materials were determined with a strength-testing machine.The composite structure was determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and the scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The good controlled-release properties,lower water permeability and better tensile strength implied that the boron controlled-release film may be a potential coating material for the application in the controlled-release fertilizer.


2014 ◽  
Vol 704 ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Lanka Rasidhar ◽  
A. Rama Krishna ◽  
Ch. Srinivasa Rao ◽  
K. Vijaya Lakshmi

In the present investigation, microstructure and mechanical properties of nanocomposites fabricated via stir casting were evaluated. The composites were based on Al (99.7) reinforced with ilmenite nanoparticles. The characterization of the nanoparticles and nanocomposites was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) facilities. Microstructure of specimens show that reasonable distribution of FeTiO3 nanoparticles in the matrix, secondary phase FeAl3 observed in the microstructure. Ultimate tensile strength and compression tests were carried out in order to identify the mechanical properties. The hardness of the composites is enhanced with the addition of nanoparticles. The optimum value for ultimate tensile and compression strength are obtained with the addition of 3 % ilmenite nanoparticles. Ductile fracture in tensile fractured samples was observed by fractrography examination.


The present investigation centers at assessing the mechanical properties of Aluminum within the sight of Silicon di-oxide, and their blends. The creations were signified the necessary level and mix throwing technique was utilized for the improvement of Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites. Basic portrayals were done on Metal Matrix Composites by X-beam diffraction techniques and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) was utilized for the miniaturized scale basic examinations. The tests for mechanical properties of metal lattice composites like tensile quality and Hardness were done. Within the sight of Silicon di-oxide (0-10%) with Aluminum grid, it was clear that the densities of the composites were diminished and the hardness was expanded. Correspondingly, a decline in rigidity additionally had been seen with decline in support in the Metal Matrix. The SEM examination completed for contemplating the Material Morphology has likewise been emerged in this investigation


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