New performance correlations of municipal solid waste gasification for sustainable syngas fuel production

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amira Nemmour ◽  
Abrar Inayat ◽  
Isam Janajreh ◽  
Chaouki Ghenai
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Fuel Production ◽  
Waste Gasification

Chlorine-free Solid Fuel Production from Municipal Solid Waste by Hydrothermal Process

2011 ◽  
Vol 90 (12) ◽  
pp. 1177-1182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bayu INDRAWAN ◽  
Pandji PRAWISUDHA ◽  
Kunio YOSHIKAWA
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Fuel ◽  
Hydrothermal Process ◽  
Fuel Production

Modelling of municipal solid waste gasification using an optimised ensemble soft computing model

Fuel ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 119903
Author(s):  
Navid Kardani ◽  
Annan Zhou ◽  
Majidreza Nazem ◽  
Xiaoshan Lin
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Soft Computing ◽  
Computing Model ◽  
Waste Gasification

Sampling, characterisation and processing of solid recovered fuel production from municipal solid waste: An Italian plant case study

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 890-898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezio Ranieri ◽  
Gabriela Ionescu ◽  
Arcangela Fedele ◽  
Eleonora Palmieri ◽  
Ada Cristina Ranieri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Fuel Production

scholarly journals Characterization of Refuse Derived Fuel Production from Municipal Solid Waste: The Case Studies in Latvia and Lithuania

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 112-118
Author(s):  
Dace Âriņa ◽  
Rūta Bendere ◽  
Gintaras Denafas ◽  
Jānis Kalnačs ◽  
Mait Kriipsalu
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Calorific Value ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Fuel Production ◽  
Heating Value ◽  
Refuse Derived Fuel ◽  
Morphological Composition ◽  
The Mean

AbstractThe authors determined the morphological composition of refuse derived fuel (RDF) produced in Latvia and Lithuania by manually sorting. The parameters of RDF (moisture, net calorific value, ash content, carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, sulphur, chlorine, metals) was determined using the EN standards. Comparing obtained results with data from literature, authors have found that the content of plastic is higher but paper and cardboard is lower than typical values. Results also show that the mean parameters for RDF can be classified with the class codes: Net heating value (3); chlorine (3); mercury (1), and responds to limits stated for 3rd class of solid recovered fuel. It is recommended to separate biological waste at source to lower moisture and ash content and increase heating value for potential fuel production from waste.

scholarly journals Analyses for Synthesis Gas from Municipal Solid Waste Gasification under Medium Temperatures

Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinyang Gu ◽  
Wei Wu ◽  
Baosheng Jin ◽  
Zheng Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Oxygen Content ◽  
Tubular Reactor ◽  
Oxidation Reactions ◽  
Medium Temperature ◽  
Combustible Gas ◽  
Lower Heating Value ◽  
Waste Gasification ◽  
Increasing Temperature

Municipal solid waste (MSW) gasification could be a novel method that shows the various advantages over traditional MSW treatments in China. Other research concluded that MSW gasification was operating by the assistant heat, and the gasification may occur under medium temperature. So, this study is aimed to investigate MSW gasification and pyrolysis behavior and analyze the syngas evolution and reaction mechanism. The MSW samples were collected in daily life and the experiments were carried out in a fixed tubular reactor below 650 °C. The effects of medium temperature and oxygen content on syngas quality were elucidated in depth. The results have shown that temperature can promote the syngas quality in the range of 550–650 °C, because the increasing temperature strengthens the reaction rate. The oxygen content should be controlled in a certain range, or oxidation reactions will be more prominent during gasification. The optimal gasification condition in this study was obtained at 650 °C and an oxygen concentration of 1.25%, the combustible gas yield and the lower heating value (LHV) of syngas of this condition were 0.296 L/g and 10.98 kJ/L, respectively. This study provides insights for MSW gasification under medium temperature, and a practical gasification system can be designed under a certain condition.

Hydrogen-rich syngas production from municipal solid waste gasification through the application of central composite design: An optimization study

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (58) ◽  
pp. 33260-33273
Author(s):  
Guanyi Chen ◽  
Imtiaz Ali Jamro ◽  
Saleem Raza Samo ◽  
Terrence Wenga ◽  
Humair Ahmed Baloch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Central Composite Design ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Syngas Production ◽  
Optimization Study ◽  
Waste Gasification ◽  
Central Composite

Three municipal solid waste gasification technologies analysis for electrical energy generation in Brazil

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 631-642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Medina Jimenez ◽  
Reynaldo Palacios- Bereche ◽  
Silvia Nebra
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Electricity Generation ◽  
Internal Combustion Engines ◽  
Combustion Engine ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Internal Combustion ◽  
Electricity Production ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Waste Gasification

In Brazil, in 2016, 196,050 tonnes day-1 of municipal solid waste (MSW) were collected, which means a waste generation of 1.035 kg per capita per day. Only 59.1% of the waste has adequate destination in sanitary landfills, whereas the remaining 40.9% has inadequate destination in controlled landfills and open dumps (ABRELPE, 2018). Among all the states in the country, the State of São Paulo has the biggest per capita generation: 2.290 kg. Today, the only waste destination practiced in the country is deposition in landfills, but other possibilities can be considered. Among thermal treatment routes, the gasification of MSW is an interesting alternative to be studied, because of its versatility and relatively low emissions. The aim of this work is to evaluate the potential of electricity generation through MSW gasification in Santo André city, Brazil, comparing three waste gasification technologies: TPS Termiska Processer AB, Carbogas and Energos. These alternatives have operated commercially for a few years, and data are available. Specific characteristics of each technology were taken into account, such as the reactor type and fuel properties. For the electricity production scheme, two energy conversion systems were assumed: an internal combustion engine and a steam power cycle. From the process parameters adopted, the results showed that Carbogas technology, coupled to internal combustion engines, presents the highest efficiency of electricity generation (30%) and also the lowest cost of electrical energy produced (US$65.22 MWh-1) when Santo André’s gate fee is applied.

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